"quatio" meaning in Latin

See quatio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈkʷa.ti.oː] [Classical-Latin], [ˈkʷat.t͡si.o] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Disputed. Within Italic, the term has been connected to Volscian arpatitu. The LIV opts to derive the Latin term from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti, itself from a root of the shape *(s)kweh₁t-, whence also Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”), Old Norse skynda, and Lithuanian kusti. According to this theory, the *a is by analogy with faciō. De Vaan, however, argues that the number of formal difficulties complicating an etymological relationship between the Latin and Greek term could imply a substrate root of the shape *kwat- (“to shake, strew”). Even if just the Germanic, Balto-Slavic, and Italic forms are considered, De Vaan suggests only a root of the shape Proto-Indo-European *(s)kwot-, which he considers to possibly be non-Indo-European. Etymology templates: {{etymid|la|id=shake}}, {{unc|la|Disputed}} Disputed, {{cog|xvo|arpatitu}} Volscian arpatitu, {{inh|la|ine-pro||*(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti, {{cog|grc|πάσσω|t=to sprinkle}} Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”), {{cog|non|skynda}} Old Norse skynda, {{cog|lt|kusti}} Lithuanian kusti, {{der|la|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{der|la|ine-pro||*(s)kwot-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kwot- Head templates: {{la-verb|3|quatiō||quass}} quatiō (present infinitive quatere, supine quassum); third (-iō variant) conjugation, no perfect stem Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3|quatiō||quass}} Forms: quatiō [canonical], quatere [infinitive, present], quassum [supine], no-perfect [table-tags], quatiō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], quatis [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], quatit [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], quatimus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], quatitis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], quatiunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], quatiēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], quatiēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], quatiēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], quatiēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], quatiēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], quatiēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], quatiam [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], quatiēs [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], quatiet [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], quatiēmus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], quatiētis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], quatient [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], quatior [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], quateris [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], quatere [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], quatitur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], quatimur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], quatiminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], quatiuntur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], quatiēbar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], quatiēbāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], quatiēbāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], quatiēbātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], quatiēbāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], quatiēbāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], quatiēbantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], quatiar [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], quatiēris [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], quatiēre [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], quatiētur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], quatiēmur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], quatiēminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], quatientur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], quassus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], quassus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], quassus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], quatiam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], quatiās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], quatiat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], quatiāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], quatiātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], quatiant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], quaterem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], quaterēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], quateret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], quaterēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], quaterētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], quaterent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], quatiar [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], quatiāris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], quatiāre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], quatiātur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], quatiāmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], quatiāminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], quatiantur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], quaterer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], quaterēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], quaterēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], quaterētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], quaterēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], quaterēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], quaterentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], quassus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], quassus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], quate [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], quatite [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], quatitō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], quatitō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], quatitōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], quatiuntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], quatere [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], quatiminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], quatitor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], quatitor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], quatiuntor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], quatere [active, infinitive, present], quatī [infinitive, passive, present], quatiēns [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], quassūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], quassum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], quassūrus [active, future, participle], quatiendus [future, participle, passive], quatiundus [future, participle, passive], - [active, infinitive, perfect], quassum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], quassus [participle, passive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive, perfect], quassum fore [future, infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, future, participle, perfect], - [future, participle, passive, perfect], quassūrum fuisse [active, infinitive, perfect, potential], - [infinitive, passive, perfect, potential], - [active, participle, perfect, potential], - [participle, passive, perfect, potential], quatiendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], quatiendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], quatiendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], quatiendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], quassum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], quassū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to shake, agitate, batter, shatter, demolish, overthrow, rend Tags: conjugation-3, no-perfect
    Sense id: en-quatio-la-verb-I-yop2MF Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin verbs with missing perfect stem, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 42 23 17 17 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem: 26 27 24 24 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing perfect stem: 26 27 24 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 29 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 23 25
  2. to wield, brandish Tags: conjugation-3, no-perfect
    Sense id: en-quatio-la-verb-apvxXJhg Categories (other): Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin verbs with missing perfect stem, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem: 26 27 24 24 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing perfect stem: 26 27 24 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 29 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 23 25
  3. to move, touch, excite, affect Tags: conjugation-3, no-perfect
    Sense id: en-quatio-la-verb-eJwK4Y9N Categories (other): Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin verbs with missing perfect stem, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem: 26 27 24 24 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing perfect stem: 26 27 24 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 29 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 23 25
  4. to vex, harass Tags: conjugation-3, no-perfect
    Sense id: en-quatio-la-verb-ibO8C2yq Categories (other): Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin verbs with missing perfect stem, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem: 26 27 24 24 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing perfect stem: 26 27 24 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 29 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 23 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: quassābilis, quassābundus, quassātiō, quassātūra
Derived forms: concutiō, dēcutiō, discutiō, excutiō, incutiō, percutiō, praecutiō, quassō, quassus, quatefaciō, recutiō, succutiō
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "concutiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dēcutiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "discutiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "excutiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "incutiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "percutiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praecutiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quassō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quassus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quatefaciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recutiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "succutiō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "id": "shake"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Disputed"
      },
      "expansion": "Disputed",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xvo",
        "2": "arpatitu"
      },
      "expansion": "Volscian arpatitu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάσσω",
        "t": "to sprinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skynda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skynda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kusti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kusti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)kwot-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kwot-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed. Within Italic, the term has been connected to Volscian arpatitu.\nThe LIV opts to derive the Latin term from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti, itself from a root of the shape *(s)kweh₁t-, whence also Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”), Old Norse skynda, and Lithuanian kusti. According to this theory, the *a is by analogy with faciō. De Vaan, however, argues that the number of formal difficulties complicating an etymological relationship between the Latin and Greek term could imply a substrate root of the shape *kwat- (“to shake, strew”). Even if just the Germanic, Balto-Slavic, and Italic forms are considered, De Vaan suggests only a root of the shape Proto-Indo-European *(s)kwot-, which he considers to possibly be non-Indo-European.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quatiō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-perfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiō",
          "quatio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbam",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbam",
          "quatiebam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbās",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbās",
          "quatiebas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbat",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbat",
          "quatiebat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbāmus",
          "quatiebamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbātis",
          "quatiebatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbant",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbant",
          "quatiebant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēs",
          "quaties#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēmus",
          "quatiemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiētis",
          "quatietis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatior",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quateris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiminī",
          "quatimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbar",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbar",
          "quatiebar#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbāris",
          "quatiebaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbāre",
          "quatiebare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbātur",
          "quatiebatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbāmur",
          "quatiebamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbāminī",
          "quatiebamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbantur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbantur",
          "quatiebantur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēris",
          "quatieris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēre",
          "quatiere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiētur",
          "quatietur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēmur",
          "quatiemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēminī",
          "quatiemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatientur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiās",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiās",
          "quatias#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiāmus",
          "quatiamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiātis",
          "quatiatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēs",
          "quateres#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quateret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēmus",
          "quateremus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterētis",
          "quateretis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiāris",
          "quatiaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiāre",
          "quatiare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiātur",
          "quatiatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiāmur",
          "quatiamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiāminī",
          "quatiamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēris",
          "quatereris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēre",
          "quaterere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterētur",
          "quateretur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēmur",
          "quateremur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēminī",
          "quateremini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatitō",
          "quatito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatitō",
          "quatito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatitōte",
          "quatitote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiuntō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiuntō",
          "quatiunto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiminī",
          "quatimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatī",
          "quati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēns",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēns",
          "quatiens#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassūrum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "quassūrum",
          "quassurum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassum īrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quassum",
          "quassum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "īrī",
          "iri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassūrus",
      "links": [
        [
          "quassūrus",
          "quassurus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassum fore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassūrum fuisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "quassūrum",
          "quassurum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fuisse",
          "fuisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiendī",
          "quatiendi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiendō",
          "quatiendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiendō",
          "quatiendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassū",
      "links": [
        [
          "quassū",
          "quassu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "quatiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quass"
      },
      "expansion": "quatiō (present infinitive quatere, supine quassum); third (-iō variant) conjugation, no perfect stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "quatiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quass"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quassābilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quassābundus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quassātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quassātūra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 23 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“‘Neptune, with his giant trident, shakes walls apart from their foundations, and overturns the entire city from its base.’”",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 2.610–612",
          "text": "‘Neptūnus mūrōs magnōque ēmōta tridentī / fundāmenta quatit, tōtamque ā sēdibus urbem / ēruit; [...].’",
          "translation": "“‘Neptune, with his giant trident, shakes walls apart from their foundations, and overturns the entire city from its base.’”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake, agitate, batter, shatter, demolish, overthrow, rend"
      ],
      "id": "en-quatio-la-verb-I-yop2MF",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ],
        [
          "batter",
          "batter"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ],
        [
          "demolish",
          "demolish"
        ],
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ],
        [
          "rend",
          "rend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wield, brandish"
      ],
      "id": "en-quatio-la-verb-apvxXJhg",
      "links": [
        [
          "wield",
          "wield"
        ],
        [
          "brandish",
          "brandish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move, touch, excite, affect"
      ],
      "id": "en-quatio-la-verb-eJwK4Y9N",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vex, harass"
      ],
      "id": "en-quatio-la-verb-ibO8C2yq",
      "links": [
        [
          "vex",
          "vex"
        ],
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʷa.ti.oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʷat.t͡si.o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quatio"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "concutiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēcutiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "discutiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "excutiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "incutiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "percutiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "praecutiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quassō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quassus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quatefaciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "recutiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "succutiō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "id": "shake"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Disputed"
      },
      "expansion": "Disputed",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xvo",
        "2": "arpatitu"
      },
      "expansion": "Volscian arpatitu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάσσω",
        "t": "to sprinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skynda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skynda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kusti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kusti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)kwot-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kwot-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed. Within Italic, the term has been connected to Volscian arpatitu.\nThe LIV opts to derive the Latin term from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti, itself from a root of the shape *(s)kweh₁t-, whence also Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”), Old Norse skynda, and Lithuanian kusti. According to this theory, the *a is by analogy with faciō. De Vaan, however, argues that the number of formal difficulties complicating an etymological relationship between the Latin and Greek term could imply a substrate root of the shape *kwat- (“to shake, strew”). Even if just the Germanic, Balto-Slavic, and Italic forms are considered, De Vaan suggests only a root of the shape Proto-Indo-European *(s)kwot-, which he considers to possibly be non-Indo-European.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quatiō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-perfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiō",
          "quatio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbam",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbam",
          "quatiebam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbās",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbās",
          "quatiebas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbat",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbat",
          "quatiebat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbāmus",
          "quatiebamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbātis",
          "quatiebatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbant",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbant",
          "quatiebant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēs",
          "quaties#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēmus",
          "quatiemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiētis",
          "quatietis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatior",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quateris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiminī",
          "quatimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbar",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbar",
          "quatiebar#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbāris",
          "quatiebaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbāre",
          "quatiebare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbātur",
          "quatiebatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbāmur",
          "quatiebamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbāminī",
          "quatiebamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēbantur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēbantur",
          "quatiebantur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēris",
          "quatieris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēre",
          "quatiere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiētur",
          "quatietur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēmur",
          "quatiemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēminī",
          "quatiemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatientur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiās",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiās",
          "quatias#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiāmus",
          "quatiamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiātis",
          "quatiatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēs",
          "quateres#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quateret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēmus",
          "quateremus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterētis",
          "quateretis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiāris",
          "quatiaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiāre",
          "quatiare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiātur",
          "quatiatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiāmur",
          "quatiamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiāminī",
          "quatiamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēris",
          "quatereris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēre",
          "quaterere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterētur",
          "quateretur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēmur",
          "quateremur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quaterēminī",
          "quateremini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaterentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatitō",
          "quatito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatitō",
          "quatito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatitōte",
          "quatitote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiuntō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiuntō",
          "quatiunto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiminī",
          "quatimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatī",
          "quati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiēns",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiēns",
          "quatiens#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassūrum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "quassūrum",
          "quassurum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassum īrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quassum",
          "quassum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "īrī",
          "iri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassūrus",
      "links": [
        [
          "quassūrus",
          "quassurus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassum fore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassūrum fuisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "quassūrum",
          "quassurum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fuisse",
          "fuisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiendī",
          "quatiendi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiendō",
          "quatiendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quatiendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "quatiendō",
          "quatiendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quassū",
      "links": [
        [
          "quassū",
          "quassu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "quatiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quass"
      },
      "expansion": "quatiō (present infinitive quatere, supine quassum); third (-iō variant) conjugation, no perfect stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "quatiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quass"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "quassābilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quassābundus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quassātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quassātūra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“‘Neptune, with his giant trident, shakes walls apart from their foundations, and overturns the entire city from its base.’”",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 2.610–612",
          "text": "‘Neptūnus mūrōs magnōque ēmōta tridentī / fundāmenta quatit, tōtamque ā sēdibus urbem / ēruit; [...].’",
          "translation": "“‘Neptune, with his giant trident, shakes walls apart from their foundations, and overturns the entire city from its base.’”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake, agitate, batter, shatter, demolish, overthrow, rend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ],
        [
          "batter",
          "batter"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ],
        [
          "demolish",
          "demolish"
        ],
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ],
        [
          "rend",
          "rend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wield, brandish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wield",
          "wield"
        ],
        [
          "brandish",
          "brandish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move, touch, excite, affect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to vex, harass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vex",
          "vex"
        ],
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʷa.ti.oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʷat.t͡si.o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quatio"
}

Download raw JSONL data for quatio meaning in Latin (21.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: -iō variant",
  "path": [
    "quatio"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "quatio",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "quatio",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "quatio",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 664936287<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 19:54:57 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
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  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
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    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
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  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "quatio",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 666313162<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 19:55:53 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.