"perturbo" meaning in Latin

See perturbo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /perˈtur.boː/ [Classical], [pɛrˈt̪ʊrboː] [Classical], /perˈtur.bo/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [perˈt̪urbo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{la-verb|1+|perturbō}} perturbō (present infinitive perturbāre, perfect active perturbāvī, supine perturbātum); first conjugation Inflection templates: {{la-conj|1+|perturbō}} Forms: perturbō [canonical], perturbāre [infinitive, present], perturbāvī [active, perfect], perturbātum [supine], conjugation-1 [table-tags], perturbō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], perturbās [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], perturbat [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], perturbāmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], perturbātis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], perturbant [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], perturbābam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], perturbābās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], perturbābat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], perturbābāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], perturbābātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], perturbābant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], perturbābō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], perturbābis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], perturbābit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], perturbābimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], perturbābitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], perturbābunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], perturbāvī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], perturbāvistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], perturbāvit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], perturbāvimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], perturbāvistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], perturbāvērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], perturbāvēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], perturbāveram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], perturbāverās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], perturbāverat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], perturbāverāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], perturbāverātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], perturbāverant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], perturbāverō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], perturbāveris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], perturbāverit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], perturbāverimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], perturbāveritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], perturbāverint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], perturbor [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], perturbāris [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], perturbāre [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], perturbātur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], perturbāmur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], perturbāminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], perturbantur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], perturbābar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], perturbābāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], perturbābāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], perturbābātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], perturbābāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], perturbābāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], perturbābantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], perturbābor [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], perturbāberis [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], perturbābere [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], perturbābitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], perturbābimur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], perturbābiminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], perturbābuntur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], perturbātus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], perturbātus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], perturbātus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], perturbem [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], perturbēs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perturbet [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], perturbēmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], perturbētis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], perturbent [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], perturbārem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], perturbārēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perturbāret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], perturbārēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], perturbārētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], perturbārent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], perturbāverim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], perturbāverīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perturbāverit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], perturbāverīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], perturbāverītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], perturbāverint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], perturbāvissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], perturbāvissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perturbāvisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], perturbāvissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], perturbāvissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], perturbāvissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], perturber [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], perturbēris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perturbēre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perturbētur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], perturbēmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], perturbēminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], perturbentur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], perturbārer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], perturbārēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perturbārēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perturbārētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], perturbārēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], perturbārēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], perturbārentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], perturbātus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], perturbātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], perturbā [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], perturbāte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], perturbātō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], perturbātō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], perturbātōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], perturbantō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], perturbāre [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], perturbāminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], perturbātor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], perturbātor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], perturbantor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], perturbāre [active, infinitive, present], perturbāvisse [active, infinitive, perfect], perturbātūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], perturbārī [infinitive, passive, present], perturbātum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], perturbātum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], perturbāns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], perturbātūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], perturbātus [participle, passive, perfect], perturbandus [future, participle, passive], perturbandī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], perturbandō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], perturbandum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], perturbandō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], perturbātum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], perturbātū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to confuse Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-perturbo-la-verb-xE3Xq2ou
  2. to disturb or perturb, trouble or alarm Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-perturbo-la-verb-vH-2CQ6b Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-: 34 66 Synonyms: turbō, percieō, concieō, cieō, sollicitō, agitō, angō, concitō, disturbō, irrītō, stimulō, ēvertō, peragō, īnfestō, agō, moveō, versō, ūrō

Download JSON data for perturbo meaning in Latin (20.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pertorbar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pertorbar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pertorbar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "perturber"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: perturber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: perturber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "perturben",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: perturben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: perturben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "perturb"
          },
          "expansion": "English: perturb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: perturb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "perturber"
          },
          "expansion": "French: perturber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: perturber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "perturbar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: perturbar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: perturbar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "perturbare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: perturbare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: perturbare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "perturbar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: perturbar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: perturbar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "perturba"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: perturba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: perturba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "perturbar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: perturbar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: perturbar"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perturbō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāveris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāveritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāberis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābere",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābitur",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbem",
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        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbet",
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        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
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        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārem",
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        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārēs",
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        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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      "form": "perturbāret",
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        "third-person"
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    },
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        "plural",
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    {
      "form": "perturbārētis",
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        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārent",
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        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverīs",
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        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverit",
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        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverīmus",
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        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverītis",
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        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvissem",
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        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvissēs",
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        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvisset",
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        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
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    {
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturber",
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        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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      "form": "perturbēre",
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        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbētur",
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        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbēmur",
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        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "perturbārer",
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        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārēris",
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        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārēre",
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        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    {
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
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        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārentur",
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        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
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        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbā",
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        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāte",
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        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
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    {
      "form": "-",
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        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
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      "form": "-",
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        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātō",
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        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "active",
        "first-person",
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        "imperative",
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        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāre",
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        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "-",
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        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāminī",
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        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbantor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbandus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "perturbō"
      },
      "expansion": "perturbō (present infinitive perturbāre, perfect active perturbāvī, supine perturbātum); first conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "perturbō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to confuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-perturbo-la-verb-xE3Xq2ou",
      "links": [
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōnsōlor"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disturb or perturb, trouble or alarm"
      ],
      "id": "en-perturbo-la-verb-vH-2CQ6b",
      "links": [
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ],
        [
          "perturb",
          "perturb"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turbō"
        },
        {
          "word": "percieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "concieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sollicitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "agitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "angō"
        },
        {
          "word": "concitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "disturbō"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrītō"
        },
        {
          "word": "stimulō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēvertō"
        },
        {
          "word": "peragō"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfestō"
        },
        {
          "word": "agō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moveō"
        },
        {
          "word": "versō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūrō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈtur.boː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈt̪ʊrboː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈtur.bo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[perˈt̪urbo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perturbo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pertorbar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pertorbar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pertorbar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "perturber"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: perturber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: perturber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "perturben",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: perturben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: perturben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "perturb"
          },
          "expansion": "English: perturb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: perturb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "perturber"
          },
          "expansion": "French: perturber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: perturber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "perturbar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: perturbar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: perturbar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "perturbare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: perturbare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: perturbare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "perturbar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: perturbar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: perturbar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "perturba"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: perturba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: perturba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "perturbar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: perturbar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: perturbar"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perturbō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāveris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāveritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāberis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbābuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāverint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturber",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbantō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbantor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāvisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbārī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbandus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "perturbō"
      },
      "expansion": "perturbō (present infinitive perturbāre, perfect active perturbāvī, supine perturbātum); first conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "perturbō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to confuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōnsōlor"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disturb or perturb, trouble or alarm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ],
        [
          "perturb",
          "perturb"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turbō"
        },
        {
          "word": "percieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "concieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sollicitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "agitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "angō"
        },
        {
          "word": "concitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "disturbō"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrītō"
        },
        {
          "word": "stimulō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēvertō"
        },
        {
          "word": "peragō"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfestō"
        },
        {
          "word": "agō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moveō"
        },
        {
          "word": "versō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūrō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈtur.boː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈt̪ʊrboː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈtur.bo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[perˈt̪urbo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perturbo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.