See perspiro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perspīrābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perspīrātio"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perspire"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perspirate"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perspirare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "per-",
"4": "spīrō",
"text": "+",
"title": "perspīrō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From per- + spīrō.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From per- + spīrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perspīrō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāre",
"perspirare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvī",
"perspiravi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātum",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātum",
"perspiratum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrō",
"perspiro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrās",
"links": [
[
"perspīrās",
"perspiras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrat",
"links": [
[
"perspīrat",
"perspirat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāmus",
"perspiramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātis",
"perspiratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrant",
"links": [
[
"perspīrant",
"perspirant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābam",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābam",
"perspirabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābās",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābās",
"perspirabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābat",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābat",
"perspirabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābāmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābāmus",
"perspirabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābātis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābātis",
"perspirabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābant",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābant",
"perspirabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābō",
"perspirabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābis",
"perspirabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābit",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābit",
"perspirabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābimus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābimus",
"perspirabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābitis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābitis",
"perspirabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābunt",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābunt",
"perspirabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvī",
"perspiravi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvistī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvistī",
"perspiravisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvit",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvit",
"perspiravit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvimus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvimus",
"perspiravimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvistis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvistis",
"perspiravistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvērunt",
"perspiraverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvēre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvēre",
"perspiravere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāveram",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāveram",
"perspiraveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverās",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverās",
"perspiraveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverat",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverat",
"perspiraverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverāmus",
"perspiraveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverātis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverātis",
"perspiraveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverant",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverant",
"perspiraverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverō",
"perspiravero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāveris",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāveris",
"perspiraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverit",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverit",
"perspiraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverimus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverimus",
"perspiraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāveritis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāveritis",
"perspiraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverint",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverint",
"perspiraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīror",
"links": [
[
"perspīror",
"perspiror#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāris",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāris",
"perspiraris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāre",
"perspirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātur",
"perspiratur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāmur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāmur",
"perspiramur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāminī",
"perspiramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrantur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrantur",
"perspirantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābar",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābar",
"perspirabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābāris",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābāris",
"perspirabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābāre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābāre",
"perspirabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābātur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābātur",
"perspirabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābāmur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābāmur",
"perspirabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābāminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābāminī",
"perspirabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābantur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābantur",
"perspirabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābor",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābor",
"perspirabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāberis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāberis",
"perspiraberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābere",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābere",
"perspirabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābitur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābitur",
"perspirabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābimur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābimur",
"perspirabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābiminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābiminī",
"perspirabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābuntur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābuntur",
"perspirabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrem",
"links": [
[
"perspīrem",
"perspirem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēs",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēs",
"perspires#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīret",
"links": [
[
"perspīret",
"perspiret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēmus",
"perspiremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrētis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrētis",
"perspiretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrent",
"links": [
[
"perspīrent",
"perspirent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārem",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārem",
"perspirarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēs",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēs",
"perspirares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāret",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāret",
"perspiraret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēmus",
"perspiraremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārētis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārētis",
"perspiraretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārent",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārent",
"perspirarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverim",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverim",
"perspiraverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverīs",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverīs",
"perspiraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverit",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverit",
"perspiraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverīmus",
"perspiraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverītis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverītis",
"perspiraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverint",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverint",
"perspiraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvissem",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvissem",
"perspiravissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvissēs",
"perspiravisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvisset",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvisset",
"perspiravisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvissēmus",
"perspiravissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvissētis",
"perspiravissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvissent",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvissent",
"perspiravissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrer",
"links": [
[
"perspīrer",
"perspirer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēris",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēris",
"perspireris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēre",
"perspirere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrētur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrētur",
"perspiretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēmur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēmur",
"perspiremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēminī",
"perspiremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrentur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrentur",
"perspirentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārer",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārer",
"perspirarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēris",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēris",
"perspirareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēre",
"perspirarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārētur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārētur",
"perspiraretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēmur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēmur",
"perspiraremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēminī",
"perspiraremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārentur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārentur",
"perspirarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrā",
"links": [
[
"perspīrā",
"perspira#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāte",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāte",
"perspirate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātō",
"perspirato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātō",
"perspirato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātōte",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātōte",
"perspiratote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrantō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrantō",
"perspiranto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāre",
"perspirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāminī",
"perspiramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātor",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātor",
"perspirator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātor",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātor",
"perspirator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrantor",
"links": [
[
"perspīrantor",
"perspirantor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāre",
"perspirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārī",
"perspirari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāns",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāns",
"perspirans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātūrum",
"perspiraturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātum",
"perspiratum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātūrus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātūrus",
"perspiraturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrandus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrandus",
"perspirandus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvisse",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvisse",
"perspiravisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātum esse",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātum",
"perspiratum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātus",
"perspiratus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātum fore",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātum",
"perspiratum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātūrum",
"perspiraturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrandī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrandī",
"perspirandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrandō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrandō",
"perspirando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrandum",
"links": [
[
"perspīrandum",
"perspirandum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrandō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrandō",
"perspirando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātum",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātum",
"perspiratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātū",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātū",
"perspiratu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "perspīrō"
},
"expansion": "perspīrō (present infinitive perspīrāre, perfect active perspīrāvī, supine perspīrātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "perspīrō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "234 BCE – 149 BCE, Marcus Porcius Cato, De agri cultura 157",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to breathe everywhere"
],
"id": "en-perspiro-la-verb-uu9mQxXp",
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia 2.116",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow constantly"
],
"id": "en-perspiro-la-verb-y~x380cN",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sweat, to perspirate, to perspire."
],
"id": "en-perspiro-la-verb-w42Zxb4G",
"links": [
[
"sweat",
"sweat"
],
[
"perspirate",
"perspirate"
],
[
"perspire",
"perspire"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈspiː.roː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈspiː.ro]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perspiro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peys-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perspīrābilis"
},
{
"word": "perspīrātio"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perspire"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perspirate"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perspirare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "per-",
"4": "spīrō",
"text": "+",
"title": "perspīrō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From per- + spīrō.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From per- + spīrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perspīrō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāre",
"perspirare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvī",
"perspiravi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātum",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātum",
"perspiratum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrō",
"perspiro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrās",
"links": [
[
"perspīrās",
"perspiras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrat",
"links": [
[
"perspīrat",
"perspirat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāmus",
"perspiramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātis",
"perspiratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrant",
"links": [
[
"perspīrant",
"perspirant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābam",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābam",
"perspirabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābās",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābās",
"perspirabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābat",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābat",
"perspirabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābāmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābāmus",
"perspirabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābātis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābātis",
"perspirabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābant",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābant",
"perspirabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābō",
"perspirabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābis",
"perspirabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābit",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābit",
"perspirabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābimus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābimus",
"perspirabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābitis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābitis",
"perspirabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābunt",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābunt",
"perspirabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvī",
"perspiravi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvistī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvistī",
"perspiravisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvit",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvit",
"perspiravit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvimus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvimus",
"perspiravimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvistis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvistis",
"perspiravistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvērunt",
"perspiraverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvēre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvēre",
"perspiravere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāveram",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāveram",
"perspiraveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverās",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverās",
"perspiraveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverat",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverat",
"perspiraverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverāmus",
"perspiraveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverātis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverātis",
"perspiraveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverant",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverant",
"perspiraverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverō",
"perspiravero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāveris",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāveris",
"perspiraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverit",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverit",
"perspiraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverimus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverimus",
"perspiraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāveritis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāveritis",
"perspiraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverint",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverint",
"perspiraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīror",
"links": [
[
"perspīror",
"perspiror#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāris",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāris",
"perspiraris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāre",
"perspirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātur",
"perspiratur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāmur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāmur",
"perspiramur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāminī",
"perspiramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrantur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrantur",
"perspirantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābar",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābar",
"perspirabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābāris",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābāris",
"perspirabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābāre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābāre",
"perspirabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābātur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābātur",
"perspirabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābāmur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābāmur",
"perspirabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābāminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābāminī",
"perspirabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābantur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābantur",
"perspirabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābor",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābor",
"perspirabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāberis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāberis",
"perspiraberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābere",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābere",
"perspirabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābitur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābitur",
"perspirabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābimur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābimur",
"perspirabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābiminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābiminī",
"perspirabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrābuntur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrābuntur",
"perspirabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrem",
"links": [
[
"perspīrem",
"perspirem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēs",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēs",
"perspires#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīret",
"links": [
[
"perspīret",
"perspiret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēmus",
"perspiremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrētis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrētis",
"perspiretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrent",
"links": [
[
"perspīrent",
"perspirent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārem",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārem",
"perspirarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēs",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēs",
"perspirares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāret",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāret",
"perspiraret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēmus",
"perspiraremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārētis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārētis",
"perspiraretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārent",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārent",
"perspirarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverim",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverim",
"perspiraverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverīs",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverīs",
"perspiraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverit",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverit",
"perspiraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverīmus",
"perspiraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverītis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverītis",
"perspiraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāverint",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāverint",
"perspiraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvissem",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvissem",
"perspiravissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvissēs",
"perspiravisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvisset",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvisset",
"perspiravisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvissēmus",
"perspiravissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvissētis",
"perspiravissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvissent",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvissent",
"perspiravissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrer",
"links": [
[
"perspīrer",
"perspirer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēris",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēris",
"perspireris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēre",
"perspirere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrētur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrētur",
"perspiretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēmur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēmur",
"perspiremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrēminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrēminī",
"perspiremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrentur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrentur",
"perspirentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārer",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārer",
"perspirarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēris",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēris",
"perspirareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēre",
"perspirarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārētur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārētur",
"perspiraretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēmur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēmur",
"perspiraremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārēminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārēminī",
"perspiraremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārentur",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārentur",
"perspirarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrā",
"links": [
[
"perspīrā",
"perspira#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāte",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāte",
"perspirate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātō",
"perspirato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātō",
"perspirato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātōte",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātōte",
"perspiratote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrantō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrantō",
"perspiranto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāre",
"perspirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāminī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāminī",
"perspiramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātor",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātor",
"perspirator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātor",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātor",
"perspirator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrantor",
"links": [
[
"perspīrantor",
"perspirantor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāre",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāre",
"perspirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrārī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrārī",
"perspirari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāns",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāns",
"perspirans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātūrum",
"perspiraturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātum",
"perspiratum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātūrus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātūrus",
"perspiraturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrandus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrandus",
"perspirandus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrāvisse",
"links": [
[
"perspīrāvisse",
"perspiravisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātum esse",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātum",
"perspiratum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātus",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātus",
"perspiratus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātum fore",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātum",
"perspiratum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātūrum",
"perspiraturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrandī",
"links": [
[
"perspīrandī",
"perspirandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrandō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrandō",
"perspirando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrandum",
"links": [
[
"perspīrandum",
"perspirandum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrandō",
"links": [
[
"perspīrandō",
"perspirando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātum",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātum",
"perspiratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "perspīrātū",
"links": [
[
"perspīrātū",
"perspiratu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "perspīrō"
},
"expansion": "perspīrō (present infinitive perspīrāre, perfect active perspīrāvī, supine perspīrātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "perspīrō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "234 BCE – 149 BCE, Marcus Porcius Cato, De agri cultura 157",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to breathe everywhere"
],
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia 2.116",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow constantly"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To sweat, to perspirate, to perspire."
],
"links": [
[
"sweat",
"sweat"
],
[
"perspirate",
"perspirate"
],
[
"perspire",
"perspire"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈspiː.roː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈspiː.ro]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perspiro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perspiro meaning in Latin (27.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.