See rapulum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "rāpum<t:turnip>",
"4": "-ulus<alt:-ulum><pos:diminutive suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "rāpulum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps\nProto-Italic *rāpom\nLatin rāpum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulum\nLatin rāpulum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rāpom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rāpum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ulum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rāpulum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"rāpulum\">\nFrom rāpum (“turnip”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps\nProto-Italic *rāpom\nLatin rāpum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulum\nLatin rāpulum\nFrom rāpum (“turnip”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāpulum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulī",
"links": [
[
"rāpulī",
"rapuli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "of rāpum",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulum",
"links": [
[
"rāpulum",
"rapulum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpula",
"links": [
[
"rāpula",
"rapula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulī",
"links": [
[
"rāpulī",
"rapuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulōrum",
"links": [
[
"rāpulōrum",
"rapulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulō",
"links": [
[
"rāpulō",
"rapulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulīs",
"links": [
[
"rāpulīs",
"rapulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulum",
"links": [
[
"rāpulum",
"rapulum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpula",
"links": [
[
"rāpula",
"rapula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulō",
"links": [
[
"rāpulō",
"rapulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulīs",
"links": [
[
"rāpulīs",
"rapulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulum",
"links": [
[
"rāpulum",
"rapulum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpula",
"links": [
[
"rāpula",
"rapula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāpulum<2>"
},
"expansion": "rāpulum n (genitive rāpulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāpulum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "la:Food and drink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"little turnip"
],
"id": "en-rapulum-la-noun-WnVcLKsQ",
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈraː.pʊ.ɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈraː.pu.lum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rapulum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "rāpum<t:turnip>",
"4": "-ulus<alt:-ulum><pos:diminutive suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "rāpulum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps\nProto-Italic *rāpom\nLatin rāpum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulum\nLatin rāpulum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rāpom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rāpum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ulum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rāpulum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"rāpulum\">\nFrom rāpum (“turnip”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps\nProto-Italic *rāpom\nLatin rāpum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulum\nLatin rāpulum\nFrom rāpum (“turnip”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāpulum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulī",
"links": [
[
"rāpulī",
"rapuli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "of rāpum",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulum",
"links": [
[
"rāpulum",
"rapulum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpula",
"links": [
[
"rāpula",
"rapula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulī",
"links": [
[
"rāpulī",
"rapuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulōrum",
"links": [
[
"rāpulōrum",
"rapulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulō",
"links": [
[
"rāpulō",
"rapulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulīs",
"links": [
[
"rāpulīs",
"rapulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulum",
"links": [
[
"rāpulum",
"rapulum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpula",
"links": [
[
"rāpula",
"rapula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulō",
"links": [
[
"rāpulō",
"rapulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulīs",
"links": [
[
"rāpulīs",
"rapulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpulum",
"links": [
[
"rāpulum",
"rapulum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpula",
"links": [
[
"rāpula",
"rapula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāpulum<2>"
},
"expansion": "rāpulum n (genitive rāpulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāpulum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin diminutive nouns",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *(s)rā́ps",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"la:Food and drink"
],
"glosses": [
"little turnip"
],
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈraː.pʊ.ɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈraː.pu.lum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rapulum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rapulum meaning in Latin (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.