"praecurro" meaning in Latin

See praecurro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /prae̯ˈkur.roː/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯ˈkʊrːoː] [Classical-Latin], /preˈkur.ro/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈkurːo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From prae- + currō. Etymology templates: {{prefix|la|prae|currō}} prae- + currō Head templates: {{la-verb|3|praecurrō|praecurr/praecucurr|praecurs}} praecurrō (present infinitive praecurrere, perfect active praecurrī or praecucurrī, supine praecursum); third conjugation Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3|praecurrō|praecurr/praecucurr|praecurs}} Forms: praecurrō [canonical], praecurrere [infinitive, present], praecurrī [active, perfect], praecucurrī [active, perfect], praecursum [supine], conjugation-3 [table-tags], praecurrō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], praecurris [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], praecurrit [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], praecurrimus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], praecurritis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], praecurrunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], praecurrēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], praecurrēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], praecurrēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], praecurrēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], praecurrēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], praecurrēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], praecurram [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], praecurrēs [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], praecurret [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], praecurrēmus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], praecurrētis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], praecurrent [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], praecurrī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], praecucurrī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], praecurristī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], praecucurristī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], praecurrit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], praecucurrit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], praecurrimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], praecucurrimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], praecurristis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], praecucurristis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], praecurrērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praecurrēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praecucurrērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praecucurrēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praecurreram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], praecucurreram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], praecurrerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], praecucurrerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], praecurrerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], praecucurrerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], praecurrerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], praecucurrerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], praecurrerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], praecucurrerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], praecurrerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], praecucurrerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], praecurrerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], praecucurrerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], praecurreris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], praecucurreris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], praecurrerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], praecucurrerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], praecurrerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], praecucurrerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], praecurreritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], praecucurreritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], praecurrerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praecucurrerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], praecurror [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], praecurreris [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], praecurrere [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], praecurritur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], praecurrimur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], praecurriminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], praecurruntur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], praecurrēbar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], praecurrēbāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], praecurrēbāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], praecurrēbātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], praecurrēbāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], praecurrēbāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], praecurrēbantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], praecurrar [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], praecurrēris [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], praecurrēre [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], praecurrētur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], praecurrēmur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], praecurrēminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], praecurrentur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], praecursus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], praecursus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], praecursus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], praecurram [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], praecurrās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praecurrat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], praecurrātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], praecurrant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrerem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], praecurrerēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praecurreret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrerēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], praecurrerētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praecurrerent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], praecucurrerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], praecurrerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praecucurrerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praecurrerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praecucurrerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], praecucurrerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], praecurrerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praecucurrerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praecurrerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praecucurrerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], praecucurrissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], praecurrissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praecucurrissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praecurrisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praecucurrisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], praecucurrissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], praecurrissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praecucurrissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praecurrissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praecucurrissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrar [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], praecurrāris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praecurrāre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praecurrātur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrāmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], praecurrāminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], praecurrantur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrerer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], praecurrerēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praecurrerēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], praecurrerētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], praecurrerēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], praecurrerēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], praecurrerentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], praecursus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], praecursus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], praecurre [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], praecurrite [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], praecurritō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], praecurritō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], praecurritōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], praecurruntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], praecurrere [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], praecurriminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], praecurritor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], praecurritor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], praecurruntor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], praecurrere [active, infinitive, present], praecurrī [infinitive, passive, present], praecurrēns [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], praecursūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], praecursum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], praecursūrus [active, future, participle], praecurrendus [future, participle, passive], praecurrundus [future, participle, passive], praecurrisse [active, infinitive, perfect], praecucurrisse [active, infinitive, perfect], praecursum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], praecursus [participle, passive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive, perfect], praecursum fore [future, infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, future, participle, perfect], - [future, participle, passive, perfect], praecursūrum fuisse [active, infinitive, perfect, potential], - [infinitive, passive, perfect, potential], - [active, participle, perfect, potential], - [participle, passive, perfect, potential], praecurrendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], praecurrendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], praecurrendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], praecurrendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], praecursum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], praecursū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to run before Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-praecurro-la-verb-wRLJwENe Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms prefixed with prae-, Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect, Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 74 15 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with prae-: 55 26 19 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect: 56 24 20 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect: 61 21 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 21 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 15 11
  2. to precede Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-praecurro-la-verb-SnGIbnmf
  3. to surpass Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-praecurro-la-verb-buVZa8yL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: praecursus, praecursor 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "praecursus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "praecursor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "precorrere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: precorrere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: precorrere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae",
        "3": "currō"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- + currō",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prae- + currō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praecurrō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurristī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurristī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurristis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurristis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurreram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurreram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurriminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurritor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurritor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurruntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursum fore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursūrum fuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "praecurrō",
        "3": "praecurr/praecucurr",
        "4": "praecurs"
      },
      "expansion": "praecurrō (present infinitive praecurrere, perfect active praecurrī or praecucurrī, supine praecursum); third conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "praecurrō",
        "3": "praecurr/praecucurr",
        "4": "praecurs"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 15 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 24 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 15 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run before"
      ],
      "id": "en-praecurro-la-verb-wRLJwENe",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to precede"
      ],
      "id": "en-praecurro-la-verb-SnGIbnmf",
      "links": [
        [
          "precede",
          "precede"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surpass"
      ],
      "id": "en-praecurro-la-verb-buVZa8yL",
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈkur.roː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈkʊrːoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈkur.ro/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈkurːo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praecurro"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "praecursus"
    },
    {
      "word": "praecursor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "precorrere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: precorrere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: precorrere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae",
        "3": "currō"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- + currō",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prae- + currō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praecurrō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurristī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurristī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurristis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurristis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurreram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurreram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurreris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "form": "praecurritor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurritor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurruntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecucurrisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursum fore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursūrum fuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecurrendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praecursū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "praecurrō",
        "3": "praecurr/praecucurr",
        "4": "praecurs"
      },
      "expansion": "praecurrō (present infinitive praecurrere, perfect active praecurrī or praecucurrī, supine praecursum); third conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "praecurrō",
        "3": "praecurr/praecucurr",
        "4": "praecurs"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to run before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to precede"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "precede",
          "precede"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surpass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈkur.roː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈkʊrːoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈkur.ro/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈkurːo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praecurro"
}

Download raw JSONL data for praecurro meaning in Latin (24.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.