See pervicax in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "la:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pervicācia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pervicāciter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pervicacious"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pervicace"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pervicaz"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"pervincō",
"pervinco#Latin"
],
[
"-āx",
"-ax#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pervincō<t:to conquer>",
"4": "-āx<t:inclined to>",
"text": "+",
"title": "pervicāx"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peri-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"per-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to defeat, vanquish, beat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*winékti ~ *winkénti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"contain\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*winkō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-n-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vincō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pervincō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"inclined to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂ks\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āks\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pervicāx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pervicāx\">\nFrom pervincō (“to conquer”) + -āx (“inclined to”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pervincō (“to conquer”) + -āx (“inclined to”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pervicāx",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācis",
"links": [
[
"pervicācis",
"pervicacis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicāciter",
"links": [
[
"pervicāciter",
"pervicaciter"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicāx",
"links": [
[
"pervicāx",
"pervicax#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācēs",
"links": [
[
"pervicācēs",
"pervicaces#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācia",
"links": [
[
"pervicācia",
"pervicacia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācis",
"links": [
[
"pervicācis",
"pervicacis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācium",
"links": [
[
"pervicācium",
"pervicacium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācī",
"links": [
[
"pervicācī",
"pervicaci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācibus",
"links": [
[
"pervicācibus",
"pervicacibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācem",
"links": [
[
"pervicācem",
"pervicacem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicāx",
"links": [
[
"pervicāx",
"pervicax#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācīs",
"links": [
[
"pervicācīs",
"pervicacis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācēs",
"links": [
[
"pervicācēs",
"pervicaces#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācia",
"links": [
[
"pervicācia",
"pervicacia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācī",
"links": [
[
"pervicācī",
"pervicaci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicāce",
"links": [
[
"pervicāce",
"pervicace#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācibus",
"links": [
[
"pervicācibus",
"pervicacibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicāx",
"links": [
[
"pervicāx",
"pervicax#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācēs",
"links": [
[
"pervicācēs",
"pervicaces#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācia",
"links": [
[
"pervicācia",
"pervicacia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pervicāx",
"adv": "pervicāciter"
},
"expansion": "pervicāx (genitive pervicācis, adverb pervicāciter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pervicāx"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 59 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ax",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 25 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 25 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firm, determined, persistent, dogged"
],
"id": "en-pervicax-la-adj-Nxlpnri5",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"determined",
"determined"
],
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
],
[
"dogged",
"dogged"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 59 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ax",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 25 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stubborn, obstinate, headstrong, wilful"
],
"id": "en-pervicax-la-adj-9DtjOBqA",
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
],
[
"headstrong",
"headstrong"
],
[
"wilful",
"wilful"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 59 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ax",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steadfast"
],
"id": "en-pervicax-la-adj-n-ksQjLq",
"links": [
[
"steadfast",
"steadfast"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr.wɪ.kaːks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr.vi.kaks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pervicax"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyk- (contain)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ax",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pervicācia"
},
{
"word": "pervicāciter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pervicacious"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pervicace"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pervicaz"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"pervincō",
"pervinco#Latin"
],
[
"-āx",
"-ax#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pervincō<t:to conquer>",
"4": "-āx<t:inclined to>",
"text": "+",
"title": "pervicāx"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peri-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"per-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to defeat, vanquish, beat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*winékti ~ *winkénti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"contain\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*winkō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-n-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vincō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pervincō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"inclined to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂ks\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āks\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pervicāx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pervicāx\">\nFrom pervincō (“to conquer”) + -āx (“inclined to”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pervincō (“to conquer”) + -āx (“inclined to”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pervicāx",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācis",
"links": [
[
"pervicācis",
"pervicacis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicāciter",
"links": [
[
"pervicāciter",
"pervicaciter"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicāx",
"links": [
[
"pervicāx",
"pervicax#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācēs",
"links": [
[
"pervicācēs",
"pervicaces#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācia",
"links": [
[
"pervicācia",
"pervicacia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācis",
"links": [
[
"pervicācis",
"pervicacis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācium",
"links": [
[
"pervicācium",
"pervicacium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācī",
"links": [
[
"pervicācī",
"pervicaci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācibus",
"links": [
[
"pervicācibus",
"pervicacibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācem",
"links": [
[
"pervicācem",
"pervicacem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicāx",
"links": [
[
"pervicāx",
"pervicax#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācīs",
"links": [
[
"pervicācīs",
"pervicacis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācēs",
"links": [
[
"pervicācēs",
"pervicaces#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācia",
"links": [
[
"pervicācia",
"pervicacia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācī",
"links": [
[
"pervicācī",
"pervicaci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicāce",
"links": [
[
"pervicāce",
"pervicace#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācibus",
"links": [
[
"pervicācibus",
"pervicacibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicāx",
"links": [
[
"pervicāx",
"pervicax#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācēs",
"links": [
[
"pervicācēs",
"pervicaces#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pervicācia",
"links": [
[
"pervicācia",
"pervicacia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pervicāx",
"adv": "pervicāciter"
},
"expansion": "pervicāx (genitive pervicācis, adverb pervicāciter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pervicāx"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"firm, determined, persistent, dogged"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"determined",
"determined"
],
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
],
[
"dogged",
"dogged"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stubborn, obstinate, headstrong, wilful"
],
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
],
[
"headstrong",
"headstrong"
],
[
"wilful",
"wilful"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steadfast"
],
"links": [
[
"steadfast",
"steadfast"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr.wɪ.kaːks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr.vi.kaks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pervicax"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pervicax meaning in Latin (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.