See pragma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:πρᾶγμᾰ",
"text": "+",
"title": "prāgma",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-k-yé-ti\nProto-Hellenic *prā́ťťō\nAncient Greek πρᾱ́σσω (prā́ssō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek πρᾶγμᾰ (prâgmă)bor.\nLatin prāgma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"I do, practice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pr̥h₂-k-yé-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*prā́ťťō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πρᾱ́σσω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"result noun suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πρᾶγμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prāgma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"prāgma\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πρᾶγμᾰ (prâgmă).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-k-yé-ti\nProto-Hellenic *prā́ťťō\nAncient Greek πρᾱ́σσω (prā́ssō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek πρᾶγμᾰ (prâgmă)bor.\nLatin prāgma\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πρᾶγμᾰ (prâgmă).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prāgma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatis",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatis",
"pragmatis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgma",
"links": [
[
"prāgma",
"pragma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmata",
"links": [
[
"prāgmata",
"pragmata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatis",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatis",
"pragmatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatum",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatum",
"pragmatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatī",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatī",
"pragmati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatibus",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatibus",
"pragmatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgma",
"links": [
[
"prāgma",
"pragma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"prāgmata",
"pragmata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"prāgmate",
"pragmate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatibus",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatibus",
"pragmatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgma",
"links": [
[
"prāgma",
"pragma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmata",
"links": [
[
"prāgmata",
"pragmata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prāgma<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "prāgma n (genitive prāgmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prāgma<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "AD 4th century, Gaius Julius Victor, Ars rhetorica Hermagorae, Ciceronis, Quintiliani, Aquili, Marconmanni, Tatiani 3.4.378.34–36",
"text": "Qualitatis status vel in primis ad notitiam necessarius est, propterea quod multiformis ac varius est et in plerisque forensibus negotiis magis quam in pragmatibus scholasticis assiduus.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a matter, affair, business"
],
"id": "en-pragma-la-noun-q4sdo9aG",
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) a matter, affair, business"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "prāgmaticus"
},
{
"word": "prāgmatismus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraːɡ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraɡ.ma]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pragma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:πρᾶγμᾰ",
"text": "+",
"title": "prāgma",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-k-yé-ti\nProto-Hellenic *prā́ťťō\nAncient Greek πρᾱ́σσω (prā́ssō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek πρᾶγμᾰ (prâgmă)bor.\nLatin prāgma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"I do, practice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pr̥h₂-k-yé-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*prā́ťťō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πρᾱ́σσω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"result noun suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πρᾶγμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prāgma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"prāgma\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πρᾶγμᾰ (prâgmă).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-k-yé-ti\nProto-Hellenic *prā́ťťō\nAncient Greek πρᾱ́σσω (prā́ssō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek πρᾶγμᾰ (prâgmă)bor.\nLatin prāgma\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πρᾶγμᾰ (prâgmă).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prāgma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatis",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatis",
"pragmatis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgma",
"links": [
[
"prāgma",
"pragma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmata",
"links": [
[
"prāgmata",
"pragmata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatis",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatis",
"pragmatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatum",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatum",
"pragmatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatī",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatī",
"pragmati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatibus",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatibus",
"pragmatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgma",
"links": [
[
"prāgma",
"pragma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmata",
"links": [
[
"prāgmata",
"pragmata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmate",
"links": [
[
"prāgmate",
"pragmate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmatibus",
"links": [
[
"prāgmatibus",
"pragmatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
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},
{
"form": "prāgma",
"links": [
[
"prāgma",
"pragma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prāgmata",
"links": [
[
"prāgmata",
"pragmata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prāgma<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "prāgma n (genitive prāgmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prāgma<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "prāgmaticus"
},
{
"word": "prāgmatismus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "AD 4th century, Gaius Julius Victor, Ars rhetorica Hermagorae, Ciceronis, Quintiliani, Aquili, Marconmanni, Tatiani 3.4.378.34–36",
"text": "Qualitatis status vel in primis ad notitiam necessarius est, propterea quod multiformis ac varius est et in plerisque forensibus negotiis magis quam in pragmatibus scholasticis assiduus.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a matter, affair, business"
],
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) a matter, affair, business"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraːɡ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraɡ.ma]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pragma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pragma meaning in Latin (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.