"regula" meaning in Latin

See regula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈreː.ɡu.la/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈreːɡʊɫ̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈre.ɡu.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈrɛːɡulä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}}, {{af|la|regō|-ula|t1=I rule, govern}} regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula Head templates: {{la-noun|rēgula<1>}} rēgula f (genitive rēgulae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rēgula<1>}} Forms: rēgula [canonical, feminine], rēgulae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rēgula [nominative, singular], rēgulae [nominative, plural], rēgulae [genitive, singular], rēgulārum [genitive, plural], rēgulae [dative, singular], rēgulīs [dative, plural], rēgulam [accusative, singular], rēgulās [accusative, plural], rēgulā [ablative, singular], rēgulīs [ablative, plural], rēgula [singular, vocative], rēgulae [plural, vocative]
  1. rule, bar Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-regula-la-noun-20i3nDzk
  2. ruler (measuring or drawing device) Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-regula-la-noun-T-j6W1Dx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: exceptiō probat rēgulam

Verb

IPA: /ˈreː.ɡu.la/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈreːɡʊɫ̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈre.ɡu.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈrɛːɡulä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: rēgulā [canonical]
Etymology: From regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}}, {{af|la|regō|-ula|t1=I rule, govern}} regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=rēgulā}} rēgulā
  1. second-person singular present active imperative of rēgulō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular Form of: rēgulō
    Sense id: en-regula-la-verb-QTvzOq87 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ula Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 21 74 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 22 63 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ula: 11 26 64
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exceptiō probat rēgulam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "reigia",
            "3": "règlia",
            "4": "riggia",
            "5": "reggia"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: reigia, règlia, riggia, reggia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: reigia, règlia, riggia, reggia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "reggetta",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Italian: reggetta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Italian: reggetta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "régula",
            "3": "regula"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: régula, regula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: régula, regula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "regla"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: regla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: regla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "reille",
            "3": "roille",
            "4": "riule"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: reille, roille, riule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: reille, roille, riule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "reule",
            "3": "rewle",
            "4": "rule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: reule, rewle, rule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: reule, rewle, rule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rule"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "French (dialectal): rille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "rella"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: rella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: rella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "rella"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: rella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: rella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "relha"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: relha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: relha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "rella"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: rella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: rella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "reya"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: reya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: reya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ext",
            "2": "arreya"
          },
          "expansion": "Extremaduran: arreya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Extremaduran: arreya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "relha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: relha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: relha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "rella"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: rella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: rella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "relha"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: relha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: relha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "rexa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: rexa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: rexa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "reja"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: reja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: reja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "reixa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: reixa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: reixa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "reixa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: reixa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: reixa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "regra",
            "3": "arregra",
            "4": "rega",
            "5": "regia",
            "6": "reja"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: regra, arregra, rega, regia, reja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: regra, arregra, rega, regia, reja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Berber: tirigliwin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*rreɣol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *rreɣol",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">rĕgula</i> with shortened vowel"
          },
          "expansion": "(from rĕgula with shortened vowel)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *rreɣol (from rĕgula with shortened vowel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "regul"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: regul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: regul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "reul",
            "3": "reol",
            "4": "reoll"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: reul, reol, reoll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: reul, reol, reoll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "reol"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: reol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: reol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "rovle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: rovle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: rovle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "reol",
            "3": "ryol"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: reol, ryol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: reol, ryol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "rheol"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: rheol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: rheol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "ríagol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: ríagol, ríagul\nMiddle Irish: ríagal\nIrish: riail\nScottish Gaelic: riaghail",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: ríagol, ríagul\nMiddle Irish: ríagal\nIrish: riail\nScottish Gaelic: riaghail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*regulā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *regulā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *regulā (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Later borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "rregull",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: rregull",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: rregull"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "regla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: regla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: regla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "règula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: règula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: règula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "règle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: règle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: règle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "regra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: regra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: regra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "regola",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: regola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: regola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "regra",
            "3": "régua",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: regra, régua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: regra, régua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "regulă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: regulă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: regulă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "règula",
            "3": "rìgula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: règula, rìgula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: règula, rìgula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "regla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: regla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: regla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "regla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: regla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: regla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "regō",
        "3": "-ula",
        "t1": "I rule, govern"
      },
      "expansion": "regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēgula",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēgula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "rēgula f (genitive rēgulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēgula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule, bar"
      ],
      "id": "en-regula-la-noun-20i3nDzk",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruler (measuring or drawing device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-regula-la-noun-T-j6W1Dx",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈreː.ɡu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈreːɡʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.ɡu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛːɡulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "regula"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "regō",
        "3": "-ula",
        "t1": "I rule, govern"
      },
      "expansion": "regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēgulā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "rēgulā"
      },
      "expansion": "rēgulā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 21 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 26 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ula",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rēgulō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active imperative of rēgulō"
      ],
      "id": "en-regula-la-verb-QTvzOq87",
      "links": [
        [
          "rēgulō",
          "regulo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈreː.ɡu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈreːɡʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.ɡu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛːɡulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "regula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ula",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exceptiō probat rēgulam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "reigia",
            "3": "règlia",
            "4": "riggia",
            "5": "reggia"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: reigia, règlia, riggia, reggia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: reigia, règlia, riggia, reggia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "reggetta",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Italian: reggetta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Italian: reggetta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "régula",
            "3": "regula"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: régula, regula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: régula, regula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "regla"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: regla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: regla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "reille",
            "3": "roille",
            "4": "riule"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: reille, roille, riule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: reille, roille, riule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "reule",
            "3": "rewle",
            "4": "rule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: reule, rewle, rule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: reule, rewle, rule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rule"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "French (dialectal): rille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "rella"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: rella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: rella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "rella"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: rella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: rella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "relha"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: relha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: relha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "rella"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: rella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: rella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "reya"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: reya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: reya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ext",
            "2": "arreya"
          },
          "expansion": "Extremaduran: arreya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Extremaduran: arreya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "relha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: relha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: relha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "rella"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: rella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: rella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "relha"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: relha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: relha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "rexa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: rexa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: rexa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "reja"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: reja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: reja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "reixa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: reixa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: reixa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "reixa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: reixa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: reixa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "regra",
            "3": "arregra",
            "4": "rega",
            "5": "regia",
            "6": "reja"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: regra, arregra, rega, regia, reja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: regra, arregra, rega, regia, reja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Berber: tirigliwin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*rreɣol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *rreɣol",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">rĕgula</i> with shortened vowel"
          },
          "expansion": "(from rĕgula with shortened vowel)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *rreɣol (from rĕgula with shortened vowel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "regul"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: regul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: regul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "reul",
            "3": "reol",
            "4": "reoll"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: reul, reol, reoll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: reul, reol, reoll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "reol"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: reol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: reol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "rovle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: rovle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: rovle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "reol",
            "3": "ryol"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: reol, ryol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: reol, ryol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "rheol"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: rheol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: rheol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "ríagol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: ríagol, ríagul\nMiddle Irish: ríagal\nIrish: riail\nScottish Gaelic: riaghail",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: ríagol, ríagul\nMiddle Irish: ríagal\nIrish: riail\nScottish Gaelic: riaghail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*regulā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *regulā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *regulā (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Later borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "rregull",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: rregull",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: rregull"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "regla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: regla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: regla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "règula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: règula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: règula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "règle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: règle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: règle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "regra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: regra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: regra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "regola",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: regola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: regola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "regra",
            "3": "régua",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: regra, régua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: regra, régua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "regulă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: regulă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: regulă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "règula",
            "3": "rìgula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: règula, rìgula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: règula, rìgula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "regla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: regla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: regla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "regla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: regla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: regla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "regō",
        "3": "-ula",
        "t1": "I rule, govern"
      },
      "expansion": "regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēgula",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēgula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "rēgula f (genitive rēgulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēgula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule, bar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruler (measuring or drawing device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈreː.ɡu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈreːɡʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.ɡu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛːɡulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "regula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ula",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "regō",
        "3": "-ula",
        "t1": "I rule, govern"
      },
      "expansion": "regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From regō (“I rule, govern”) + -ula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēgulā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "rēgulā"
      },
      "expansion": "rēgulā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rēgulō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active imperative of rēgulō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rēgulō",
          "regulo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈreː.ɡu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈreːɡʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.ɡu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛːɡulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "regula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for regula meaning in Latin (12.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.