"recidivus" meaning in Latin

See recidivus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /re.kiˈdiː.u̯us/ [Classical-Latin], [rɛkɪˈd̪iːu̯ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /re.t͡ʃiˈdi.vus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ret͡ʃiˈd̪iːvus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From recidō (“to fall back”) + -īvus. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ḱh₂d-}}, {{suffix|la|recido|ivus|alt1=recidō|alt2=īvus|gloss1=to fall back}} recidō (“to fall back”) + -īvus Head templates: {{la-adj|recidīvus}} recidīvus (feminine recidīva, neuter recidīvum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|recidīvus}} Forms: recidīvus [canonical], recidīva [feminine], recidīvum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], recidīvus [masculine, nominative, singular], recidīva [feminine, nominative, singular], recidīvum [neuter, nominative, singular], recidīvī [masculine, nominative, singular], recidīvae [feminine, nominative, plural], recidīva [neuter, nominative, plural], recidīvī [genitive, masculine, singular], recidīvae [feminine, genitive, singular], recidīvī [genitive, neuter, singular], recidīvōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], recidīvārum [feminine, genitive, plural], recidīvōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], recidīvō [dative, masculine, singular], recidīvae [dative, feminine, singular], recidīvō [dative, neuter, singular], recidīvīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], recidīvum [accusative, masculine, singular], recidīvam [accusative, feminine, singular], recidīvum [accusative, neuter, singular], recidīvōs [accusative, masculine, singular], recidīvās [accusative, feminine, plural], recidīva [accusative, neuter, plural], recidīvō [ablative, masculine, singular], recidīvā [ablative, feminine, singular], recidīvō [ablative, neuter, singular], recidīvīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], recidīve [masculine, singular, vocative], recidīva [feminine, singular, vocative], recidīvum [neuter, singular, vocative], recidīvī [masculine, singular, vocative], recidīvae [feminine, plural, vocative], recidīva [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. returning, recurring, falling back Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-recidivus-la-adj-EFkyo29M Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin links with redundant target parameters, Latin terms suffixed with -ivus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Latin links with redundant target parameters: 72 28 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ivus: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 29
  2. (poetic) restored, renewed, rebuilt Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, poetic
    Sense id: en-recidivus-la-adj-4CowAhGa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: recidīvātus Related terms: recidō
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "recidīvātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "recidivous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: recidivous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: recidivous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "recidivo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: recidivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: recidivo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱh₂d-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "recido",
        "3": "ivus",
        "alt1": "recidō",
        "alt2": "īvus",
        "gloss1": "to fall back"
      },
      "expansion": "recidō (“to fall back”) + -īvus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From recidō (“to fall back”) + -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "recidīvus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "recidīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "recidīvus (feminine recidīva, neuter recidīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "recidīvus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "recidō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "returning, recurring, falling back"
      ],
      "id": "en-recidivus-la-adj-EFkyo29M",
      "links": [
        [
          "returning",
          "returning"
        ],
        [
          "recurring",
          "recurring"
        ],
        [
          "falling",
          "falling"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“… Priam’s high halls would abide, and by my [own] hand I would set up a restored Troy for the conquered [people].”\n(Similarly, “recidiva Pergama” recurs at Aeneid 7.322 and 10.58.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.343–344",
          "roman": "et recidīva manū posuissem Pergama victīs.”",
          "text": "“… Priamī tēcta alta manērent,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "restored, renewed, rebuilt"
      ],
      "id": "en-recidivus-la-adj-4CowAhGa",
      "links": [
        [
          "restored",
          "restored"
        ],
        [
          "renewed",
          "renewed"
        ],
        [
          "rebuilt",
          "rebuilt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) restored, renewed, rebuilt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/re.kiˈdiː.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɛkɪˈd̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/re.t͡ʃiˈdi.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ret͡ʃiˈd̪iːvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recidivus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱh₂d-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "recidīvātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "recidivous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: recidivous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: recidivous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "recidivo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: recidivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: recidivo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱh₂d-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "recido",
        "3": "ivus",
        "alt1": "recidō",
        "alt2": "īvus",
        "gloss1": "to fall back"
      },
      "expansion": "recidō (“to fall back”) + -īvus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From recidō (“to fall back”) + -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "recidīvus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recidīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "recidīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "recidīvus (feminine recidīva, neuter recidīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "recidīvus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "recidō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "returning, recurring, falling back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "returning",
          "returning"
        ],
        [
          "recurring",
          "recurring"
        ],
        [
          "falling",
          "falling"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms",
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“… Priam’s high halls would abide, and by my [own] hand I would set up a restored Troy for the conquered [people].”\n(Similarly, “recidiva Pergama” recurs at Aeneid 7.322 and 10.58.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.343–344",
          "roman": "et recidīva manū posuissem Pergama victīs.”",
          "text": "“… Priamī tēcta alta manērent,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "restored, renewed, rebuilt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restored",
          "restored"
        ],
        [
          "renewed",
          "renewed"
        ],
        [
          "rebuilt",
          "rebuilt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) restored, renewed, rebuilt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/re.kiˈdiː.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɛkɪˈd̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/re.t͡ʃiˈdi.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ret͡ʃiˈd̪iːvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recidivus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for recidivus meaning in Latin (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.