"plebes" meaning in Latin

See plebes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpleː.beːs/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpɫ̪eːbeːs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈple.bes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈplɛːbes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{la-noun|((plēbēs<5>,plēbēs<3>))|g=f|gen_sg=plēbeī/plēbī/plēbis}} plēbēs f (variously declined, genitive plēbeī or plēbī or plēbis); fifth declension, third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|((plēbēs<5.sg>,plēbēs<3>))|gen_sg=plēbeī/plēbī/plēbis}} Forms: plēbēs [canonical, feminine], plēbeī [genitive], plēbī [genitive], plēbis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], plēbēs [nominative, singular], plēbēs [nominative, plural], plēbeī [genitive, singular], plēbī [genitive, singular], plēbis [genitive, singular], plēbium [genitive, plural], plēbeī [dative, singular], plēbī [dative, singular], plēbibus [dative, plural], plēbem [accusative, singular], plēbēs [accusative, plural], plēbīs [accusative, plural], plēbē [ablative, singular], plēbe [ablative, singular], plēbibus [ablative, plural], plēbēs [singular, vocative], plēbēs [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of plēbs Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-3, declension-5 Alternative form of: plēbs
    Sense id: en-plebes-la-noun-vVbHuLef Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension: 54 46 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: plēbs, plēbis

Noun

IPA: /ˈpleː.beːs/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpɫ̪eːbeːs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈple.bes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈplɛːbes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: plēbēs [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=plēbēs}} plēbēs
  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of plēbs Tags: accusative, form-of, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: plēbs
    Sense id: en-plebes-la-noun-5PMCG56O Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension: 54 46 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 49 51 Disambiguation of Latin nouns with multiple declensions: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: plēbs, plēbis
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbeī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((plēbēs<5>,plēbēs<3>))",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_sg": "plēbeī/plēbī/plēbis"
      },
      "expansion": "plēbēs f (variously declined, genitive plēbeī or plēbī or plēbis); fifth declension, third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((plēbēs<5.sg>,plēbēs<3>))",
        "gen_sg": "plēbeī/plēbī/plēbis"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "plēbs"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1930 translation by John Henry Freese\nYour wealth is so great that you can not only buy these lands and others like them, but heap them all together; why do you not limit them and give their names, that the Roman people may at least be able to consider what its interest is, what is to its advantage, how much confidence it thinks ought to be given to you in the purchase and sale of things?",
          "ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, De Lege Agraria 2.66.10",
          "text": "Habes tantam pecuniam qua hosce omnis agros et ceteros horum similis non modo emere verum etiam coacervare possis; cur eos non definis neque nominas, ut saltem deliberare plebes Romana possit quid intersit sua, quid expediat, quantum tibi in emendis et in vendendis rebus committendum putet?"
        },
        {
          "english": "1919 translation by B. O. Foster\nThese tidings cheered the Fathers and encouraged the plebs.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 2.21.6",
          "text": "Eo nuntio erecti patres, erecta plebes."
        },
        {
          "english": "1922 translation by B. O. Foster\nHis leadership often drove the tribunes from the Forum and ignominiously routed the plebeians; the man who crossed his path came off bruised and stripped; so that it was clear that if things were allowed to go on in this way the law was beaten.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 3.11.8",
          "text": "Hoc duce saepe pulsi foro tribuni, fusa ac fugata plebes est; qui obvius fuerat, mulcatus nudatusque abibat, ut satis appareret, si sic agi liceret, victam legem esse."
        },
        {
          "english": "1922 translation by B. O. Foster\nThe plebs were filled with dismay at the prospect of a consul incensed against themselves and strong in the favour of the senate, his own worth, and his three sons, none of whom was inferior to Caeso in courage, while they surpassed him in using wisdom and restraint when the need arose.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 3.19.3",
          "text": "Perculsa erat plebes consulem habitura iratum, potentem favore patrum, virtute sua, tribus liberis, quorum nemo Caesoni cedebat magnitudine animi, consilium et modum adhibendo ubi res posceret priores erant."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of plēbs"
      ],
      "id": "en-plebes-la-noun-vVbHuLef",
      "links": [
        [
          "plēbs",
          "plebs#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-3",
        "declension-5"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpleː.beːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪eːbeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple.bes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplɛːbes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plēbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plēbis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plebes"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "plēbēs"
      },
      "expansion": "plēbēs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plēbs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of plēbs"
      ],
      "id": "en-plebes-la-noun-5PMCG56O",
      "links": [
        [
          "plēbs",
          "plebs#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpleː.beːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪eːbeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple.bes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplɛːbes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plēbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plēbis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plebes"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin fifth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbeī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((plēbēs<5>,plēbēs<3>))",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_sg": "plēbeī/plēbī/plēbis"
      },
      "expansion": "plēbēs f (variously declined, genitive plēbeī or plēbī or plēbis); fifth declension, third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((plēbēs<5.sg>,plēbēs<3>))",
        "gen_sg": "plēbeī/plēbī/plēbis"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "plēbs"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1930 translation by John Henry Freese\nYour wealth is so great that you can not only buy these lands and others like them, but heap them all together; why do you not limit them and give their names, that the Roman people may at least be able to consider what its interest is, what is to its advantage, how much confidence it thinks ought to be given to you in the purchase and sale of things?",
          "ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, De Lege Agraria 2.66.10",
          "text": "Habes tantam pecuniam qua hosce omnis agros et ceteros horum similis non modo emere verum etiam coacervare possis; cur eos non definis neque nominas, ut saltem deliberare plebes Romana possit quid intersit sua, quid expediat, quantum tibi in emendis et in vendendis rebus committendum putet?"
        },
        {
          "english": "1919 translation by B. O. Foster\nThese tidings cheered the Fathers and encouraged the plebs.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 2.21.6",
          "text": "Eo nuntio erecti patres, erecta plebes."
        },
        {
          "english": "1922 translation by B. O. Foster\nHis leadership often drove the tribunes from the Forum and ignominiously routed the plebeians; the man who crossed his path came off bruised and stripped; so that it was clear that if things were allowed to go on in this way the law was beaten.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 3.11.8",
          "text": "Hoc duce saepe pulsi foro tribuni, fusa ac fugata plebes est; qui obvius fuerat, mulcatus nudatusque abibat, ut satis appareret, si sic agi liceret, victam legem esse."
        },
        {
          "english": "1922 translation by B. O. Foster\nThe plebs were filled with dismay at the prospect of a consul incensed against themselves and strong in the favour of the senate, his own worth, and his three sons, none of whom was inferior to Caeso in courage, while they surpassed him in using wisdom and restraint when the need arose.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 3.19.3",
          "text": "Perculsa erat plebes consulem habitura iratum, potentem favore patrum, virtute sua, tribus liberis, quorum nemo Caesoni cedebat magnitudine animi, consilium et modum adhibendo ubi res posceret priores erant."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of plēbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plēbs",
          "plebs#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-3",
        "declension-5"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpleː.beːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪eːbeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple.bes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplɛːbes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "plēbs"
    },
    {
      "word": "plēbis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plebes"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin fifth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plēbēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "plēbēs"
      },
      "expansion": "plēbēs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plēbs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of plēbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plēbs",
          "plebs#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpleː.beːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪eːbeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple.bes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplɛːbes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "plēbs"
    },
    {
      "word": "plēbis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plebes"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plebes meaning in Latin (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: variously declined",
  "path": [
    "plebes"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "plebes",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.