See quartus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for quartus meaning in Latin (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cuartu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cuartu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cuartu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "quart"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: quart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: quart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kwart"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kwart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kwart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quart",
"3": "quarto",
"4": "quarter",
"5": "quartary"
},
"expansion": "English: quart, quarto, quarter, quartary",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: quart, quarto, quarter, quartary"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "kvar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: kvar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: kvar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "quart"
},
"expansion": "French: quart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: quart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "carto",
"3": "cuarto"
},
"expansion": "Galician: carto, cuarto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: carto, cuarto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "quarto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: quarto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: quarto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "quarto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: quarto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: quarto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "quartu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: quartu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: quartu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cuarto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cuarto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cuarto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kvart"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kvart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kvart"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeturtos",
"4": "*kʷeturtos ~ *kʷetwr̥tos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeturtos ~ *kʷetwr̥tos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέταρτος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέταρτος (tétartos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चतुर्थ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर्थ (caturtha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fedurþô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fedurþô",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷetwóres",
"3": "",
"4": "four"
},
"expansion": "*kʷetwóres (“four”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quadrus",
"3": "",
"4": "square"
},
"expansion": "quadrus (“square”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suāvis"
},
"expansion": "suāvis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Māvors"
},
"expansion": "Māvors",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Mārs"
},
"expansion": "Mārs",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷeturtos ~ *kʷetwr̥tos (whence Ancient Greek τέταρτος (tétartos), Sanskrit चतुर्थ (caturtha) and Proto-Germanic *fedurþô), from *kʷetwóres (“four”). Cognate to quadrus (“square”), from sense “four-sided”. For the phonetic development, De Vaan cites Schrijder positing *kʷtwr̥to- > (with voicing of t) *kʷdwr̥to- > *kʷadworto-, followed by dw > w (cf. suāvis). The resulting *kʷawortos would regularly become quārtus (cf. Māvors > Mārs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quārtus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "quārtus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin ordinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Ordinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "quārtārius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fourth, the ordinal number after tertius and before quintus"
],
"id": "en-quartus-la-num-uMU5MHL8",
"links": [
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
],
[
"tertius",
"tertius"
],
[
"quintus",
"quintus"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʷaːr.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʷäːrt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwar.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwärt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "quartus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "quārtārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cuartu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cuartu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cuartu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "quart"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: quart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: quart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kwart"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kwart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kwart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quart",
"3": "quarto",
"4": "quarter",
"5": "quartary"
},
"expansion": "English: quart, quarto, quarter, quartary",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: quart, quarto, quarter, quartary"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "kvar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: kvar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: kvar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "quart"
},
"expansion": "French: quart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: quart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "carto",
"3": "cuarto"
},
"expansion": "Galician: carto, cuarto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: carto, cuarto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "quarto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: quarto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: quarto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "quarto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: quarto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: quarto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "quartu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: quartu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: quartu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cuarto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cuarto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cuarto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kvart"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kvart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kvart"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeturtos",
"4": "*kʷeturtos ~ *kʷetwr̥tos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeturtos ~ *kʷetwr̥tos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέταρτος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέταρτος (tétartos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चतुर्थ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर्थ (caturtha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fedurþô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fedurþô",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷetwóres",
"3": "",
"4": "four"
},
"expansion": "*kʷetwóres (“four”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quadrus",
"3": "",
"4": "square"
},
"expansion": "quadrus (“square”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suāvis"
},
"expansion": "suāvis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Māvors"
},
"expansion": "Māvors",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Mārs"
},
"expansion": "Mārs",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷeturtos ~ *kʷetwr̥tos (whence Ancient Greek τέταρτος (tétartos), Sanskrit चतुर्थ (caturtha) and Proto-Germanic *fedurþô), from *kʷetwóres (“four”). Cognate to quadrus (“square”), from sense “four-sided”. For the phonetic development, De Vaan cites Schrijder positing *kʷtwr̥to- > (with voicing of t) *kʷdwr̥to- > *kʷadworto-, followed by dw > w (cf. suāvis). The resulting *kʷawortos would regularly become quārtus (cf. Māvors > Mārs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quārtus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quārte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quārtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "quārtus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension numerals",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin numerals",
"Latin ordinal numbers",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"fourth, the ordinal number after tertius and before quintus"
],
"links": [
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
],
[
"tertius",
"tertius"
],
[
"quintus",
"quintus"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʷaːr.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʷäːrt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwar.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwärt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "quartus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.