See perobscurus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "per-",
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin per-\nLatin ob-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *skoirosder.\nLatin obscurus\nLatin perobscūrus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ḱeh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*skoiros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obscurus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perobscūrus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"perobscūrus\">\nFrom per- + obscurus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin per-\nLatin ob-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *skoirosder.\nLatin obscurus\nLatin perobscūrus\nFrom per- + obscurus.",
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"perobscura"
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{
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[
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{
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[
"perobscūrārum",
"perobscurarum#Latin"
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{
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[
"perobscūrīs",
"perobscuris#Latin"
]
],
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"dative",
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"neuter",
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{
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]
],
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"accusative",
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[
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"perobscuras#Latin"
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],
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{
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{
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"perobscuro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrā",
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[
"perobscūrā",
"perobscura#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
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]
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{
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"perobscuro#Latin"
]
],
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"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"perobscūrīs",
"perobscuris#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"perobscūre",
"perobscure#Latin"
]
],
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"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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[
"perobscūra",
"perobscura#Latin"
]
],
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"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrum",
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[
"perobscūrum",
"perobscurum#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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[
"perobscūrī",
"perobscuri#Latin"
]
],
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},
{
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],
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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[
"perobscūra",
"perobscura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "perobscūrus (feminine perobscūra, neuter perobscūrum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perobscūrus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "manifestus"
},
{
"word": "cōnspicuus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very obscure or vague"
],
"id": "en-perobscurus-la-adj-vanI8g7A",
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"vague",
"vague"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obscūrus"
},
{
"word": "clandestīnus"
},
{
"word": "occultus"
},
{
"word": "sēcrētus"
},
{
"word": "arcānus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛ.rɔpˈskuː.rʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pe.robˈskuː.rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perobscurus"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "per-",
"4": "obscurus",
"text": "+",
"title": "perobscūrus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin per-\nLatin ob-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *skoirosder.\nLatin obscurus\nLatin perobscūrus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ḱeh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*skoiros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obscurus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perobscūrus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"perobscūrus\">\nFrom per- + obscurus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin per-\nLatin ob-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *skoirosder.\nLatin obscurus\nLatin perobscūrus\nFrom per- + obscurus.",
"forms": [
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]
},
{
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[
"perobscūra",
"perobscura"
]
],
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]
},
{
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[
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]
],
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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[
"perobscūrus",
"perobscurus#Latin"
]
],
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"masculine",
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},
{
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[
"perobscūra",
"perobscura#Latin"
]
],
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},
{
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],
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},
{
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[
"perobscūrī",
"perobscuri#Latin"
]
],
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]
},
{
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"perobscurae#Latin"
]
],
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},
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],
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{
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],
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},
{
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"perobscuri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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"perobscurorum#Latin"
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],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrārum",
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[
"perobscūrārum",
"perobscurarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrōrum",
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[
"perobscūrōrum",
"perobscurorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrō",
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[
"perobscūrō",
"perobscuro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrae",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrae",
"perobscurae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrō",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrō",
"perobscuro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrīs",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrīs",
"perobscuris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrum",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrum",
"perobscurum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūram",
"links": [
[
"perobscūram",
"perobscuram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrum",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrum",
"perobscurum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrōs",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrōs",
"perobscuros#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrās",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrās",
"perobscuras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūra",
"links": [
[
"perobscūra",
"perobscura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrō",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrō",
"perobscuro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrā",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrā",
"perobscura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrō",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrō",
"perobscuro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrīs",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrīs",
"perobscuris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūre",
"links": [
[
"perobscūre",
"perobscure#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūra",
"links": [
[
"perobscūra",
"perobscura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrum",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrum",
"perobscurum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrī",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrī",
"perobscuri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūrae",
"links": [
[
"perobscūrae",
"perobscurae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perobscūra",
"links": [
[
"perobscūra",
"perobscura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perobscūrus"
},
"expansion": "perobscūrus (feminine perobscūra, neuter perobscūrum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perobscūrus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "manifestus"
},
{
"word": "cōnspicuus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ep-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"glosses": [
"very obscure or vague"
],
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"vague",
"vague"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obscūrus"
},
{
"word": "clandestīnus"
},
{
"word": "occultus"
},
{
"word": "sēcrētus"
},
{
"word": "arcānus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛ.rɔpˈskuː.rʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pe.robˈskuː.rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perobscurus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perobscurus meaning in Latin (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.