See pretiose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "pretiōsus",
"4": "-ē",
"text": "+",
"title": "pretiōsē",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\n?\nProto-Indo-European *próti\nProto-Italic *pretjom\nLatin pretium\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin pretiōsus\nLatin -ē\nLatin pretiōsē\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pró\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*próti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*pretjom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pretium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ŏ̄dsos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōssus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pretiōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ē\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pretiōsē\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pretiōsē\">\nFrom pretiōsus + -ē.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\n?\nProto-Indo-European *próti\nProto-Italic *pretjom\nLatin pretium\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin pretiōsus\nLatin -ē\nLatin pretiōsē\nFrom pretiōsus + -ē.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"links": [
[
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"pretiosius"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pretiōsissimē",
"links": [
[
"pretiōsissimē",
"pretiosissime"
]
],
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]
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"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
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"glosses": [
"in a costly manner, expensively, richly, splendidly, magnificently, wealthily"
],
"id": "en-pretiose-la-adv-gWZbac~5",
"links": [
[
"costly",
"costly#English"
],
[
"expensively",
"expensively#English"
],
[
"richly",
"richly#English"
],
[
"splendidly",
"splendidly#English"
],
[
"magnificently",
"magnificently#English"
],
[
"wealthily",
"wealthily#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɛ.tiˈoː.seː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pret.t͡siˈɔː.s̬e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pretiose"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "A regularly declined form of pretiōsus.",
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}
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"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular masculine of pretiōsus"
],
"id": "en-pretiose-la-adj-cjW5BQ96",
"links": [
[
"pretiōsus",
"pretiosus#Latin"
]
],
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{
"ipa": "[pret.t͡siˈɔː.s̬e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\n?\nProto-Indo-European *próti\nProto-Italic *pretjom\nLatin pretium\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin pretiōsus\nLatin -ē\nLatin pretiōsē\nFrom pretiōsus + -ē.",
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]
},
{
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[
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"pretiosius"
]
],
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},
{
"form": "pretiōsissimē",
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[
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],
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}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in a costly manner, expensively, richly, splendidly, magnificently, wealthily"
],
"links": [
[
"costly",
"costly#English"
],
[
"expensively",
"expensively#English"
],
[
"richly",
"richly#English"
],
[
"splendidly",
"splendidly#English"
],
[
"magnificently",
"magnificently#English"
],
[
"wealthily",
"wealthily#English"
]
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[prɛ.tiˈoː.seː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pret.t͡siˈɔː.s̬e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
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}
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],
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],
"word": "pretiose"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pretiose meaning in Latin (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.