See quinque in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for quinque meaning in Latin (4.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la-vul",
"2": "cīnque"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: cīnque",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: cīnque (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷenkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coquō"
},
"expansion": "coquō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kʷinkʷe"
},
"expansion": "*kʷinkʷe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पञ्चन्",
"tr": "páñcan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέντε"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հինգ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հինգ (hing)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆 (fimf)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fīf"
},
"expansion": "Old English fīf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "five"
},
"expansion": "five",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Pompeii"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Pompeii",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe (the Italic *kʷ-kʷ, which developed by a consonant shift from *p-kʷ, is also found in words like coquō; compare proto-Celtic *kʷinkʷe). Cognates include Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan), Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte), Old Armenian հինգ (hing), Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆 (fimf) and Old English fīf (English five). Doublet of Pompeii.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quīnque",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "quincunx"
},
{
"word": "quinquangulus"
},
{
"word": "Quinque Basilicae"
},
{
"word": "Quinqueecclesiae"
},
{
"word": "quinquefasciatus"
},
{
"word": "quinquefolius"
},
{
"word": "quinquevir"
},
{
"word": "quinquiplico"
},
{
"word": "quīndecim"
},
{
"word": "quīngentī"
},
{
"word": "quīnquennis"
},
{
"word": "quīnquerēmis"
},
{
"word": "quīnquifidus"
},
{
"word": "quīnquiplex"
},
{
"word": "quīnquiplus"
},
{
"word": "quīnquiēns"
},
{
"word": "quīnquiēs"
},
{
"word": "Quīnquātria"
},
{
"word": "Quīnquātrūs"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now Titan had led time through five autumn seasons",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 6.439–440",
"text": "Iam tempora Titan quinque per autumnos repetiti duxerat anni"
},
{
"english": "Then he took the five loaves and the two fishes, and looking up to heaven, he blessed them, and brake, and gave to the disciples to set before the multitude.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Lucas.9.16",
"text": "acceptis autem quinque panibus et duobus piscibus respexit in caelum et benedixit illis et fregit et distribuit discipulis suis ut ponerent ante turbas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five; 5"
],
"id": "en-quinque-la-num-Wcwi5~kr",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "quinquaginta"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Symbol",
"word": "V"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʷiːn.kʷe/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʷiːŋkʷɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwin.kwe/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwiŋkwe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "quinque"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "quincunx"
},
{
"word": "quinquangulus"
},
{
"word": "Quinque Basilicae"
},
{
"word": "Quinqueecclesiae"
},
{
"word": "quinquefasciatus"
},
{
"word": "quinquefolius"
},
{
"word": "quinquevir"
},
{
"word": "quinquiplico"
},
{
"word": "quīndecim"
},
{
"word": "quīngentī"
},
{
"word": "quīnquennis"
},
{
"word": "quīnquerēmis"
},
{
"word": "quīnquifidus"
},
{
"word": "quīnquiplex"
},
{
"word": "quīnquiplus"
},
{
"word": "quīnquiēns"
},
{
"word": "quīnquiēs"
},
{
"word": "Quīnquātria"
},
{
"word": "Quīnquātrūs"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la-vul",
"2": "cīnque"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: cīnque",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: cīnque (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷenkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coquō"
},
"expansion": "coquō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kʷinkʷe"
},
"expansion": "*kʷinkʷe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पञ्चन्",
"tr": "páñcan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέντε"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հինգ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հինգ (hing)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆 (fimf)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fīf"
},
"expansion": "Old English fīf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "five"
},
"expansion": "five",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Pompeii"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Pompeii",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe (the Italic *kʷ-kʷ, which developed by a consonant shift from *p-kʷ, is also found in words like coquō; compare proto-Celtic *kʷinkʷe). Cognates include Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan), Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte), Old Armenian հինգ (hing), Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆 (fimf) and Old English fīf (English five). Doublet of Pompeii.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quīnque",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"word": "quinquaginta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin cardinal numbers",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin indeclinable numerals",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin numerals",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with audio links",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now Titan had led time through five autumn seasons",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 6.439–440",
"text": "Iam tempora Titan quinque per autumnos repetiti duxerat anni"
},
{
"english": "Then he took the five loaves and the two fishes, and looking up to heaven, he blessed them, and brake, and gave to the disciples to set before the multitude.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Lucas.9.16",
"text": "acceptis autem quinque panibus et duobus piscibus respexit in caelum et benedixit illis et fregit et distribuit discipulis suis ut ponerent ante turbas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five; 5"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʷiːn.kʷe/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʷiːŋkʷɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwin.kwe/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwiŋkwe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Symbol",
"word": "V"
}
],
"word": "quinque"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.