See posso in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pot",
"3": "puteari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: pot, puteari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: pot, puteari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "putę"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: putę",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: putę"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "pot",
"3": "puteari",
"4": "putęri"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: pot, puteari, putęri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: pot, puteari, putęri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "putea",
"3": "putere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: putea, putere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: putea, putere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "potar",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "potar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "potar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "putè",
"3": "pudè"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: putè, pudè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: putè, pudè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdn",
"2": "pudé"
},
"expansion": "Gallurese: pudé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallurese: pudé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "pudé"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: pudé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: pudé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "potere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: potere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: potere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "potere"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: potere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: potere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "putiri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: putiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: putiri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "podê"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: podê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: podê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "pudì"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: pudì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: pudì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "podei"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: podei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: podei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "poéi"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: poéi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: poéi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "podè"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: podè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: podè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "podej"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: podej",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: podej"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pudair",
"3": "puder",
"4": "pudeir"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: pudair, puder, pudeir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: pudair, puder, pudeir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: poder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "povêr"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: povêr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: povêr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pooir"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pooir",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pooir (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: poder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "poder",
"3": "pòdre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: poder, pòdre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: poder, pòdre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: poder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: poder"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "podere"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: podere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: podere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "poel"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: poel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: poel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: poder"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Galician: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: poder"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: poder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: poder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "podi",
"3": "podiri",
"4": "pori",
"5": "porri",
"6": "porriri"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese: podi, podiri, pori, porri, porriri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: podi, podiri, pori, porri, porriri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "podere"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: podere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: podere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "potere",
"3": "podere"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: potere, podere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: potere, podere"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Partial regularization of the Classical Latin possum. The form possō is found beginning in the early second century CE in the letters of Claudius Terentianus. The 3SG imperfect potēbat is attested at the end of the second century CE, while the infinitive potēre and the 1SG imperfect potēbam are attested several times in the sixth century CE, and poteō (replacing possō and reflecting a full regularization of the verb) is first attested in 745 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "possō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potēre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "potuī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "*potūtum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"1s_pres_actv_indc": "possō",
"2": "poteō",
"3": "potu",
"4": "*potūt"
},
"expansion": "possō (present infinitive potēre, perfect active potuī, supine *potūtum); second conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "non-standard"
},
"expansion": "(nonstandard)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be able to"
],
"id": "en-posso-la-verb-rQQtiMKr",
"links": [
[
"able",
"able"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"nonstandard"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Claudius Terentianus",
"Nancy"
]
}
],
"word": "posso"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pot",
"3": "puteari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: pot, puteari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: pot, puteari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "putę"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: putę",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: putę"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "pot",
"3": "puteari",
"4": "putęri"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: pot, puteari, putęri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: pot, puteari, putęri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "putea",
"3": "putere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: putea, putere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: putea, putere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "potar",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "potar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "potar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "putè",
"3": "pudè"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: putè, pudè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: putè, pudè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdn",
"2": "pudé"
},
"expansion": "Gallurese: pudé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallurese: pudé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "pudé"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: pudé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: pudé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "potere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: potere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: potere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "potere"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: potere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: potere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "putiri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: putiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: putiri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "podê"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: podê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: podê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "pudì"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: pudì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: pudì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "podei"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: podei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: podei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "poéi"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: poéi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: poéi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "podè"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: podè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: podè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "podej"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: podej",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: podej"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pudair",
"3": "puder",
"4": "pudeir"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: pudair, puder, pudeir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: pudair, puder, pudeir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: poder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "povêr"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: povêr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: povêr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pooir"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pooir",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pooir (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: poder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "poder",
"3": "pòdre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: poder, pòdre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: poder, pòdre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: poder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: poder"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "podere"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: podere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: podere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "poel"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: poel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: poel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: poder"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Galician: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: poder"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: poder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "poder"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: poder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: poder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "podi",
"3": "podiri",
"4": "pori",
"5": "porri",
"6": "porriri"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese: podi, podiri, pori, porri, porriri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: podi, podiri, pori, porri, porriri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "podere"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: podere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: podere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "potere",
"3": "podere"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: potere, podere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: potere, podere"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Partial regularization of the Classical Latin possum. The form possō is found beginning in the early second century CE in the letters of Claudius Terentianus. The 3SG imperfect potēbat is attested at the end of the second century CE, while the infinitive potēre and the 1SG imperfect potēbam are attested several times in the sixth century CE, and poteō (replacing possō and reflecting a full regularization of the verb) is first attested in 745 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "possō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potēre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "potuī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "*potūtum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"1s_pres_actv_indc": "possō",
"2": "poteō",
"3": "potu",
"4": "*potūt"
},
"expansion": "possō (present infinitive potēre, perfect active potuī, supine *potūtum); second conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "non-standard"
},
"expansion": "(nonstandard)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nonstandard terms",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to be able to"
],
"links": [
[
"able",
"able"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"nonstandard"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Claudius Terentianus",
"Nancy"
]
}
],
"word": "posso"
}
Download raw JSONL data for posso meaning in Latin (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('supine',): '*potūtum' in 'possō (present infinitive potēre, perfect active potuī, supine *potūtum); second conjugation'",
"path": [
"posso"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "posso",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.