See perdono in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "perdonare"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "pardonar"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "pirdunari"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "perdonare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "perdonai"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "përdoné"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "përdon"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "perdunar"
}
],
"lang": "North Italian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardona"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pardonner"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pardon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pardon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardonen"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "pardoner"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardona"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pardonner"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pardon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pardon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardonen"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "parduner"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardona"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pardonner"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pardon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pardon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardonen"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "perdoner"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "perdonar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "perdonar"
}
],
"lang": "Occitano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "perdonar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "perdoar"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "perdoar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "perdõar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "perdonar"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "per-",
"4": "dōnō",
"title": "perdōnō"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peri-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"per-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"give\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gift\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gift\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*dóh₃r̥ ~ *déh₃n̥s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*deh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"mass nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-r̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dóh₃r̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-om\", \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₃nom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dōnom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dōnāō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dōnō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perdōnō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"perdōnō\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per-",
"3": "dōnō"
},
"expansion": "per- + dōnō",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From per- + dōnō. Attested between 350 and 500 CE in Romulus and numerous sources thereafter. Possibly calqued into Proto-Germanic as *fragebaną, or vice-versa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perdōnō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāre",
"perdonare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvī",
"perdonavi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātum",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātum",
"perdonatum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnō",
"perdono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnās",
"links": [
[
"perdōnās",
"perdonas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnat",
"links": [
[
"perdōnat",
"perdonat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāmus",
"perdonamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātis",
"perdonatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnant",
"links": [
[
"perdōnant",
"perdonant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābam",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābam",
"perdonabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābās",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābās",
"perdonabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābat",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābat",
"perdonabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābāmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābāmus",
"perdonabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābātis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābātis",
"perdonabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābant",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābant",
"perdonabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābō",
"perdonabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābis",
"perdonabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābit",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābit",
"perdonabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābimus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābimus",
"perdonabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābitis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābitis",
"perdonabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābunt",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābunt",
"perdonabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvī",
"perdonavi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvistī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvistī",
"perdonavisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvit",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvit",
"perdonavit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvimus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvimus",
"perdonavimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvistis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvistis",
"perdonavistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvērunt",
"perdonaverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvēre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvēre",
"perdonavere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāveram",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāveram",
"perdonaveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverās",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverās",
"perdonaveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverat",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverat",
"perdonaverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverāmus",
"perdonaveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverātis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverātis",
"perdonaveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverant",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverant",
"perdonaverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverō",
"perdonavero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāveris",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāveris",
"perdonaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverit",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverit",
"perdonaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverimus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverimus",
"perdonaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāveritis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāveritis",
"perdonaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverint",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverint",
"perdonaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnor",
"links": [
[
"perdōnor",
"perdonor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāris",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāris",
"perdonaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāre",
"perdonare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātur",
"perdonatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāmur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāmur",
"perdonamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāminī",
"perdonamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnantur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnantur",
"perdonantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābar",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābar",
"perdonabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābāris",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābāris",
"perdonabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābāre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābāre",
"perdonabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābātur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābātur",
"perdonabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābāmur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābāmur",
"perdonabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābāminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābāminī",
"perdonabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābantur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābantur",
"perdonabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābor",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābor",
"perdonabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāberis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāberis",
"perdonaberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābere",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābere",
"perdonabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābitur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābitur",
"perdonabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābimur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābimur",
"perdonabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābiminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābiminī",
"perdonabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābuntur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābuntur",
"perdonabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnem",
"links": [
[
"perdōnem",
"perdonem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēs",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēs",
"perdones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnet",
"links": [
[
"perdōnet",
"perdonet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēmus",
"perdonemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnētis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnētis",
"perdonetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnent",
"links": [
[
"perdōnent",
"perdonent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārem",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārem",
"perdonarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēs",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēs",
"perdonares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāret",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāret",
"perdonaret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēmus",
"perdonaremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārētis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārētis",
"perdonaretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārent",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārent",
"perdonarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverim",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverim",
"perdonaverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverīs",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverīs",
"perdonaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverit",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverit",
"perdonaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverīmus",
"perdonaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverītis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverītis",
"perdonaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverint",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverint",
"perdonaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvissem",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvissem",
"perdonavissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvissēs",
"perdonavisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvisset",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvisset",
"perdonavisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvissēmus",
"perdonavissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvissētis",
"perdonavissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvissent",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvissent",
"perdonavissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōner",
"links": [
[
"perdōner",
"perdoner#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēris",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēris",
"perdoneris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēre",
"perdonere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnētur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnētur",
"perdonetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēmur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēmur",
"perdonemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēminī",
"perdonemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnentur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnentur",
"perdonentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārer",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārer",
"perdonarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēris",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēris",
"perdonareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēre",
"perdonarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārētur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārētur",
"perdonaretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēmur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēmur",
"perdonaremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēminī",
"perdonaremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārentur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārentur",
"perdonarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnā",
"links": [
[
"perdōnā",
"perdona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāte",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāte",
"perdonate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātō",
"perdonato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātō",
"perdonato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātōte",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātōte",
"perdonatote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnantō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnantō",
"perdonanto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāre",
"perdonare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāminī",
"perdonamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātor",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātor",
"perdonator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātor",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātor",
"perdonator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnantor",
"links": [
[
"perdōnantor",
"perdonantor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāre",
"perdonare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārī",
"perdonari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāns",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāns",
"perdonans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātūrum",
"perdonaturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātum",
"perdonatum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātūrus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātūrus",
"perdonaturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnandus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnandus",
"perdonandus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvisse",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvisse",
"perdonavisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātum esse",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātum",
"perdonatum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātus",
"perdonatus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātum fore",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātum",
"perdonatum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātūrum",
"perdonaturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnandī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnandī",
"perdonandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnandō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnandō",
"perdonando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnandum",
"links": [
[
"perdōnandum",
"perdonandum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnandō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnandō",
"perdonando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātum",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātum",
"perdonatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātū",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātū",
"perdonatu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "perdōnō",
"3": "perdōnāv",
"4": "perdōnāt"
},
"expansion": "perdōnō (present infinitive perdōnāre, perfect active perdōnāvī, supine perdōnātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "perdōnō",
"3": "perdōnāv",
"4": "perdōnāt"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to concede"
],
"id": "en-perdono-la-verb-km23rOY1",
"links": [
[
"concede",
"concede"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grant"
],
"id": "en-perdono-la-verb-AEsc9uKm",
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 90 0 5 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 48 6 7 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 28 10 15 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 34 10 13 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 42 9 11 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 42 9 11 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remit"
],
"id": "en-perdono-la-verb-t9L0VUPg",
"links": [
[
"remit",
"remit"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to relinquish"
],
"id": "en-perdono-la-verb-CaZA7Nv~",
"links": [
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pardon, forgive"
],
"id": "en-perdono-la-verb-B1tXrA~S",
"links": [
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
],
[
"forgive",
"forgive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ignōscō"
},
{
"word": "parcō"
},
{
"word": "āmittō"
},
{
"word": "remittō"
},
{
"word": "dōnō"
},
{
"word": "dīmittō"
},
{
"word": "condōnō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to give"
],
"id": "en-perdono-la-verb-jKZk8JaJ",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to donate"
],
"id": "en-perdono-la-verb-1R4xWgJh",
"links": [
[
"donate",
"donate"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
"Romulus_(fabulist)"
],
"word": "perdono"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "perdonare"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "pardonar"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "pirdunari"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "perdonare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "perdonai"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "përdoné"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "përdon"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "perdunar"
}
],
"lang": "North Italian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardona"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pardonner"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pardon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pardon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardonen"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "pardoner"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardona"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pardonner"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pardon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pardon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardonen"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "parduner"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardona"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pardonner"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pardon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pardon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pardonen"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "perdoner"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "perdonar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "perdonar"
}
],
"lang": "Occitano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "perdonar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "perdoar"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "perdoar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "perdõar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "perdonar"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "per-",
"4": "dōnō",
"title": "perdōnō"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peri-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"per-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"give\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gift\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gift\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*dóh₃r̥ ~ *déh₃n̥s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*deh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"mass nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-r̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dóh₃r̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-om\", \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₃nom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dōnom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dōnāō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dōnō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perdōnō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"perdōnō\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per-",
"3": "dōnō"
},
"expansion": "per- + dōnō",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From per- + dōnō. Attested between 350 and 500 CE in Romulus and numerous sources thereafter. Possibly calqued into Proto-Germanic as *fragebaną, or vice-versa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perdōnō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāre",
"perdonare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvī",
"perdonavi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātum",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātum",
"perdonatum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnō",
"perdono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnās",
"links": [
[
"perdōnās",
"perdonas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnat",
"links": [
[
"perdōnat",
"perdonat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāmus",
"perdonamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātis",
"perdonatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnant",
"links": [
[
"perdōnant",
"perdonant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābam",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābam",
"perdonabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābās",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābās",
"perdonabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābat",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābat",
"perdonabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābāmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābāmus",
"perdonabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābātis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābātis",
"perdonabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābant",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābant",
"perdonabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābō",
"perdonabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābis",
"perdonabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābit",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābit",
"perdonabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābimus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābimus",
"perdonabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābitis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābitis",
"perdonabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābunt",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābunt",
"perdonabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvī",
"perdonavi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvistī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvistī",
"perdonavisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvit",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvit",
"perdonavit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvimus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvimus",
"perdonavimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvistis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvistis",
"perdonavistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvērunt",
"perdonaverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvēre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvēre",
"perdonavere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāveram",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāveram",
"perdonaveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverās",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverās",
"perdonaveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverat",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverat",
"perdonaverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverāmus",
"perdonaveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverātis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverātis",
"perdonaveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverant",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverant",
"perdonaverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverō",
"perdonavero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāveris",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāveris",
"perdonaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverit",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverit",
"perdonaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverimus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverimus",
"perdonaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāveritis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāveritis",
"perdonaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverint",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverint",
"perdonaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnor",
"links": [
[
"perdōnor",
"perdonor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāris",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāris",
"perdonaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāre",
"perdonare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātur",
"perdonatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāmur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāmur",
"perdonamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāminī",
"perdonamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnantur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnantur",
"perdonantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābar",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābar",
"perdonabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābāris",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābāris",
"perdonabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābāre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābāre",
"perdonabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābātur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābātur",
"perdonabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābāmur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābāmur",
"perdonabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābāminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābāminī",
"perdonabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābantur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābantur",
"perdonabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābor",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābor",
"perdonabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāberis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāberis",
"perdonaberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābere",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābere",
"perdonabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābitur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābitur",
"perdonabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābimur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābimur",
"perdonabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābiminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābiminī",
"perdonabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnābuntur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnābuntur",
"perdonabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnem",
"links": [
[
"perdōnem",
"perdonem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēs",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēs",
"perdones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnet",
"links": [
[
"perdōnet",
"perdonet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēmus",
"perdonemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnētis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnētis",
"perdonetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnent",
"links": [
[
"perdōnent",
"perdonent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārem",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārem",
"perdonarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēs",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēs",
"perdonares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāret",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāret",
"perdonaret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēmus",
"perdonaremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārētis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārētis",
"perdonaretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārent",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārent",
"perdonarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverim",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverim",
"perdonaverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverīs",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverīs",
"perdonaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverit",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverit",
"perdonaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverīmus",
"perdonaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverītis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverītis",
"perdonaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāverint",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāverint",
"perdonaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvissem",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvissem",
"perdonavissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvissēs",
"perdonavisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvisset",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvisset",
"perdonavisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvissēmus",
"perdonavissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvissētis",
"perdonavissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvissent",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvissent",
"perdonavissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōner",
"links": [
[
"perdōner",
"perdoner#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēris",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēris",
"perdoneris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēre",
"perdonere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnētur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnētur",
"perdonetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēmur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēmur",
"perdonemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnēminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnēminī",
"perdonemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnentur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnentur",
"perdonentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārer",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārer",
"perdonarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēris",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēris",
"perdonareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēre",
"perdonarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārētur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārētur",
"perdonaretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēmur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēmur",
"perdonaremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārēminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārēminī",
"perdonaremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārentur",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārentur",
"perdonarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnā",
"links": [
[
"perdōnā",
"perdona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāte",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāte",
"perdonate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātō",
"perdonato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātō",
"perdonato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātōte",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātōte",
"perdonatote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnantō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnantō",
"perdonanto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāre",
"perdonare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāminī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāminī",
"perdonamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātor",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātor",
"perdonator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātor",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātor",
"perdonator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnantor",
"links": [
[
"perdōnantor",
"perdonantor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāre",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāre",
"perdonare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnārī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnārī",
"perdonari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāns",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāns",
"perdonans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātūrum",
"perdonaturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātum",
"perdonatum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātūrus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātūrus",
"perdonaturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnandus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnandus",
"perdonandus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnāvisse",
"links": [
[
"perdōnāvisse",
"perdonavisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātum esse",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātum",
"perdonatum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātus",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātus",
"perdonatus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātum fore",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātum",
"perdonatum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātūrum",
"perdonaturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnandī",
"links": [
[
"perdōnandī",
"perdonandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnandō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnandō",
"perdonando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnandum",
"links": [
[
"perdōnandum",
"perdonandum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnandō",
"links": [
[
"perdōnandō",
"perdonando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātum",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātum",
"perdonatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "perdōnātū",
"links": [
[
"perdōnātū",
"perdonatu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "perdōnō",
"3": "perdōnāv",
"4": "perdōnāt"
},
"expansion": "perdōnō (present infinitive perdōnāre, perfect active perdōnāvī, supine perdōnātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "perdōnō",
"3": "perdōnāv",
"4": "perdōnāt"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to concede"
],
"links": [
[
"concede",
"concede"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grant"
],
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remit"
],
"links": [
[
"remit",
"remit"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to relinquish"
],
"links": [
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pardon, forgive"
],
"links": [
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
],
[
"forgive",
"forgive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ignōscō"
},
{
"word": "parcō"
},
{
"word": "āmittō"
},
{
"word": "remittō"
},
{
"word": "dōnō"
},
{
"word": "dīmittō"
},
{
"word": "condōnō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to give"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to donate"
],
"links": [
[
"donate",
"donate"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
"Romulus_(fabulist)"
],
"word": "perdono"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perdono meaning in Latin (33.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.