"phoca" meaning in Latin

See phoca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpʰoː.ka/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpʰoːkä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈfo.ka/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈfɔːkä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.? Latin phoca Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē). Etymology templates: {{dercat|la|qsb-grc}}, {{etymon|la|bor|unc|grc>φώκη>seal|id=seal|tree=1}} Etymology tree Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.? Latin phoca, {{bor+|la|grc|φώκη}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē) Head templates: {{la-noun|phōca<1>}} phōca f (genitive phōcae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|phōca<1>}} Forms: phōca [canonical, feminine], phōcae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], phōca [nominative, singular], phōcae [nominative, plural], phōcae [genitive, singular], phōcārum [genitive, plural], phōcae [dative, singular], phōcīs [dative, plural], phōcam [accusative, singular], phōcās [accusative, plural], phōcā [ablative, singular], phōcīs [ablative, plural], phōca [singular, vocative], phōcae [plural, vocative]
  1. seal (marine animal) Tags: declension-1 Categories (lifeform): Phocid seals Synonyms: phōcē
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فُقْمَة",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Arabic: فُقْمَة (fuqma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Arabic: فُقْمَة (fuqma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "foca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: foca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: foca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phoca",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? English: phoca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? English: phoca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "phoque",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "mf"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: phoque m or f\nFrench: phoque m\n→ Polish: foka f\n→ Romanian: focă f\n→ Turkish: fok",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: phoque m or f\nFrench: phoque m\n→ Polish: foka f\n→ Romanian: focă f\n→ Turkish: fok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "foca",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Italian: foca f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Italian: foca f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "fóka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: fóka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: fóka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "foca",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Portuguese: foca f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Portuguese: foca f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "foca",
            "g": "f",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Spanish: foca f\n→ Tagalog: poka\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: foca",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Spanish: foca f\n→ Tagalog: poka\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: foca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phoca",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Phoca",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Phoca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "unc",
        "4": "grc>φώκη>seal",
        "id": "seal",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.?\nLatin phoca",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.?\nLatin phoca\n Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phōca",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phōca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "phōca f (genitive phōcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phōca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Phocid seals",
          "orig": "la:Phocid seals",
          "parents": [
            "Pinnipeds",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (marine animal)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-phoca-la-noun-EnY-aZNT",
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "phōcē"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰoː.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰoːkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔːkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phoca"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فُقْمَة",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Arabic: فُقْمَة (fuqma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Arabic: فُقْمَة (fuqma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "foca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: foca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: foca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phoca",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? English: phoca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? English: phoca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "phoque",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "mf"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: phoque m or f\nFrench: phoque m\n→ Polish: foka f\n→ Romanian: focă f\n→ Turkish: fok",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: phoque m or f\nFrench: phoque m\n→ Polish: foka f\n→ Romanian: focă f\n→ Turkish: fok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "foca",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Italian: foca f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Italian: foca f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "fóka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: fóka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: fóka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "foca",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Portuguese: foca f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Portuguese: foca f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "foca",
            "g": "f",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Spanish: foca f\n→ Tagalog: poka\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: foca",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Spanish: foca f\n→ Tagalog: poka\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: foca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phoca",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Phoca",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Phoca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "unc",
        "4": "grc>φώκη>seal",
        "id": "seal",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.?\nLatin phoca",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.?\nLatin phoca\n Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phōca",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phōcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phōca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "phōca f (genitive phōcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phōca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for quotations in Latin",
        "la:Phocid seals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (marine animal)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰoː.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰoːkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔːkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "phōcē"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phoca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for phoca meaning in Latin (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, phoca/Latin",
  "path": [
    "phoca"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "phoca",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.