"recens" meaning in Latin

See recens in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈre.kens/ [Classical], [ˈrɛkẽːs̠] [Classical], /ˈre.t͡ʃens/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈrɛːt͡ʃens] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: re- + Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”), with a semantic development to "rise freshly, come up, begin", also seen in cognates such as Old Irish cinim (“to rise”) and Old Church Slavonic начѧти (načęti, “to begin”), въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”). Classical cognates include Ancient Greek καινός (kainós, “new”) (whence the prefix caeno- or ceno-) and Sanskrit कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|re-}} re-, {{der|la|ine-pro|*ken-||new, fresh}} Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”), {{m|sga|cinim||to rise}} cinim (“to rise”), {{m|cu|начѧти||to begin}} начѧти (načęti, “to begin”), {{m|cu|въчѧти||to begin}} въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”), {{m|grc|καινός||new}} καινός (kainós, “new”), {{m|en|caeno-}} caeno-, {{m|en|ceno-}} ceno-, {{m|sa|कनीन||young, youthful|tr=kanī́na}} कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”) Head templates: {{la-adj|recēns|comp=recentior|sup=recentissimus}} recēns (genitive recentis, comparative recentior, superlative recentissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|recēns}} Forms: recēns [canonical], recentis [genitive], recentior [comparative], recentissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], recēns [feminine, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], recentēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], recentia [neuter, nominative, plural], recentis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], recentium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], recentī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], recentibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], recentem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], recēns [accusative, neuter, singular], recentēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], recentia [accusative, neuter, plural], recentī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], recentibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], recēns [feminine, masculine, neuter, singular, vocative], recentēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], recentia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. new, recent Tags: declension-3, one-termination Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: novus
    Sense id: en-recens-la-adj-gmZAn6o3 Disambiguation of Time: 47 0 0 0 53
  2. fresh, lively Tags: declension-3, one-termination
    Sense id: en-recens-la-adj-nxvhqRP0 Categories (other): Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 21 38 14 26 0
  3. young Tags: declension-3, one-termination
    Sense id: en-recens-la-adj-27qSHOIF
  4. vigorous Tags: declension-3, one-termination
    Sense id: en-recens-la-adj-6-~myIo4

Adverb

IPA: /ˈre.kens/ [Classical], [ˈrɛkẽːs̠] [Classical], /ˈre.t͡ʃens/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈrɛːt͡ʃens] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: recēns [canonical]
Etymology: re- + Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”), with a semantic development to "rise freshly, come up, begin", also seen in cognates such as Old Irish cinim (“to rise”) and Old Church Slavonic начѧти (načęti, “to begin”), въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”). Classical cognates include Ancient Greek καινός (kainós, “new”) (whence the prefix caeno- or ceno-) and Sanskrit कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|re-}} re-, {{der|la|ine-pro|*ken-||new, fresh}} Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”), {{m|sga|cinim||to rise}} cinim (“to rise”), {{m|cu|начѧти||to begin}} начѧти (načęti, “to begin”), {{m|cu|въчѧти||to begin}} въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”), {{m|grc|καινός||new}} καινός (kainós, “new”), {{m|en|caeno-}} caeno-, {{m|en|ceno-}} ceno-, {{m|sa|कनीन||young, youthful|tr=kanī́na}} कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”) Head templates: {{la-adv|recēns|-}} recēns (not comparable)
  1. lately, recently Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-recens-la-adv-LnxJxvQb Disambiguation of Time: 47 0 0 0 53 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 17 14 1 2 65

Download JSON data for recens meaning in Latin (12.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "re-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "new, fresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cinim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "cinim (“to rise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "начѧти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "начѧти (načęti, “to begin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "въчѧти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καινός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "καινός (kainós, “new”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "caeno-"
      },
      "expansion": "caeno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ceno-"
      },
      "expansion": "ceno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कनीन",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young, youthful",
        "tr": "kanī́na"
      },
      "expansion": "कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "re- + Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”), with a semantic development to \"rise freshly, come up, begin\", also seen in cognates such as Old Irish cinim (“to rise”) and Old Church Slavonic начѧти (načęti, “to begin”), въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”).\nClassical cognates include Ancient Greek καινός (kainós, “new”) (whence the prefix caeno- or ceno-) and Sanskrit कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "recēns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "recēns",
        "comp": "recentior",
        "sup": "recentissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "recēns (genitive recentis, comparative recentior, superlative recentissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "recēns"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prīscus"
        },
        {
          "word": "prīstinus"
        },
        {
          "word": "senex"
        },
        {
          "word": "vetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "antīquus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 0 0 0 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "la:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new, recent"
      ],
      "id": "en-recens-la-adj-gmZAn6o3",
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "recent",
          "recent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "novus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 14 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They themselves were substituting lively [soldiers] for the exhausted ones",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.25",
          "text": "Ipsi recentes defessis succederent"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fresh, lively"
      ],
      "id": "en-recens-la-adj-nxvhqRP0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young"
      ],
      "id": "en-recens-la-adj-27qSHOIF",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigorous"
      ],
      "id": "en-recens-la-adj-6-~myIo4",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigorous",
          "vigorous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.kens/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛkẽːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.t͡ʃens/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛːt͡ʃens]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recens"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "aratsi"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: aratsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: aratsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "råce"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: råce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: råce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "rați",
            "3": "ratsi"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: rați, ratsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: rați, ratsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "rece",
            "3": "răce"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: rece, răce",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: rece, răce (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ricente"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ricente",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ricente"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "rexentar",
            "3": "raxentar",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Venetian: rexentar, raxentar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Venetian: rexentar, raxentar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "rezint"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: rezint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: rezint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "arschaint",
            "3": "resch"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: arschaint, resch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: arschaint, resch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "resant",
            "3": "raisant",
            "4": "roisant"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: resant, raisant, roisant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: resant, raisant, roisant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "résant"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: résant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: résant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "aruxentâ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ligurian: aruxentâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ligurian: aruxentâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "resentà",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Lombard: resentà",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Lombard: resentà"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "arzenté",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Piedmontese: arzenté",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Piedmontese: arzenté"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "recente"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: recente",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: recente"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "recente",
            "3": "recém"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: recente, recém",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: recente, recém"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "reciente",
            "3": "recién"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: reciente, recién",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: reciente, recién"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "rechente",
            "3": "reghente"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: rechente, reghente",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: rechente, reghente"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowed:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "recent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: recent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: recent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "récent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: récent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: récent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "recenta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: recenta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: recenta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "recente",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: recente",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: recente"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "recent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: recent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: recent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "recent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: recent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: recent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "re-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "new, fresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cinim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "cinim (“to rise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "начѧти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "начѧти (načęti, “to begin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "въчѧти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καινός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "καινός (kainós, “new”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "caeno-"
      },
      "expansion": "caeno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ceno-"
      },
      "expansion": "ceno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कनीन",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young, youthful",
        "tr": "kanī́na"
      },
      "expansion": "कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "re- + Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”), with a semantic development to \"rise freshly, come up, begin\", also seen in cognates such as Old Irish cinim (“to rise”) and Old Church Slavonic начѧти (načęti, “to begin”), въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”).\nClassical cognates include Ancient Greek καινός (kainós, “new”) (whence the prefix caeno- or ceno-) and Sanskrit कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "recēns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "recēns",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "recēns (not comparable)",
      "name": "la-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 1 2 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 0 0 0 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "la:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lately, recently"
      ],
      "id": "en-recens-la-adv-LnxJxvQb",
      "links": [
        [
          "lately",
          "lately"
        ],
        [
          "recently",
          "recently"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.kens/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛkẽːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.t͡ʃens/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛːt͡ʃens]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recens"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adverbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Latin uncomparable adverbs",
    "la:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "re-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "new, fresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cinim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "cinim (“to rise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "начѧти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "начѧти (načęti, “to begin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "въчѧти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καινός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "καινός (kainós, “new”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "caeno-"
      },
      "expansion": "caeno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ceno-"
      },
      "expansion": "ceno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कनीन",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young, youthful",
        "tr": "kanī́na"
      },
      "expansion": "कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "re- + Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”), with a semantic development to \"rise freshly, come up, begin\", also seen in cognates such as Old Irish cinim (“to rise”) and Old Church Slavonic начѧти (načęti, “to begin”), въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”).\nClassical cognates include Ancient Greek καινός (kainós, “new”) (whence the prefix caeno- or ceno-) and Sanskrit कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "recēns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recentia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "recēns",
        "comp": "recentior",
        "sup": "recentissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "recēns (genitive recentis, comparative recentior, superlative recentissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "recēns"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prīscus"
        },
        {
          "word": "prīstinus"
        },
        {
          "word": "senex"
        },
        {
          "word": "vetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "antīquus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new, recent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "recent",
          "recent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "novus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They themselves were substituting lively [soldiers] for the exhausted ones",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.25",
          "text": "Ipsi recentes defessis succederent"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fresh, lively"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigorous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigorous",
          "vigorous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.kens/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛkẽːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.t͡ʃens/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛːt͡ʃens]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recens"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adverbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Latin uncomparable adverbs",
    "la:Time"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "aratsi"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: aratsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: aratsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "råce"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: råce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: råce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "rați",
            "3": "ratsi"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: rați, ratsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: rați, ratsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "rece",
            "3": "răce"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: rece, răce",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: rece, răce (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ricente"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ricente",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ricente"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "rexentar",
            "3": "raxentar",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Venetian: rexentar, raxentar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Venetian: rexentar, raxentar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "rezint"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: rezint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: rezint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "arschaint",
            "3": "resch"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: arschaint, resch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: arschaint, resch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "resant",
            "3": "raisant",
            "4": "roisant"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: resant, raisant, roisant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: resant, raisant, roisant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "résant"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: résant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: résant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "aruxentâ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ligurian: aruxentâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ligurian: aruxentâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "resentà",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Lombard: resentà",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Lombard: resentà"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "arzenté",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Piedmontese: arzenté",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Piedmontese: arzenté"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "recente"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: recente",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: recente"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "recente",
            "3": "recém"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: recente, recém",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: recente, recém"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "reciente",
            "3": "recién"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: reciente, recién",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: reciente, recién"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "rechente",
            "3": "reghente"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: rechente, reghente",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: rechente, reghente"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowed:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "recent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: recent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: recent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "récent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: récent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: récent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "recenta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: recenta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: recenta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "recente",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: recente",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: recente"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "recent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: recent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: recent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "recent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: recent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: recent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "re-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "new, fresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cinim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "cinim (“to rise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "начѧти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "начѧти (načęti, “to begin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "въчѧти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καινός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "καινός (kainós, “new”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "caeno-"
      },
      "expansion": "caeno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ceno-"
      },
      "expansion": "ceno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कनीन",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young, youthful",
        "tr": "kanī́na"
      },
      "expansion": "कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "re- + Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“new, fresh”), with a semantic development to \"rise freshly, come up, begin\", also seen in cognates such as Old Irish cinim (“to rise”) and Old Church Slavonic начѧти (načęti, “to begin”), въчѧти (vŭčęti, “to begin”).\nClassical cognates include Ancient Greek καινός (kainós, “new”) (whence the prefix caeno- or ceno-) and Sanskrit कनीन (kanī́na, “young, youthful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "recēns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "recēns",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "recēns (not comparable)",
      "name": "la-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lately, recently"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lately",
          "lately"
        ],
        [
          "recently",
          "recently"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.kens/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛkẽːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.t͡ʃens/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛːt͡ʃens]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recens"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: recens/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "recens"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "recens",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.