"polypus" meaning in Latin

See polypus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɔ.ly.puːs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈpoː.ly.pʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈpɔː.li.pus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous) (or from Doric Ancient Greek πώλυπος (pṓlupos) for the variant with long ō). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|πολύπους}} Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous), {{bor|la|grc|πώλυπος}} Ancient Greek πώλυπος (pṓlupos) Head templates: {{la-noun|pō̆lypus<2>|g=m}} pō̆lypus m (genitive pō̆lypī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pō̆lypus<2>}} Forms: pō̆lypus [canonical, masculine], pō̆lypī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pō̆lypus [nominative, singular], pō̆lypī [nominative, plural], pō̆lypī [genitive, singular], pō̆lypōrum [genitive, plural], pō̆lypō [dative, singular], pō̆lypīs [dative, plural], pō̆lypum [accusative, singular], pō̆lypōs [accusative, plural], pō̆lypō [ablative, singular], pō̆lypīs [ablative, plural], pō̆lype [singular, vocative], pō̆lypī [plural, vocative]
  1. octopus Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-polypus-la-noun-VjPJuK9t Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Cephalopods, Octopuses Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 86 7 7 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 50 25 25 Disambiguation of Cephalopods: 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Octopuses: 96 2 2
  2. cuttlefish Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-polypus-la-noun-qF1VXjjm Categories (other): Cephalopods Disambiguation of Cephalopods: 37 32 32
  3. nasal tumor Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-polypus-la-noun-9SeQFiHl Categories (other): Cephalopods Disambiguation of Cephalopods: 37 32 32
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Campidanese",
              "lang_code": "sc-sro",
              "word": "pulpu"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Campidanese",
              "lang_code": "sc-sro",
              "word": "pruppu"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Logudorese",
              "lang_code": "sc-src",
              "word": "pulpu"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Logudorese",
              "lang_code": "sc-src",
              "word": "pruppu"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Nuorese",
              "lang_code": "sc-nuo",
              "word": "purpu"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Nuorese",
              "lang_code": "sc-nuo",
              "word": "pruppu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Insular Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "polpu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "pulpu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "porpu"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Esperanto",
              "lang_code": "eo",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "polpo"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ido",
              "lang_code": "io",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "polpo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "polipo"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Esperanto",
              "lang_code": "eo",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "polpo"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ido",
              "lang_code": "io",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "polpo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "polpo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "lang_code": "nap",
          "word": "purpo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "purpu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "pruppu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "puppu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "pùippu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "folpo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "word": "folp"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "pórpo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "pòrpo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "lang_code": "rgn",
          "word": "pôlp"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
                          "lang_code": "ht",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "pyèv"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Italian",
                          "lang_code": "it",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "piovra"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "French",
                      "lang_code": "fr",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "pieuvre"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Norman",
                  "lang_code": "nrf",
                  "word": "puerve"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
                          "lang_code": "ht",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "pyèv"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Italian",
                          "lang_code": "it",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "piovra"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "French",
                      "lang_code": "fr",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "pieuvre"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Norman",
                  "lang_code": "nrf",
                  "tags": [
                    "Jersey",
                    "Guernsey"
                  ],
                  "word": "pieuvre"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old French",
              "lang_code": "fro",
              "word": "*puelve"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
                          "lang_code": "ht",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "pyèv"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Italian",
                          "lang_code": "it",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "piovra"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "French",
                      "lang_code": "fr",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "pieuvre"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Norman",
                  "lang_code": "nrf",
                  "word": "puerve"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
                          "lang_code": "ht",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "pyèv"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Italian",
                          "lang_code": "it",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "piovra"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "French",
                      "lang_code": "fr",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "pieuvre"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Norman",
                  "lang_code": "nrf",
                  "tags": [
                    "Jersey",
                    "Guernsey"
                  ],
                  "word": "pieuvre"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old French",
              "lang_code": "fro",
              "word": "*pueuve"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Northern",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "pofre"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Catalan",
                  "lang_code": "ca",
                  "tags": [
                    "dialectal"
                  ],
                  "word": "polp"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Catalan",
                  "lang_code": "ca",
                  "word": "pop"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Catalan",
              "lang_code": "roa-oca",
              "word": "polp"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Southern",
          "lang_code": "sdh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "lang_code": "an",
          "word": "polpo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "pulpu"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Galician",
              "lang_code": "gl",
              "word": "polbo"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Portuguese",
              "lang_code": "pt",
              "word": "polvo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "roa-opt",
          "word": "polbo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "pulpo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pòlip"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ポリープ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ポリプ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polyp"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ポリープ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ポリプ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polypus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polipo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polyyppi"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "poliep"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Turkish",
              "lang_code": "tr",
              "word": "polip"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "polip",
          "word": "پولیپ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "polip"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "políp",
          "word": "поли́п"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polype"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "polyp"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "polip"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Polyp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polipo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "poulpe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "poulp"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "poulpe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "poupe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polip"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polyp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πολύπους"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πώλυπος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πώλυπος (pṓlupos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous) (or from Doric Ancient Greek πώλυπος (pṓlupos) for the variant with long ō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypī",
          "polypi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypus",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypus",
          "polypus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypī",
          "polypi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypī",
          "polypi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypōrum",
          "polyporum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypō",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypō",
          "polypo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypīs",
          "polypis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypum",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypum",
          "polypum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypōs",
          "polypos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypō",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypō",
          "polypo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypīs",
          "polypis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lype",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lype",
          "polype#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypī",
          "polypi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pō̆lypus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pō̆lypus m (genitive pō̆lypī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pō̆lypus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cephalopods",
          "orig": "la:Cephalopods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Octopuses",
          "orig": "la:Octopuses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "octopus"
      ],
      "id": "en-polypus-la-noun-VjPJuK9t",
      "links": [
        [
          "octopus",
          "octopus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cephalopods",
          "orig": "la:Cephalopods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cuttlefish"
      ],
      "id": "en-polypus-la-noun-qF1VXjjm",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuttlefish",
          "cuttlefish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cephalopods",
          "orig": "la:Cephalopods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasal tumor"
      ],
      "id": "en-polypus-la-noun-9SeQFiHl",
      "links": [
        [
          "nasal",
          "nasal"
        ],
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔ.ly.puːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpoː.ly.pʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔː.li.pus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polypus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Cephalopods",
    "la:Octopuses"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Campidanese",
              "lang_code": "sc-sro",
              "word": "pulpu"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Campidanese",
              "lang_code": "sc-sro",
              "word": "pruppu"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Logudorese",
              "lang_code": "sc-src",
              "word": "pulpu"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Logudorese",
              "lang_code": "sc-src",
              "word": "pruppu"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Nuorese",
              "lang_code": "sc-nuo",
              "word": "purpu"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Nuorese",
              "lang_code": "sc-nuo",
              "word": "pruppu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Insular Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "polpu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "pulpu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "porpu"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Esperanto",
              "lang_code": "eo",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "polpo"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ido",
              "lang_code": "io",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "polpo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "polipo"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Esperanto",
              "lang_code": "eo",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "polpo"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ido",
              "lang_code": "io",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "polpo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "polpo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "lang_code": "nap",
          "word": "purpo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "purpu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "pruppu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "puppu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "pùippu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "folpo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "word": "folp"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "pórpo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "pòrpo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "lang_code": "rgn",
          "word": "pôlp"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
                          "lang_code": "ht",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "pyèv"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Italian",
                          "lang_code": "it",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "piovra"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "French",
                      "lang_code": "fr",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "pieuvre"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Norman",
                  "lang_code": "nrf",
                  "word": "puerve"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
                          "lang_code": "ht",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "pyèv"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Italian",
                          "lang_code": "it",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "piovra"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "French",
                      "lang_code": "fr",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "pieuvre"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Norman",
                  "lang_code": "nrf",
                  "tags": [
                    "Jersey",
                    "Guernsey"
                  ],
                  "word": "pieuvre"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old French",
              "lang_code": "fro",
              "word": "*puelve"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
                          "lang_code": "ht",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "pyèv"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Italian",
                          "lang_code": "it",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "piovra"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "French",
                      "lang_code": "fr",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "pieuvre"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Norman",
                  "lang_code": "nrf",
                  "word": "puerve"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
                          "lang_code": "ht",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "pyèv"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Italian",
                          "lang_code": "it",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "piovra"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "French",
                      "lang_code": "fr",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "pieuvre"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Norman",
                  "lang_code": "nrf",
                  "tags": [
                    "Jersey",
                    "Guernsey"
                  ],
                  "word": "pieuvre"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old French",
              "lang_code": "fro",
              "word": "*pueuve"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Northern",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "pofre"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Catalan",
                  "lang_code": "ca",
                  "tags": [
                    "dialectal"
                  ],
                  "word": "polp"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Catalan",
                  "lang_code": "ca",
                  "word": "pop"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Catalan",
              "lang_code": "roa-oca",
              "word": "polp"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Southern",
          "lang_code": "sdh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "lang_code": "an",
          "word": "polpo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "pulpu"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Galician",
              "lang_code": "gl",
              "word": "polbo"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Portuguese",
              "lang_code": "pt",
              "word": "polvo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "roa-opt",
          "word": "polbo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "pulpo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pòlip"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ポリープ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ポリプ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polyp"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ポリープ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ポリプ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polypus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polipo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polyyppi"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "poliep"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Turkish",
              "lang_code": "tr",
              "word": "polip"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "polip",
          "word": "پولیپ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "polip"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "políp",
          "word": "поли́п"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polype"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "polyp"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "polip"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Polyp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polipo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "poulpe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "poulp"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "poulpe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "poupe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polip"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "polyp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πολύπους"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πώλυπος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πώλυπος (pṓlupos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous) (or from Doric Ancient Greek πώλυπος (pṓlupos) for the variant with long ō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypī",
          "polypi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypus",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypus",
          "polypus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypī",
          "polypi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypī",
          "polypi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypōrum",
          "polyporum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypō",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypō",
          "polypo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypīs",
          "polypis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypum",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypum",
          "polypum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypōs",
          "polypos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypō",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypō",
          "polypo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypīs",
          "polypis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lype",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lype",
          "polype#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pō̆lypī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pō̆lypī",
          "polypi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pō̆lypus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pō̆lypus m (genitive pō̆lypī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pō̆lypus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "octopus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "octopus",
          "octopus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cuttlefish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuttlefish",
          "cuttlefish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nasal tumor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nasal",
          "nasal"
        ],
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔ.ly.puːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpoː.ly.pʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔː.li.pus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polypus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for polypus meaning in Latin (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.