See refuto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "refutar"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "refute"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "refutar"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "refutare"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "rifiutare"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "arfudé"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "rifudé"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "refutar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "refutar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beat"
},
"expansion": "English beat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From re- + *futo (“to beat”). Possibly cognate with English beat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refūtō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāre",
"links": [
[
"refūtāre",
"refutare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvī",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvī",
"refutavi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātum",
"links": [
[
"refūtātum",
"refutatum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtō",
"links": [
[
"refūtō",
"refuto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtās",
"links": [
[
"refūtās",
"refutas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtat",
"links": [
[
"refūtat",
"refutat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāmus",
"refutamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātis",
"links": [
[
"refūtātis",
"refutatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtant",
"links": [
[
"refūtant",
"refutant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābam",
"links": [
[
"refūtābam",
"refutabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābās",
"links": [
[
"refūtābās",
"refutabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābat",
"links": [
[
"refūtābat",
"refutabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābāmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtābāmus",
"refutabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābātis",
"links": [
[
"refūtābātis",
"refutabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābant",
"links": [
[
"refūtābant",
"refutabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābō",
"links": [
[
"refūtābō",
"refutabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābis",
"links": [
[
"refūtābis",
"refutabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābit",
"links": [
[
"refūtābit",
"refutabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābimus",
"links": [
[
"refūtābimus",
"refutabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābitis",
"links": [
[
"refūtābitis",
"refutabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābunt",
"links": [
[
"refūtābunt",
"refutabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvī",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvī",
"refutavi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvistī",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvistī",
"refutavisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvit",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvit",
"refutavit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvimus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvimus",
"refutavimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvistis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvistis",
"refutavistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvērunt",
"refutaverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvēre",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvēre",
"refutavere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāveram",
"links": [
[
"refūtāveram",
"refutaveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverās",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverās",
"refutaveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverat",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverat",
"refutaverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverāmus",
"refutaveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverātis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverātis",
"refutaveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverant",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverant",
"refutaverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverō",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverō",
"refutavero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāveris",
"links": [
[
"refūtāveris",
"refutaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverit",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverit",
"refutaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverimus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverimus",
"refutaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāveritis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāveritis",
"refutaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverint",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverint",
"refutaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtor",
"links": [
[
"refūtor",
"refutor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāris",
"links": [
[
"refūtāris",
"refutaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāre",
"links": [
[
"refūtāre",
"refutare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātur",
"links": [
[
"refūtātur",
"refutatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāmur",
"links": [
[
"refūtāmur",
"refutamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtāminī",
"refutamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtantur",
"links": [
[
"refūtantur",
"refutantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābar",
"links": [
[
"refūtābar",
"refutabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābāris",
"links": [
[
"refūtābāris",
"refutabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābāre",
"links": [
[
"refūtābāre",
"refutabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābātur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābātur",
"refutabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābāmur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābāmur",
"refutabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābāminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtābāminī",
"refutabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābantur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābantur",
"refutabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābor",
"links": [
[
"refūtābor",
"refutabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāberis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāberis",
"refutaberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābere",
"links": [
[
"refūtābere",
"refutabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābitur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābitur",
"refutabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābimur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābimur",
"refutabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābiminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtābiminī",
"refutabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābuntur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābuntur",
"refutabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtem",
"links": [
[
"refūtem",
"refutem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēs",
"links": [
[
"refūtēs",
"refutes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtet",
"links": [
[
"refūtet",
"refutet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtēmus",
"refutemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtētis",
"links": [
[
"refūtētis",
"refutetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtent",
"links": [
[
"refūtent",
"refutent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārem",
"links": [
[
"refūtārem",
"refutarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēs",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēs",
"refutares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāret",
"links": [
[
"refūtāret",
"refutaret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēmus",
"refutaremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārētis",
"links": [
[
"refūtārētis",
"refutaretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārent",
"links": [
[
"refūtārent",
"refutarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverim",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverim",
"refutaverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverīs",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverīs",
"refutaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverit",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverit",
"refutaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverīmus",
"refutaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverītis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverītis",
"refutaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverint",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverint",
"refutaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvissem",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvissem",
"refutavissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvissēs",
"refutavisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvisset",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvisset",
"refutavisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvissēmus",
"refutavissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvissētis",
"refutavissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvissent",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvissent",
"refutavissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūter",
"links": [
[
"refūter",
"refuter#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēris",
"links": [
[
"refūtēris",
"refuteris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēre",
"links": [
[
"refūtēre",
"refutere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtētur",
"links": [
[
"refūtētur",
"refutetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēmur",
"links": [
[
"refūtēmur",
"refutemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtēminī",
"refutemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtentur",
"links": [
[
"refūtentur",
"refutentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārer",
"links": [
[
"refūtārer",
"refutarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēris",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēris",
"refutareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēre",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēre",
"refutarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārētur",
"links": [
[
"refūtārētur",
"refutaretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēmur",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēmur",
"refutaremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēminī",
"refutaremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārentur",
"links": [
[
"refūtārentur",
"refutarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtā",
"links": [
[
"refūtā",
"refuta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāte",
"links": [
[
"refūtāte",
"refutate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātō",
"links": [
[
"refūtātō",
"refutato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātō",
"links": [
[
"refūtātō",
"refutato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātōte",
"links": [
[
"refūtātōte",
"refutatote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtantō",
"links": [
[
"refūtantō",
"refutanto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāre",
"links": [
[
"refūtāre",
"refutare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtāminī",
"refutamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātor",
"links": [
[
"refūtātor",
"refutator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātor",
"links": [
[
"refūtātor",
"refutator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtantor",
"links": [
[
"refūtantor",
"refutantor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāre",
"links": [
[
"refūtāre",
"refutare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārī",
"links": [
[
"refūtārī",
"refutari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāns",
"links": [
[
"refūtāns",
"refutans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"refūtātūrum",
"refutaturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"refūtātum",
"refutatum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātūrus",
"links": [
[
"refūtātūrus",
"refutaturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtandus",
"links": [
[
"refūtandus",
"refutandus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvisse",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvisse",
"refutavisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātum esse",
"links": [
[
"refūtātum",
"refutatum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus",
"links": [
[
"refūtātus",
"refutatus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātum fore",
"links": [
[
"refūtātum",
"refutatum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"refūtātūrum",
"refutaturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtandī",
"links": [
[
"refūtandī",
"refutandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtandō",
"links": [
[
"refūtandō",
"refutando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtandum",
"links": [
[
"refūtandum",
"refutandum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtandō",
"links": [
[
"refūtandō",
"refutando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātum",
"links": [
[
"refūtātum",
"refutatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātū",
"links": [
[
"refūtātū",
"refutatu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "refūtō"
},
"expansion": "refūtō (present infinitive refūtāre, perfect active refūtāvī, supine refūtātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "refūtō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with re-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to check, repress"
],
"id": "en-refuto-la-verb-zkZ0S9aa",
"links": [
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"repress",
"repress"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to restrain, oppose"
],
"id": "en-refuto-la-verb-XLqJCWVS",
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to refute"
],
"id": "en-refuto-la-verb-gWqQ7LyD",
"links": [
[
"refute",
"refute"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "redarguō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɛˈfuː.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[reˈfuː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "refuto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms prefixed with re-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "refutar"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "refute"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "refutar"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "refutare"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "rifiutare"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "arfudé"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "rifudé"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "refutar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "refutar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beat"
},
"expansion": "English beat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From re- + *futo (“to beat”). Possibly cognate with English beat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refūtō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāre",
"links": [
[
"refūtāre",
"refutare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvī",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvī",
"refutavi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātum",
"links": [
[
"refūtātum",
"refutatum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtō",
"links": [
[
"refūtō",
"refuto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtās",
"links": [
[
"refūtās",
"refutas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtat",
"links": [
[
"refūtat",
"refutat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāmus",
"refutamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātis",
"links": [
[
"refūtātis",
"refutatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtant",
"links": [
[
"refūtant",
"refutant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābam",
"links": [
[
"refūtābam",
"refutabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābās",
"links": [
[
"refūtābās",
"refutabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābat",
"links": [
[
"refūtābat",
"refutabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābāmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtābāmus",
"refutabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābātis",
"links": [
[
"refūtābātis",
"refutabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābant",
"links": [
[
"refūtābant",
"refutabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābō",
"links": [
[
"refūtābō",
"refutabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābis",
"links": [
[
"refūtābis",
"refutabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābit",
"links": [
[
"refūtābit",
"refutabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābimus",
"links": [
[
"refūtābimus",
"refutabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābitis",
"links": [
[
"refūtābitis",
"refutabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābunt",
"links": [
[
"refūtābunt",
"refutabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvī",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvī",
"refutavi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvistī",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvistī",
"refutavisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvit",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvit",
"refutavit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvimus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvimus",
"refutavimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvistis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvistis",
"refutavistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvērunt",
"refutaverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvēre",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvēre",
"refutavere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāveram",
"links": [
[
"refūtāveram",
"refutaveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverās",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverās",
"refutaveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverat",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverat",
"refutaverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverāmus",
"refutaveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverātis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverātis",
"refutaveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverant",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverant",
"refutaverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverō",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverō",
"refutavero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāveris",
"links": [
[
"refūtāveris",
"refutaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverit",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverit",
"refutaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverimus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverimus",
"refutaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāveritis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāveritis",
"refutaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverint",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverint",
"refutaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtor",
"links": [
[
"refūtor",
"refutor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāris",
"links": [
[
"refūtāris",
"refutaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāre",
"links": [
[
"refūtāre",
"refutare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātur",
"links": [
[
"refūtātur",
"refutatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāmur",
"links": [
[
"refūtāmur",
"refutamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtāminī",
"refutamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtantur",
"links": [
[
"refūtantur",
"refutantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābar",
"links": [
[
"refūtābar",
"refutabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābāris",
"links": [
[
"refūtābāris",
"refutabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābāre",
"links": [
[
"refūtābāre",
"refutabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābātur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābātur",
"refutabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābāmur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābāmur",
"refutabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābāminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtābāminī",
"refutabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābantur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābantur",
"refutabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābor",
"links": [
[
"refūtābor",
"refutabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāberis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāberis",
"refutaberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābere",
"links": [
[
"refūtābere",
"refutabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābitur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābitur",
"refutabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābimur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābimur",
"refutabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābiminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtābiminī",
"refutabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtābuntur",
"links": [
[
"refūtābuntur",
"refutabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtem",
"links": [
[
"refūtem",
"refutem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēs",
"links": [
[
"refūtēs",
"refutes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtet",
"links": [
[
"refūtet",
"refutet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtēmus",
"refutemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtētis",
"links": [
[
"refūtētis",
"refutetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtent",
"links": [
[
"refūtent",
"refutent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārem",
"links": [
[
"refūtārem",
"refutarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēs",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēs",
"refutares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāret",
"links": [
[
"refūtāret",
"refutaret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēmus",
"refutaremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārētis",
"links": [
[
"refūtārētis",
"refutaretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārent",
"links": [
[
"refūtārent",
"refutarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverim",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverim",
"refutaverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverīs",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverīs",
"refutaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverit",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverit",
"refutaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverīmus",
"refutaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverītis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverītis",
"refutaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāverint",
"links": [
[
"refūtāverint",
"refutaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvissem",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvissem",
"refutavissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvissēs",
"refutavisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvisset",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvisset",
"refutavisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvissēmus",
"refutavissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvissētis",
"refutavissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvissent",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvissent",
"refutavissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūter",
"links": [
[
"refūter",
"refuter#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēris",
"links": [
[
"refūtēris",
"refuteris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēre",
"links": [
[
"refūtēre",
"refutere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtētur",
"links": [
[
"refūtētur",
"refutetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēmur",
"links": [
[
"refūtēmur",
"refutemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtēminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtēminī",
"refutemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtentur",
"links": [
[
"refūtentur",
"refutentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārer",
"links": [
[
"refūtārer",
"refutarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēris",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēris",
"refutareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēre",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēre",
"refutarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārētur",
"links": [
[
"refūtārētur",
"refutaretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēmur",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēmur",
"refutaremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārēminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtārēminī",
"refutaremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārentur",
"links": [
[
"refūtārentur",
"refutarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtā",
"links": [
[
"refūtā",
"refuta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāte",
"links": [
[
"refūtāte",
"refutate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātō",
"links": [
[
"refūtātō",
"refutato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātō",
"links": [
[
"refūtātō",
"refutato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātōte",
"links": [
[
"refūtātōte",
"refutatote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtantō",
"links": [
[
"refūtantō",
"refutanto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāre",
"links": [
[
"refūtāre",
"refutare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāminī",
"links": [
[
"refūtāminī",
"refutamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātor",
"links": [
[
"refūtātor",
"refutator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātor",
"links": [
[
"refūtātor",
"refutator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtantor",
"links": [
[
"refūtantor",
"refutantor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāre",
"links": [
[
"refūtāre",
"refutare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtārī",
"links": [
[
"refūtārī",
"refutari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāns",
"links": [
[
"refūtāns",
"refutans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"refūtātūrum",
"refutaturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"refūtātum",
"refutatum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātūrus",
"links": [
[
"refūtātūrus",
"refutaturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtandus",
"links": [
[
"refūtandus",
"refutandus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtāvisse",
"links": [
[
"refūtāvisse",
"refutavisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātum esse",
"links": [
[
"refūtātum",
"refutatum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātus",
"links": [
[
"refūtātus",
"refutatus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātum fore",
"links": [
[
"refūtātum",
"refutatum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"refūtātūrum",
"refutaturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtandī",
"links": [
[
"refūtandī",
"refutandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtandō",
"links": [
[
"refūtandō",
"refutando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtandum",
"links": [
[
"refūtandum",
"refutandum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtandō",
"links": [
[
"refūtandō",
"refutando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātum",
"links": [
[
"refūtātum",
"refutatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "refūtātū",
"links": [
[
"refūtātū",
"refutatu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "refūtō"
},
"expansion": "refūtō (present infinitive refūtāre, perfect active refūtāvī, supine refūtātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "refūtō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to check, repress"
],
"links": [
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"repress",
"repress"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to restrain, oppose"
],
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to refute"
],
"links": [
[
"refute",
"refute"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "redarguō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɛˈfuː.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[reˈfuː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "refuto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for refuto meaning in Latin (26.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.