See ramus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ramo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ramo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "raim",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old French: raim, rain, ram, reim, rein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: raim, rain, ram, reim, rein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: ram\nOccitan: ram",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: ram\nOccitan: ram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ramo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ramo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ramo",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ramo, rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ramo, rama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ramo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ramo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: ramo\nSpanish: ramo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: ramo\nSpanish: ramo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: ram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: ram"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "rom",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: rom, ram (Puter)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: rom, ram (Puter)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rremb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: rremb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: rremb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ramus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ramus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ramus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*rāma",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rāma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rāma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "ruoma"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: ruoma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: ruoma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: rama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*ramellus",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ramellus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ramellus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ramel"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ramel\nFrench: rameau\nWalloon: ramxhyî",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ramel\nFrench: rameau\nWalloon: ramxhyî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "ramel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: ramel\nOccitan: ramèl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: ramel\nOccitan: ramèl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*dērāmō",
"3": "*dērāmāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *dērāmō, *dērāmāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *dērāmō, *dērāmāre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "dramur"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: dramur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: dramur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "dărâma",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: dărâma, dărma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: dărâma, dărma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "diramare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: diramare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: diramare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "deramer"
},
"expansion": "Old French: deramer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: deramer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "derramar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: derramar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: derramar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "derramar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: derramar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: derramar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "derramar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: derramar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: derramar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "derramar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: derramar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: derramar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dërmoj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: dërmoj",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "(uncertain)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: dërmoj (uncertain)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wrādmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wrādmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wréh₂dmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂dmos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Italic *wrādmos, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂dmos, from *wréh₂ds (“root”). Cognate with rādīx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāmus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāmus<2>"
},
"expansion": "rāmus m (genitive rāmī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāmus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rāmāle"
},
{
"word": "rāmeus"
},
{
"word": "rāmex"
},
{
"word": "rāmificō"
},
{
"word": "rāmōsus"
},
{
"word": "rāmulus"
},
{
"word": "rāmusculus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch, bough, limb"
],
"id": "en-ramus-la-noun-6BMSxw3A",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraː.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːmus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ramus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rāmāle"
},
{
"word": "rāmeus"
},
{
"word": "rāmex"
},
{
"word": "rāmificō"
},
{
"word": "rāmōsus"
},
{
"word": "rāmulus"
},
{
"word": "rāmusculus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ramo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ramo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "raim",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old French: raim, rain, ram, reim, rein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: raim, rain, ram, reim, rein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: ram\nOccitan: ram",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: ram\nOccitan: ram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ramo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ramo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ramo",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ramo, rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ramo, rama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ramo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ramo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: ramo\nSpanish: ramo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: ramo\nSpanish: ramo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: ram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: ram"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "rom",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: rom, ram (Puter)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: rom, ram (Puter)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rremb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: rremb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: rremb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ramus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ramus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ramus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*rāma",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rāma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rāma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "ruoma"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: ruoma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: ruoma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: rama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*ramellus",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ramellus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ramellus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ramel"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ramel\nFrench: rameau\nWalloon: ramxhyî",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ramel\nFrench: rameau\nWalloon: ramxhyî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "ramel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: ramel\nOccitan: ramèl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: ramel\nOccitan: ramèl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*dērāmō",
"3": "*dērāmāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *dērāmō, *dērāmāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *dērāmō, *dērāmāre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "dramur"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: dramur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: dramur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "dărâma",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: dărâma, dărma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: dărâma, dărma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "diramare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: diramare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: diramare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "deramer"
},
"expansion": "Old French: deramer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: deramer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "derramar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: derramar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: derramar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "derramar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: derramar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: derramar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "derramar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: derramar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: derramar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "derramar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: derramar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: derramar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dërmoj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: dërmoj",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "(uncertain)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: dërmoj (uncertain)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wrādmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wrādmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wréh₂dmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂dmos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Italic *wrādmos, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂dmos, from *wréh₂ds (“root”). Cognate with rādīx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāmus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāmus<2>"
},
"expansion": "rāmus m (genitive rāmī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāmus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"branch, bough, limb"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraː.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːmus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ramus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ramus meaning in Latin (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.