"osculum" meaning in Latin

See osculum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈoːs.ku.lum/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈoːs̠kʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈos.ku.lum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɔskulum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ōs (“mouth”) + -culum (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|la|ōs|-culus|alt2=-culum|gloss1=mouth|pos2=diminutive suffix}} ōs (“mouth”) + -culum (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|ōsculum<2>}} ōsculum n (genitive ōsculī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ōsculum<2>}} Forms: ōsculum [canonical, neuter], ōsculī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ōsculum [nominative, singular], ōscula [nominative, plural], ōsculī [genitive, singular], ōsculōrum [genitive, plural], ōsculō [dative, singular], ōsculīs [dative, plural], ōsculum [accusative, singular], ōscula [accusative, plural], ōsculō [ablative, singular], ōsculīs [ablative, plural], ōsculum [singular, vocative], ōscula [plural, vocative]
  1. a kiss Tags: declension-2 Synonyms (kiss): bāsium [neuter], suāvium [neuter]
    Sense id: en-osculum-la-noun-u~4YYF3y Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of 'kiss': 100 0 0
  2. a little mouth Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-osculum-la-noun-mPgdxtLG Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -culus Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 29 28 2 12 2 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 93 3 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -culus: 16 69 16
  3. (New Latin) a small orifice Tags: New-Latin, declension-2
    Sense id: en-osculum-la-noun-PP2ed9MG Categories (other): New Latin, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ausculum [hypercorrect] Related terms: ōs
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "osculum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: osculum",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: osculum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "oscule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: oscule",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: oscule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "osculo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: osculo",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: osculo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "uști"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: uști",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: uști"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ósculo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ósculo",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ósculo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ósculo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: ósculo",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: ósculo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ōs",
        "3": "-culus",
        "alt2": "-culum",
        "gloss1": "mouth",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "ōs (“mouth”) + -culum (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ōs (“mouth”) + -culum (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ōsculum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōscula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōscula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōscula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ōsculum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ōsculum n (genitive ōsculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ōsculum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ōs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He holds her in loving embraces, and her tears he dries through kisses.\n(Ariadne and her husband Dionysus reconcile following his infidelity to her.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.509",
          "text": "occupat amplexū lacrimāsque per ōscula siccat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kiss"
      ],
      "id": "en-osculum-la-noun-u~4YYF3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "kiss",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bāsium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "kiss",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "suāvium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 28 2 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 93 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 69 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-osculum-la-noun-mPgdxtLG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small orifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-osculum-la-noun-PP2ed9MG",
      "links": [
        [
          "orifice",
          "orifice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a small orifice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoːs.ku.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈoːs̠kʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.ku.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔskulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "hypercorrect"
      ],
      "word": "ausculum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "osculum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "osculum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: osculum",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: osculum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "oscule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: oscule",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: oscule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "osculo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: osculo",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: osculo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "uști"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: uști",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: uști"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ósculo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ósculo",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ósculo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ósculo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: ósculo",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: ósculo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ōs",
        "3": "-culus",
        "alt2": "-culum",
        "gloss1": "mouth",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "ōs (“mouth”) + -culum (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ōs (“mouth”) + -culum (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ōsculum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōscula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōscula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōsculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōscula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ōsculum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ōsculum n (genitive ōsculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ōsculum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ōs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He holds her in loving embraces, and her tears he dries through kisses.\n(Ariadne and her husband Dionysus reconcile following his infidelity to her.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.509",
          "text": "occupat amplexū lacrimāsque per ōscula siccat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kiss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a little mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small orifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orifice",
          "orifice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a small orifice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoːs.ku.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈoːs̠kʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.ku.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔskulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "kiss",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bāsium"
    },
    {
      "sense": "kiss",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "suāvium"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "hypercorrect"
      ],
      "word": "ausculum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "osculum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for osculum meaning in Latin (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.