See pretiosus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pretiōsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pretiōsē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pretiōsitās"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "preciós"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "precious"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "précieux"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "prezioso"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "precioso"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "prețios"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "prizziusu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "precioso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pretium",
"3": "ōsus"
},
"expansion": "pretium + -ōsus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pretium + -ōsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pretiōsus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pretiōsus",
"adv": "pretiōsē",
"comp": "pretiōsior",
"sup": "pretiōsissimus"
},
"expansion": "pretiōsus (feminine pretiōsa, neuter pretiōsum, comparative pretiōsior, superlative pretiōsissimus, adverb pretiōsē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pretiōsus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valuable, precious"
],
"id": "en-pretiosus-la-adj-A6AVAEVy",
"links": [
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
],
[
"precious",
"precious"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vīlis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expensive, costly"
],
"id": "en-pretiosus-la-adj-gKkg~kDn",
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
],
[
"costly",
"costly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cārus"
},
{
"word": "dīves"
},
{
"word": "impēnsus"
},
{
"word": "antīquus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɛ.tiˈoː.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pret.t͡siˈɔː.s̬us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pretiosus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Pretiōsa"
},
{
"word": "pretiōsē"
},
{
"word": "pretiōsitās"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "preciós"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "precious"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "précieux"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "prezioso"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "precioso"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "prețios"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "prizziusu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "precioso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pretium",
"3": "ōsus"
},
"expansion": "pretium + -ōsus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pretium + -ōsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pretiōsus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pretiōsus",
"adv": "pretiōsē",
"comp": "pretiōsior",
"sup": "pretiōsissimus"
},
"expansion": "pretiōsus (feminine pretiōsa, neuter pretiōsum, comparative pretiōsior, superlative pretiōsissimus, adverb pretiōsē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pretiōsus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"valuable, precious"
],
"links": [
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
],
[
"precious",
"precious"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vīlis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expensive, costly"
],
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
],
[
"costly",
"costly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cārus"
},
{
"word": "dīves"
},
{
"word": "impēnsus"
},
{
"word": "antīquus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɛ.tiˈoː.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pret.t͡siˈɔː.s̬us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pretiosus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pretiosus meaning in Latin (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.