"planeta" meaning in Latin

See planeta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɫaˈneː.ta] [Classical-Latin], [plaˈnɛː.ta] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:bor|grc:πλανήτης|id=planet|text=+}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs). Head templates: {{la-noun|planēta<1>|g=m}} planēta m (genitive planētae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|planēta<1>}} Forms: planēta [canonical, masculine], planētae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], planēta [nominative, singular], planētae [nominative, plural], planētae [genitive, singular], planētārum [genitive, plural], planētae [dative, singular], planētīs [dative, plural], planētam [accusative, singular], planētās [accusative, plural], planētā [ablative, singular], planētīs [ablative, plural], planēta [singular, vocative], planētae [plural, vocative], planētēs [alternative]
  1. planet (wandering star) Tags: declension-1 Synonyms: stēlla errāns Derived forms: planētula [New-Latin], planētārium [New-Latin]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "planet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "planète"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "pláinéad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "pianeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "planetă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Planet"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Planet"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plānēte"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Planet"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Planet"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plānēt"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Fala",
          "lang_code": "fax",
          "word": "planeta"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "planeta"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "planeta"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Translingual",
      "lang_code": "mul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "Periplaneta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:πλανήτης",
        "id": "planet",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planēta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētēs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "planēta<1>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "planēta m (genitive planētae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "planēta<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 15 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "la:Astronomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "New-Latin"
          ],
          "word": "planētula"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "New-Latin"
          ],
          "word": "planētārium"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              76
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Specifically, if you want to use the tables to find the locations of planets for any meridian, compute the distance between that table's meridian to the meridian of that which you want to calculate.",
          "ref": "1553, Luminarum atque Planetarum motuum Tabulae octogina quinque, omnium ex his quae Alphonsum sequuntur quam faciles:",
          "text": "Si vero pro inveniendo loca planetarum, seu alio modo tabulas operari volueris ad quemvis meridianum, computa distantiam illius meridiani ad quem calculare cupis ad meridianum tuum.",
          "translation": "Specifically, if you want to use the tables to find the locations of planets for any meridian, compute the distance between that table's meridian to the meridian of that which you want to calculate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Newtonian physics teaches that comets, just like planets, circle in elliptical orbits around the sun as a common focus, by the force of attraction which is proportional to the inverse squared distance from the sun.",
          "ref": "1833, Supplement to Dr. Bradley's Miscellaneous Works: with an Account of Harriot's Astronomical Papers, page 54:",
          "text": "Docet philosophia Newtoniana cometas equidem ac planetas attractionis vi, quae in ratione duplicata distantiarum reciproca a sole est, in orbibus ellipticis circa solem in communi foco positum revolvi.",
          "translation": "Newtonian physics teaches that comets, just like planets, circle in elliptical orbits around the sun as a common focus, by the force of attraction which is proportional to the inverse squared distance from the sun.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "planet (wandering star)"
      ],
      "id": "en-planeta-la-noun-XoRATedF",
      "links": [
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "wandering star",
          "wandering star"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stēlla errāns"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫaˈneː.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[plaˈnɛː.ta]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "planeta"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "planētula"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "planētārium"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "planet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "planète"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "pláinéad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "pianeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "planetă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Planet"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Planet"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plānēte"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Planet"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Planet"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plānēt"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Fala",
          "lang_code": "fax",
          "word": "planeta"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "planeta"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "planeta"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "planeta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Translingual",
      "lang_code": "mul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "Periplaneta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:πλανήτης",
        "id": "planet",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planēta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planētēs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "planēta<1>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "planēta m (genitive planētae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "planēta<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 15 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Astronomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              76
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Specifically, if you want to use the tables to find the locations of planets for any meridian, compute the distance between that table's meridian to the meridian of that which you want to calculate.",
          "ref": "1553, Luminarum atque Planetarum motuum Tabulae octogina quinque, omnium ex his quae Alphonsum sequuntur quam faciles:",
          "text": "Si vero pro inveniendo loca planetarum, seu alio modo tabulas operari volueris ad quemvis meridianum, computa distantiam illius meridiani ad quem calculare cupis ad meridianum tuum.",
          "translation": "Specifically, if you want to use the tables to find the locations of planets for any meridian, compute the distance between that table's meridian to the meridian of that which you want to calculate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Newtonian physics teaches that comets, just like planets, circle in elliptical orbits around the sun as a common focus, by the force of attraction which is proportional to the inverse squared distance from the sun.",
          "ref": "1833, Supplement to Dr. Bradley's Miscellaneous Works: with an Account of Harriot's Astronomical Papers, page 54:",
          "text": "Docet philosophia Newtoniana cometas equidem ac planetas attractionis vi, quae in ratione duplicata distantiarum reciproca a sole est, in orbibus ellipticis circa solem in communi foco positum revolvi.",
          "translation": "Newtonian physics teaches that comets, just like planets, circle in elliptical orbits around the sun as a common focus, by the force of attraction which is proportional to the inverse squared distance from the sun.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "planet (wandering star)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "wandering star",
          "wandering star"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫaˈneː.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[plaˈnɛː.ta]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stēlla errāns"
    }
  ],
  "word": "planeta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for planeta meaning in Latin (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.