"praefinio" meaning in Latin

See praefinio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /prae̯ˈfi.ni.oː/ [Classical], [präe̯ˈfɪnioː] [Classical], /preˈfi.ni.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈfiːnio] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From prae- + finio. Etymology templates: {{prefix|la|prae|finio}} prae- + finio Head templates: {{la-verb|4++|praefiniō}} praefiniō (present infinitive praefinīre, perfect active praefinīvī or praefiniī, supine praefinītum); fourth conjugation Inflection templates: {{la-conj|4++|praefiniō}} Forms: praefiniō [canonical], praefinīre [infinitive, present], praefinīvī [active, perfect], praefiniī [active, perfect], praefinītum [supine], conjugation-4 [table-tags], praefiniō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], praefinīs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], praefinit [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], praefinīmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], praefinītis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], praefiniunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], praefiniēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], praefiniēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], praefiniēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], praefiniēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], praefiniēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], praefiniēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], praefiniam [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], praefiniēs [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], praefiniet [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], praefiniēmus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], praefiniētis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], praefinient [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], praefinīvī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], praefiniī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], praefinīvistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], praefiniistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], praefinīvit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], praefiniit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], praefinīvimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], praefiniimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], praefinīvistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], praefiniistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], praefinīvērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praefinīvēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praefiniērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praefiniēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praefinīveram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], praefinieram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], praefinīverās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], praefinierās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], praefinīverat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], praefinierat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], praefinīverāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], praefinierāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], praefinīverātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], praefinierātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], praefinīverant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], praefinierant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], praefinīverō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], praefinierō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], praefinīveris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], praefinieris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], praefinīverit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], praefinierit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], praefinīverimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], praefinierimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], praefinīveritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], praefinieritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], praefinīverint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praefinierint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praefinior [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], praefinīris [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], praefinīre [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], praefinītur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], praefinīmur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], praefinīminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], praefiniuntur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], praefiniēbar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], praefiniēbāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], praefiniēbāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], praefiniēbātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], praefiniēbāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], praefiniēbāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], praefiniēbantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], praefiniar [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], praefiniēris [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], praefiniēre [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], praefiniētur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], praefiniēmur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], praefiniēminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], praefinientur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], praefinītus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], praefinītus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], praefinītus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], praefiniam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], praefiniās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praefiniat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praefiniāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], praefiniātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], praefiniant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], praefinīrem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], praefinīrēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praefinīret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praefinīrēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], praefinīrētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praefinīrent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praefinīverim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], praefinierim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], praefinīverīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praefinierīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praefinīverit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praefinierit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praefinīverīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], praefinierīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], praefinīverītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praefinierītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praefinīverint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praefinierint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praefinīvissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], praefiniissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], praefinīvissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praefiniissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praefinīvisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praefiniisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praefinīvissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], praefiniissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], praefinīvissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praefiniissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praefinīvissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praefiniissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praefiniar [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], praefiniāris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praefiniāre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praefiniātur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praefiniāmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], praefiniāminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], praefiniantur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], praefinīrer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], praefinīrēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praefinīrēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praefinīrētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praefinīrēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], praefinīrēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praefinīrentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praefinītus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], praefinītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], praefinī [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], praefinīte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], praefinītō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], praefinītō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], praefinītōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], praefiniuntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], praefinīre [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], praefinīminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], praefinītor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], praefinītor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], praefiniuntor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], praefinīre [active, infinitive, present], praefinīvisse [active, infinitive, perfect], praefiniisse [active, infinitive, perfect], praefinītūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], praefinīrī [infinitive, passive, present], praefinītum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], praefinītum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], praefiniēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], praefinītūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], praefinītus [participle, passive, perfect], praefiniendus [future, participle, passive], praefiniundus [future, participle, passive], praefiniendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], praefiniendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], praefiniendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], praefiniendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], praefinītum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], praefinītū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to determine or fix beforehand; to prescribe Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-praefinio-la-verb-H436FwHl Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -i-, Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -iv-, Latin terms prefixed with prae- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -i-: 58 42 Disambiguation of Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -iv-: 58 42 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with prae-: 50 50
  2. to limit (set bounds) Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-praefinio-la-verb-eBy~JQ7q Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with prae- Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with prae-: 50 50

Download JSON data for praefinio meaning in Latin (23.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae",
        "3": "finio"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- + finio",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prae- + finio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praefiniō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinieram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīveris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinieris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
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        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4++",
        "2": "praefiniō"
      },
      "expansion": "praefiniō (present infinitive praefinīre, perfect active praefinīvī or praefiniī, supine praefinītum); fourth conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4++",
        "2": "praefiniō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -iv-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to determine or fix beforehand; to prescribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefinio-la-verb-H436FwHl",
      "links": [
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "prescribe",
          "prescribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to limit (set bounds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefinio-la-verb-eBy~JQ7q",
      "links": [
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfi.ni.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɪnioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfi.ni.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfiːnio]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefinio"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin fourth conjugation verbs",
    "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -i-",
    "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -iv-",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae",
        "3": "finio"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- + finio",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prae- + finio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praefiniō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīvēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinieram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīveris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinieris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīveritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinieritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinior",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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    {
      "form": "praefiniēbāris",
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbāre",
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    {
      "form": "praefiniēbātur",
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbāmur",
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbāminī",
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniēbantur",
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        "plural",
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    {
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
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        "second-person",
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    {
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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    {
      "form": "praefiniēminī",
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefinientur",
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        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītus + present active indicative of sum",
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        "passive",
        "perfect"
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    {
      "form": "praefinītus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
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        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
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    {
      "form": "praefinītus + future active indicative of sum",
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        "passive",
        "perfect"
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      "form": "praefiniam",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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      "form": "praefiniās",
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniat",
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      "form": "praefiniāmus",
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    {
      "form": "praefiniātis",
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        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniant",
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīrem",
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        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīrēs",
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        "subjunctive"
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "praefinīrēmus",
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      "form": "praefinīrētis",
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverim",
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        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefinierim",
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        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīverīs",
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        "subjunctive"
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    {
      "form": "praefinierīs",
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        "subjunctive"
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      "form": "praefinīverit",
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      "form": "praefinīvissem",
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        "subjunctive"
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      "form": "praefiniissem",
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      "form": "praefinīvissēs",
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    {
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      "form": "praefinīvissētis",
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    {
      "form": "praefiniissētis",
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        "subjunctive",
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      "form": "praefiniissent",
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        "subjunctive",
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      "form": "praefiniar",
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      "form": "praefiniāris",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    {
      "form": "praefiniāre",
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        "subjunctive"
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    {
      "form": "praefiniātur",
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        "subjunctive",
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      "form": "praefiniāmur",
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        "second-person",
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    {
      "form": "praefiniantur",
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        "subjunctive"
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    {
      "form": "praefinīrēris",
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        "second-person",
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        "subjunctive"
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      "form": "praefinīrēre",
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      "form": "praefinīrētur",
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    {
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      "form": "praefinītus + present active subjunctive of sum",
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      "form": "praefinītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
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        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
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      "form": "-",
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        "present",
        "singular"
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      "form": "praefinī",
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        "second-person",
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        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "praefinīte",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "-",
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        "imperative",
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    {
      "form": "praefinītō",
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        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "praefinītō",
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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      "form": "-",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "praefinītōte",
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        "second-person"
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      "form": "praefiniuntō",
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
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        "singular"
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      "form": "praefinīre",
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      "form": "-",
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "-",
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        "plural",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefinīminī",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
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    {
      "form": "-",
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        "present",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "-",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītor",
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        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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      "form": "praefinītor",
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "-",
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        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
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      "form": "-",
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        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    {
      "form": "praefiniuntor",
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        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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      "form": "praefinīre",
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        "present"
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    {
      "form": "praefinīvisse",
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    {
      "form": "praefiniisse",
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    {
      "form": "praefinītūrum esse",
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        "future",
        "infinitive"
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    {
      "form": "praefinīrī",
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        "present"
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    {
      "form": "praefinītum esse",
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        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
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      "form": "praefinītum īrī",
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        "infinitive",
        "passive"
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    {
      "form": "praefiniēns",
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        "participle",
        "present"
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      "form": "-",
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    {
      "form": "praefinītūrus",
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    {
      "form": "-",
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        "passive",
        "present"
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    {
      "form": "praefinītus",
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        "perfect"
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    {
      "form": "praefiniendus",
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        "passive"
      ]
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      "form": "praefiniundus",
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    {
      "form": "praefiniendī",
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      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefiniendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefinītū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4++",
        "2": "praefiniō"
      },
      "expansion": "praefiniō (present infinitive praefinīre, perfect active praefinīvī or praefiniī, supine praefinītum); fourth conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4++",
        "2": "praefiniō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to determine or fix beforehand; to prescribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "prescribe",
          "prescribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to limit (set bounds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfi.ni.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɪnioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfi.ni.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfiːnio]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefinio"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.