"pistus" meaning in Latin

See pistus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈpiːs.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpiːs̠t̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈpis.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpɪs̠t̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈpis.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpist̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of pīnsō (“to pound, beat”). Head templates: {{la-part|pī̆stus}} pī̆stus (feminine pī̆sta, neuter pī̆stum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|pī̆stus}} Forms: pī̆stus [canonical], pī̆sta [feminine], pī̆stum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], pī̆stus [masculine, nominative, singular], pī̆sta [feminine, nominative, singular], pī̆stum [neuter, nominative, singular], pī̆stī [masculine, nominative, plural], pī̆stae [feminine, nominative, plural], pī̆sta [neuter, nominative, plural], pī̆stī [genitive, masculine, singular], pī̆stae [feminine, genitive, singular], pī̆stī [genitive, neuter, singular], pī̆stōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], pī̆stārum [feminine, genitive, plural], pī̆stōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], pī̆stō [dative, masculine, singular], pī̆stae [dative, feminine, singular], pī̆stō [dative, neuter, singular], pī̆stīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pī̆stum [accusative, masculine, singular], pī̆stam [accusative, feminine, singular], pī̆stum [accusative, neuter, singular], pī̆stōs [accusative, masculine, plural], pī̆stās [accusative, feminine, plural], pī̆sta [accusative, neuter, plural], pī̆stō [ablative, masculine, singular], pī̆stā [ablative, feminine, singular], pī̆stō [ablative, neuter, singular], pī̆stīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pī̆ste [masculine, singular, vocative], pī̆sta [feminine, singular, vocative], pī̆stum [neuter, singular, vocative], pī̆stī [masculine, plural, vocative], pī̆stae [feminine, plural, vocative], pī̆sta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. pounded, crushed, beaten Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: pīnsō (extra: to pound, beat) Synonyms: pīnsus, pīnsitus
    Sense id: en-pistus-la-verb--QMWykOc Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xaa",
            "2": "بِشْط",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pišṭ, bišṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Andalusian Arabic: بِشْط (pišṭ, bišṭ), بِشْطُه (bišṭuh, pišṭuh)\n→ Spanish: alpiste\n→ French: alpiste\n→ Galician: alpiste\n→ Portuguese: alpiste, (Portugal) alpista",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Andalusian Arabic: بِشْط (pišṭ, bišṭ), بِشْطُه (bišṭuh, pišṭuh)\n→ Spanish: alpiste\n→ French: alpiste\n→ Galician: alpiste\n→ Portuguese: alpiste, (Portugal) alpista"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pesto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pesto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pesto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "pistu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: pistu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: pistu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pisto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pisto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pisto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of pīnsō (“to pound, beat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pī̆stus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆ste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pī̆stus"
      },
      "expansion": "pī̆stus (feminine pī̆sta, neuter pī̆stum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pī̆stus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to pound, beat",
          "word": "pīnsō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pounded, crushed, beaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-pistus-la-verb--QMWykOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pounded",
          "pounded"
        ],
        [
          "crushed",
          "crushed"
        ],
        [
          "beaten",
          "beaten"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pīnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pīnsitus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiːs.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiːs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpis.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɪs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpis.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpist̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pistus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xaa",
            "2": "بِشْط",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pišṭ, bišṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Andalusian Arabic: بِشْط (pišṭ, bišṭ), بِشْطُه (bišṭuh, pišṭuh)\n→ Spanish: alpiste\n→ French: alpiste\n→ Galician: alpiste\n→ Portuguese: alpiste, (Portugal) alpista",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Andalusian Arabic: بِشْط (pišṭ, bišṭ), بِشْطُه (bišṭuh, pišṭuh)\n→ Spanish: alpiste\n→ French: alpiste\n→ Galician: alpiste\n→ Portuguese: alpiste, (Portugal) alpista"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pesto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pesto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pesto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "pistu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: pistu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: pistu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pisto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pisto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pisto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of pīnsō (“to pound, beat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pī̆stus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆ste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆stae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pī̆sta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pī̆stus"
      },
      "expansion": "pī̆stus (feminine pī̆sta, neuter pī̆stum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pī̆stus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension participles",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin participles",
        "Latin perfect participles",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to pound, beat",
          "word": "pīnsō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pounded, crushed, beaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pounded",
          "pounded"
        ],
        [
          "crushed",
          "crushed"
        ],
        [
          "beaten",
          "beaten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiːs.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiːs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpis.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɪs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpis.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpist̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pīnsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pīnsitus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pistus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pistus meaning in Latin (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pistus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "pistus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "participle",
  "title": "pistus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.