"omentum" meaning in Latin

See omentum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /oːˈmen.tum/ [Classical-Latin], [oːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /oˈmen.tum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [oˈmɛn̪t̪um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from another Italic language such as Umbrian 𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍 (umen), 𐌖𐌌𐌍𐌄 (umne, “ointment”), from Proto-Italic *ongʷn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éngʷn̥ (“fat, butter”). Related to Latin unguen (“fat; ointment”) and formally to unguentum. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|xum|𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍}} Umbrian 𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍 (umen), {{der|la|itc-pro|*ongʷn̥}} Proto-Italic *ongʷn̥, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₃éngʷn̥||fat, butter}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃éngʷn̥ (“fat, butter”), {{cog|la|unguen||fat; ointment}} Latin unguen (“fat; ointment”) Head templates: {{la-noun|ōmentum<2>}} ōmentum n (genitive ōmentī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ōmentum<2>}} Forms: ōmentum [canonical, neuter], ōmentī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ōmentum [nominative, singular], ōmenta [nominative, plural], ōmentī [genitive, singular], ōmentōrum [genitive, plural], ōmentō [dative, singular], ōmentīs [dative, plural], ōmentum [accusative, singular], ōmenta [accusative, plural], ōmentō [ablative, singular], ōmentīs [ablative, plural], ōmentum [singular, vocative], ōmenta [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) The adipose membrane which encloses the bowels. Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-omentum-la-noun-xyKGd8Hc Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 42 16 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 39 20 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 14 45 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. The bowels Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-omentum-la-noun-OPgRGpUn Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 42 16 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 39 20 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 14 45
  3. (anatomy) Any membrane which envelops an internal part of the body Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-omentum-la-noun-4Sreg3fN Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 42 16 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 39 20 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 14 45 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "oment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: oment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: oment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "omentum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: omentum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: omentum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "omento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: omento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: omento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "omento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: omento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: omento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xum",
        "3": "𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian 𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍 (umen)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ongʷn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ongʷn̥",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃éngʷn̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fat, butter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éngʷn̥ (“fat, butter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "unguen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fat; ointment"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin unguen (“fat; ointment”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from another Italic language such as Umbrian 𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍 (umen), 𐌖𐌌𐌍𐌄 (umne, “ointment”), from Proto-Italic *ongʷn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éngʷn̥ (“fat, butter”). Related to Latin unguen (“fat; ointment”) and formally to unguentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ōmentum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ōmentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ōmentum n (genitive ōmentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ōmentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 16 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 14 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The adipose membrane which encloses the bowels."
      ],
      "id": "en-omentum-la-noun-xyKGd8Hc",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "bowels",
          "bowels"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The adipose membrane which encloses the bowels."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 16 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 14 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The bowels"
      ],
      "id": "en-omentum-la-noun-OPgRGpUn",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowels",
          "bowels"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 16 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 14 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any membrane which envelops an internal part of the body"
      ],
      "id": "en-omentum-la-noun-4Sreg3fN",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Any membrane which envelops an internal part of the body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oːˈmen.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmen.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈmɛn̪t̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "omentum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Umbrian",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from Umbrian",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "oment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: oment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: oment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "omentum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: omentum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: omentum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "omento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: omento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: omento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "omento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: omento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: omento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xum",
        "3": "𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian 𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍 (umen)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ongʷn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ongʷn̥",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃éngʷn̥",
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        "5": "fat, butter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éngʷn̥ (“fat, butter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "unguen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fat; ointment"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin unguen (“fat; ointment”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from another Italic language such as Umbrian 𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍 (umen), 𐌖𐌌𐌍𐌄 (umne, “ointment”), from Proto-Italic *ongʷn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éngʷn̥ (“fat, butter”). Related to Latin unguen (“fat; ointment”) and formally to unguentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ōmentum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ōmentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ōmentum n (genitive ōmentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ōmentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The adipose membrane which encloses the bowels."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "bowels",
          "bowels"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The adipose membrane which encloses the bowels."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The bowels"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowels",
          "bowels"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any membrane which envelops an internal part of the body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Any membrane which envelops an internal part of the body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oːˈmen.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmen.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈmɛn̪t̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "omentum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for omentum meaning in Latin (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.