"panus" meaning in Latin

See panus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpaː.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpäːnʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈpa.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpäːnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, “thread on the bobbin; bobbin”) (which equals Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos); more commonly attested in the diminutive πᾱνίον (pāníon) / πηνίον (pēníon)). More at πήνη (pḗnē). The non-bobbin meanings are likely metaphorical extensions of the bobbin meaning, though some, such as Schrijver and Derksen, have taken the "swelling" meaning as derived from a separate Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (“swelling, bunch”), connecting the word to Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (“to swell, burst”), *pǫkъ (“bunch”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|la|qsb-grc}}, {{bor+|la|grc-dor||πᾶνος|thread on the bobbin; bobbin}} Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, “thread on the bobbin; bobbin”), {{cog|grc-att|πῆνος}} Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos), {{der|la|ine-pro||*pnHk-|t=swelling, bunch}} Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (“swelling, bunch”), {{cog|sla-pro|*pǫ̀čiti|t=to swell, burst}} Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (“to swell, burst”) Head templates: {{la-noun|pānus<2>}} pānus m (genitive pānī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pānus<2>}} Forms: pānus [canonical, masculine], pānī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pānus [nominative, singular], pānī [nominative, plural], pānī [genitive, singular], pānōrum [genitive, plural], pānō [dative, singular], pānīs [dative, plural], pānum [accusative, singular], pānōs [accusative, plural], pānō [ablative, singular], pānīs [ablative, plural], pāne [singular, vocative], pānī [plural, vocative]
  1. ear of millet Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-panus-la-noun-dxWBFGMj
  2. the thread wound upon the bobbin Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-panus-la-noun-jXTXANWv
  3. a swelling, tumor Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-panus-la-noun-RYQJc6yB Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 71 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 20 26 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pānicium, pānicula, pānicum, *dēpānō [Latin, vulgar]

Download JSON data for panus meaning in Latin (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pānicium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pānicula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pānicum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "*dēpānō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pane",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Italian: pane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Italian: pane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "panus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: panus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: panus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc-dor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "πᾶνος",
        "5": "thread on the bobbin; bobbin"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, “thread on the bobbin; bobbin”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc-att",
        "2": "πῆνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pnHk-",
        "t": "swelling, bunch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (“swelling, bunch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pǫ̀čiti",
        "t": "to swell, burst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (“to swell, burst”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, “thread on the bobbin; bobbin”) (which equals Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos); more commonly attested in the diminutive πᾱνίον (pāníon) / πηνίον (pēníon)). More at πήνη (pḗnē).\nThe non-bobbin meanings are likely metaphorical extensions of the bobbin meaning, though some, such as Schrijver and Derksen, have taken the \"swelling\" meaning as derived from a separate Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (“swelling, bunch”), connecting the word to Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (“to swell, burst”), *pǫkъ (“bunch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pānus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pānus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pānus m (genitive pānī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pānus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ear of millet"
      ],
      "id": "en-panus-la-noun-dxWBFGMj",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "millet",
          "millet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the thread wound upon the bobbin"
      ],
      "id": "en-panus-la-noun-jXTXANWv",
      "links": [
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ],
        [
          "bobbin",
          "bobbin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a swelling, tumor"
      ],
      "id": "en-panus-la-noun-RYQJc6yB",
      "links": [
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ],
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpäːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpäːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "panus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Doric Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Doric Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pānicium"
    },
    {
      "word": "pānicula"
    },
    {
      "word": "pānicum"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "*dēpānō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pane",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Italian: pane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Italian: pane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "panus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: panus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: panus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc-dor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "πᾶνος",
        "5": "thread on the bobbin; bobbin"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, “thread on the bobbin; bobbin”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc-att",
        "2": "πῆνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pnHk-",
        "t": "swelling, bunch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (“swelling, bunch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pǫ̀čiti",
        "t": "to swell, burst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (“to swell, burst”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, “thread on the bobbin; bobbin”) (which equals Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos); more commonly attested in the diminutive πᾱνίον (pāníon) / πηνίον (pēníon)). More at πήνη (pḗnē).\nThe non-bobbin meanings are likely metaphorical extensions of the bobbin meaning, though some, such as Schrijver and Derksen, have taken the \"swelling\" meaning as derived from a separate Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (“swelling, bunch”), connecting the word to Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (“to swell, burst”), *pǫkъ (“bunch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pānus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pānus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pānus m (genitive pānī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pānus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ear of millet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "millet",
          "millet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the thread wound upon the bobbin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ],
        [
          "bobbin",
          "bobbin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a swelling, tumor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ],
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpäːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpäːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "panus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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