"prurio" meaning in Latin

See prurio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈpruː.ri.oː] [Classical-Latin], [ˈpruː.ri.o] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze; frost”). Cognate with prūna, pruīna. Etymology templates: {{unc|la}} Uncertain, {{der|la|ine-pro|*prews-||to freeze; frost}} Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze; frost”) Head templates: {{la-verb|4.nopass|prūriō}} prūriō (present infinitive prūrīre); fourth conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems Inflection templates: {{la-conj|4.nopass|prūriō}} Forms: prūriō [canonical], no passive [canonical], supine stems [canonical], prūrīre [infinitive, present], conjugation-4 perfect [table-tags], prūriō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], prūrīs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], prūrit [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], prūrīmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], prūrītis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], prūriunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], prūriēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], prūriēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prūriēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], prūriēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], prūriēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], prūriēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], prūriam [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], prūriēs [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], prūriet [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], prūriēmus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], prūriētis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], prūrient [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], prūriam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], prūriās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prūriat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prūriāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], prūriātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], prūriant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], prūrīrem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], prūrīrēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prūrīret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prūrīrēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], prūrīrētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prūrīrent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], prūrī [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], prūrīte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], prūrītō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], prūrītō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], prūrītōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], prūriuntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], prūrīre [active, infinitive, present], - [infinitive, passive, present], prūriēns [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], prūriendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], prūriendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], prūriendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], prūriendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], - [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], - [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to itch or tingle Tags: conjugation-4, no-perfect
    Sense id: en-prurio-la-verb-WYLpIN1M Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. to long for Tags: conjugation-4, no-perfect
    Sense id: en-prurio-la-verb-8ew9zemE Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin verbs with missing supine stem, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem: 35 65 Disambiguation of Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 35 65 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing perfect stem: 35 65 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prūrīgō, prūriosus, prūrītus
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prūrīgō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prūriosus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prūrītus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "prurire"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "prudere"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "prùriri"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "pruì"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "pruir"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Gascon",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prúder"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Gascon",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prúser"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Languedocien",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prusir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Languedocien",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prúser"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limousin",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prúser"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limousin",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prure"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Provençal",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prusir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prusir"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "pruyir"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "pruir"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "proer"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "pruír"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "pruir"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "prurir"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*prews-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to freeze; frost"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze; frost”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze; frost”). Cognate with prūna, pruīna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prūriō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supine stems",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīre",
          "prurire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4 perfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriō",
          "prurio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīs",
          "pruris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrit",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrit",
          "prurit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīmus",
          "prurimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītis",
          "pruritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriunt",
          "pruriunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbam",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbam",
          "pruriebam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbās",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbās",
          "pruriebas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbat",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbat",
          "pruriebat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbāmus",
          "pruriebamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbātis",
          "pruriebatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbant",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbant",
          "pruriebant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriam",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriam",
          "pruriam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēs",
          "pruries#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriet",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriet",
          "pruriet#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēmus",
          "pruriemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriētis",
          "prurietis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrient",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrient",
          "prurient#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriam",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriam",
          "pruriam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriās",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriās",
          "prurias#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriat",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriat",
          "pruriat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriāmus",
          "pruriamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriātis",
          "pruriatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriant",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriant",
          "pruriant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīrem",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīrem",
          "prurirem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīrēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīrēs",
          "prurires#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīret",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīret",
          "pruriret#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīrēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīrēmus",
          "pruriremus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīrētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīrētis",
          "pruriretis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīrent",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīrent",
          "prurirent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrī",
          "pruri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīte",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīte",
          "prurite#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītō",
          "prurito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītō",
          "prurito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītōte",
          "pruritote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriuntō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriuntō",
          "pruriunto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīre",
          "prurire#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēns",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēns",
          "pruriens#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriendī",
          "pruriendi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriendō",
          "pruriendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriendum",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriendum",
          "pruriendum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriendō",
          "pruriendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4.nopass",
        "2": "prūriō"
      },
      "expansion": "prūriō (present infinitive prūrīre); fourth conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4.nopass",
        "2": "prūriō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to itch or tingle"
      ],
      "id": "en-prurio-la-verb-WYLpIN1M",
      "links": [
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ],
        [
          "tingle",
          "tingle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to long for"
      ],
      "id": "en-prurio-la-verb-8ew9zemE",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpruː.ri.oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpruː.ri.o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prurio"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin active-only verbs",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin fourth conjugation verbs",
    "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
    "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
    "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prūrīgō"
    },
    {
      "word": "prūriosus"
    },
    {
      "word": "prūrītus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "prurire"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "prudere"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "prùriri"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "pruì"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "pruir"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Gascon",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prúder"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Gascon",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prúser"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Languedocien",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prusir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Languedocien",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prúser"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limousin",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prúser"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limousin",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prure"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Provençal",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prusir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prusir"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "pruyir"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "pruir"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "proer"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "pruír"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "pruir"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "prurir"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*prews-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to freeze; frost"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze; frost”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze; frost”). Cognate with prūna, pruīna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prūriō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supine stems",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīre",
          "prurire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4 perfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriō",
          "prurio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīs",
          "pruris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrit",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrit",
          "prurit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīmus",
          "prurimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītis",
          "pruritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriunt",
          "pruriunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbam",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbam",
          "pruriebam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbās",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbās",
          "pruriebas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbat",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbat",
          "pruriebat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbāmus",
          "pruriebamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbātis",
          "pruriebatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēbant",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēbant",
          "pruriebant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriam",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriam",
          "pruriam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēs",
          "pruries#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriet",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriet",
          "pruriet#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēmus",
          "pruriemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriētis",
          "prurietis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrient",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrient",
          "prurient#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriam",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriam",
          "pruriam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriās",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriās",
          "prurias#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriat",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriat",
          "pruriat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriāmus",
          "pruriamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriātis",
          "pruriatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriant",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriant",
          "pruriant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīrem",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīrem",
          "prurirem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīrēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīrēs",
          "prurires#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīret",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīret",
          "pruriret#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīrēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīrēmus",
          "pruriremus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīrētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīrētis",
          "pruriretis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīrent",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīrent",
          "prurirent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrī",
          "pruri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīte",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīte",
          "prurite#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītō",
          "prurito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītō",
          "prurito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītōte",
          "pruritote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriuntō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriuntō",
          "pruriunto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrīre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrīre",
          "prurire#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriēns",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriēns",
          "pruriens#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriendī",
          "pruriendi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriendō",
          "pruriendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriendum",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriendum",
          "pruriendum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūriendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūriendō",
          "pruriendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4.nopass",
        "2": "prūriō"
      },
      "expansion": "prūriō (present infinitive prūrīre); fourth conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4.nopass",
        "2": "prūriō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to itch or tingle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ],
        [
          "tingle",
          "tingle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to long for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpruː.ri.oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpruː.ri.o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prurio"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prurio meaning in Latin (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.