"piaculum" meaning in Latin

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "piō",
        "3": "-culum",
        "pos2": "instrumental suffix",
        "t1": "I appease, purify, expiate"
      },
      "expansion": "piō (“I appease, purify, expiate”) + -culum (instrumental suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "pihaclu",
        "pos": "abl. sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian pihaclu (abl. sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pwīāklom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pwīāklom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From piō (“I appease, purify, expiate”) + -culum (instrumental suffix). Given Umbrian pihaclu (abl. sg.), Proto-Italic *pwīāklom can be reconstructed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piāculum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piāculum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "piāculum n (genitive piāculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piāculum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "propitiatory sacrifice, expiation, atonement"
      ],
      "id": "en-piaculum-la-noun-Ruj7GgDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "propitiatory",
          "propitiatory"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "expiation",
          "expiation"
        ],
        [
          "atonement",
          "atonement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lūstrum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 4 19 41 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 2 2 20 45 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 65 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 57 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 60 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an animal offered up in sacrifice, a victim"
      ],
      "id": "en-piaculum-la-noun-Z5Ad4-tD",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "offered",
          "offered"
        ],
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin, crime, guilt"
      ],
      "id": "en-piaculum-la-noun-73qcF9Jw",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "guilt",
          "guilt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈaː.ku.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[piˈäːkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈa.ku.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[piˈäːkulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piaculum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -culum",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "piō",
        "3": "-culum",
        "pos2": "instrumental suffix",
        "t1": "I appease, purify, expiate"
      },
      "expansion": "piō (“I appease, purify, expiate”) + -culum (instrumental suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "pihaclu",
        "pos": "abl. sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian pihaclu (abl. sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pwīāklom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pwīāklom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From piō (“I appease, purify, expiate”) + -culum (instrumental suffix). Given Umbrian pihaclu (abl. sg.), Proto-Italic *pwīāklom can be reconstructed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piāculum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piāculum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "piāculum n (genitive piāculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piāculum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "propitiatory sacrifice, expiation, atonement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propitiatory",
          "propitiatory"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "expiation",
          "expiation"
        ],
        [
          "atonement",
          "atonement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lūstrum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an animal offered up in sacrifice, a victim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "offered",
          "offered"
        ],
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin, crime, guilt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "guilt",
          "guilt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈaː.ku.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[piˈäːkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈa.ku.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[piˈäːkulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piaculum"
}