See panus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānicium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānicula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānicum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*dēpānō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pane",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Italian: pane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Italian: pane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "panus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: panus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: panus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc-dor",
"3": "",
"4": "πᾶνος",
"5": "thread on the bobbin; bobbin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, “thread on the bobbin; bobbin”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-att",
"2": "πῆνος"
},
"expansion": "Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pnHk-",
"t": "swelling, bunch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (“swelling, bunch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pǫ̀čiti",
"t": "to swell, burst"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (“to swell, burst”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, “thread on the bobbin; bobbin”) (which equals Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos); more commonly attested in the diminutive πᾱνίον (pāníon) / πηνίον (pēníon)). More at πήνη (pḗnē).\nThe non-bobbin meanings are likely metaphorical extensions of the bobbin meaning, though some, such as Schrijver and Derksen, have taken the \"swelling\" meaning as derived from a separate Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (“swelling, bunch”), connecting the word to Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (“to swell, burst”), *pǫkъ (“bunch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pānus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pānī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pānus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pānus<2>"
},
"expansion": "pānus m (genitive pānī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pānus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ear of millet"
],
"id": "en-panus-la-noun-dxWBFGMj",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"millet",
"millet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the thread wound upon the bobbin"
],
"id": "en-panus-la-noun-jXTXANWv",
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"bobbin",
"bobbin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 27 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a swelling, tumor"
],
"id": "en-panus-la-noun-RYQJc6yB",
"links": [
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"tumor",
"tumor"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "panus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Doric Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Doric Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pānicium"
},
{
"word": "pānicula"
},
{
"word": "pānicum"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*dēpānō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pane",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Italian: pane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Italian: pane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "panus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: panus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: panus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc-dor",
"3": "",
"4": "πᾶνος",
"5": "thread on the bobbin; bobbin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, “thread on the bobbin; bobbin”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-att",
"2": "πῆνος"
},
"expansion": "Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pnHk-",
"t": "swelling, bunch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (“swelling, bunch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pǫ̀čiti",
"t": "to swell, burst"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (“to swell, burst”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, “thread on the bobbin; bobbin”) (which equals Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos); more commonly attested in the diminutive πᾱνίον (pāníon) / πηνίον (pēníon)). More at πήνη (pḗnē).\nThe non-bobbin meanings are likely metaphorical extensions of the bobbin meaning, though some, such as Schrijver and Derksen, have taken the \"swelling\" meaning as derived from a separate Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (“swelling, bunch”), connecting the word to Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (“to swell, burst”), *pǫkъ (“bunch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pānus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pānī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pānus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pānus<2>"
},
"expansion": "pānus m (genitive pānī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pānus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ear of millet"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"millet",
"millet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the thread wound upon the bobbin"
],
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"bobbin",
"bobbin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a swelling, tumor"
],
"links": [
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"tumor",
"tumor"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "panus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for panus meaning in Latin (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.