See pernix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"perna",
"perna#Latin"
],
[
"*pernāx",
"Reconstruction:Latin/pernax"
]
],
"etymology_text": "Connected with perna (“ham, haunch”), though the expected form would be *pernāx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pernīx",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcis",
"links": [
[
"pernīcis",
"pernicis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcior",
"links": [
[
"pernīcior",
"pernicior"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcissimus",
"links": [
[
"pernīcissimus",
"pernicissimus"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīciter",
"links": [
[
"pernīciter",
"perniciter"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīx",
"links": [
[
"pernīx",
"pernix#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcēs",
"links": [
[
"pernīcēs",
"pernices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcia",
"links": [
[
"pernīcia",
"pernicia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcis",
"links": [
[
"pernīcis",
"pernicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcium",
"links": [
[
"pernīcium",
"pernicium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcī",
"links": [
[
"pernīcī",
"pernici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcibus",
"links": [
[
"pernīcibus",
"pernicibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcem",
"links": [
[
"pernīcem",
"pernicem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīx",
"links": [
[
"pernīx",
"pernix#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcīs",
"links": [
[
"pernīcīs",
"pernicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcēs",
"links": [
[
"pernīcēs",
"pernices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcia",
"links": [
[
"pernīcia",
"pernicia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcī",
"links": [
[
"pernīcī",
"pernici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīce",
"links": [
[
"pernīce",
"pernice#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcibus",
"links": [
[
"pernīcibus",
"pernicibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīx",
"links": [
[
"pernīx",
"pernix#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcēs",
"links": [
[
"pernīcēs",
"pernices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcia",
"links": [
[
"pernīcia",
"pernicia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pernīx",
"adv": "pernīciter",
"comp": "pernīcior",
"sup": "pernīcissimus"
},
"expansion": "pernīx (genitive pernīcis, comparative pernīcior, superlative pernīcissimus, adverb pernīciter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pernīx"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pernīcitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pernīciter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nimble; agile"
],
"id": "en-pernix-la-adj-U53oWyR2",
"links": [
[
"nimble",
"nimble"
],
[
"agile",
"agile"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "with swift wings",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.180",
"text": "pernīcibus ālīs",
"translation": "with swift wings",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swift"
],
"id": "en-pernix-la-adj-ozYDv3n3",
"links": [
[
"swift",
"swift"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr.niːks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr.niks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pernix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"perna",
"perna#Latin"
],
[
"*pernāx",
"Reconstruction:Latin/pernax"
]
],
"etymology_text": "Connected with perna (“ham, haunch”), though the expected form would be *pernāx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pernīx",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcis",
"links": [
[
"pernīcis",
"pernicis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcior",
"links": [
[
"pernīcior",
"pernicior"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcissimus",
"links": [
[
"pernīcissimus",
"pernicissimus"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīciter",
"links": [
[
"pernīciter",
"perniciter"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīx",
"links": [
[
"pernīx",
"pernix#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcēs",
"links": [
[
"pernīcēs",
"pernices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcia",
"links": [
[
"pernīcia",
"pernicia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcis",
"links": [
[
"pernīcis",
"pernicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcium",
"links": [
[
"pernīcium",
"pernicium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcī",
"links": [
[
"pernīcī",
"pernici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcibus",
"links": [
[
"pernīcibus",
"pernicibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcem",
"links": [
[
"pernīcem",
"pernicem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīx",
"links": [
[
"pernīx",
"pernix#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcīs",
"links": [
[
"pernīcīs",
"pernicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcēs",
"links": [
[
"pernīcēs",
"pernices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcia",
"links": [
[
"pernīcia",
"pernicia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcī",
"links": [
[
"pernīcī",
"pernici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīce",
"links": [
[
"pernīce",
"pernice#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcibus",
"links": [
[
"pernīcibus",
"pernicibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīx",
"links": [
[
"pernīx",
"pernix#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcēs",
"links": [
[
"pernīcēs",
"pernices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernīcia",
"links": [
[
"pernīcia",
"pernicia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pernīx",
"adv": "pernīciter",
"comp": "pernīcior",
"sup": "pernīcissimus"
},
"expansion": "pernīx (genitive pernīcis, comparative pernīcior, superlative pernīcissimus, adverb pernīciter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pernīx"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pernīcitās"
},
{
"word": "pernīciter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nimble; agile"
],
"links": [
[
"nimble",
"nimble"
],
[
"agile",
"agile"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "with swift wings",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.180",
"text": "pernīcibus ālīs",
"translation": "with swift wings",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swift"
],
"links": [
[
"swift",
"swift"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr.niːks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr.niks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pernix"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pernix meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.