"octavus" meaning in Latin

See octavus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /okˈtaː.u̯us/ [Classical], [ɔkˈt̪äːu̯ʊs̠] [Classical], /okˈta.vus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [okˈt̪äːvus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *oktāwos, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓwos, from *oḱtṓw, whence octō (“eight”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*oktāwos}} Proto-Italic *oktāwos, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*oḱtṓwos}} Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓwos, {{m|ine-pro|*oḱtṓw}} *oḱtṓw, {{m|la|octō||eight}} octō (“eight”) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|octāvus}} Forms: octāvus [canonical], octāva [feminine], octāvum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], octāvus [masculine, nominative, singular], octāva [feminine, nominative, singular], octāvum [neuter, nominative, singular], octāvī [masculine, nominative, plural], octāvae [feminine, nominative, plural], octāva [neuter, nominative, plural], octāvī [genitive, masculine, singular], octāvae [feminine, genitive, singular], octāvī [genitive, neuter, singular], octāvōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], octāvārum [feminine, genitive, plural], octāvōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], octāvō [dative, masculine, singular], octāvae [dative, feminine, singular], octāvō [dative, neuter, singular], octāvīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], octāvum [accusative, masculine, singular], octāvam [accusative, feminine, singular], octāvum [accusative, neuter, singular], octāvōs [accusative, masculine, plural], octāvās [accusative, feminine, plural], octāva [accusative, neuter, plural], octāvō [ablative, masculine, singular], octāvā [ablative, feminine, singular], octāvō [ablative, neuter, singular], octāvīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], octāve [masculine, singular, vocative], octāva [feminine, singular, vocative], octāvum [neuter, singular, vocative], octāvī [masculine, plural, vocative], octāvae [feminine, plural, vocative], octāva [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. eighth; the ordinal number between septimus and nōnus. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, numeral Categories (topical): Latin ordinal numbers Synonyms: 8vus Derived forms: octāvārius
    Sense id: en-octavus-la-num-e2xmmwAD Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for octavus meaning in Latin (6.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "octavu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: octavu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: octavu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "octave",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: octave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: octave"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "octave",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: octave\n→ Turkish: oktav",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: octave\n→ Turkish: oktav"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "otâf"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: otâf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: otâf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "oitavo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: oitavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: oitavo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ottavo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ottavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ottavo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "otav"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: otav",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: otav"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "oitavo",
            "3": "oitava"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: oitavo, oitava",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: oitavo, oitava"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ochavo",
            "3": "ochava",
            "4": "octavo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ochavo, ochava, octavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ochavo, ochava, octavo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*oktāwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *oktāwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*oḱtṓwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*oḱtṓw"
      },
      "expansion": "*oḱtṓw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "octō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "octō (“eight”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *oktāwos, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓwos, from *oḱtṓw, whence octō (“eight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "octāvus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "octāvus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Latin ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "octāvārius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eighth; the ordinal number between septimus and nōnus."
      ],
      "id": "en-octavus-la-num-e2xmmwAD",
      "links": [
        [
          "eighth",
          "eighth"
        ],
        [
          "septimus",
          "septimus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "nōnus",
          "nonus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "8vus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈtaː.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔkˈt̪äːu̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈta.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[okˈt̪äːvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "octavus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "octāvārius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "octavu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: octavu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: octavu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "octave",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: octave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: octave"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "octave",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: octave\n→ Turkish: oktav",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: octave\n→ Turkish: oktav"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "otâf"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: otâf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: otâf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "oitavo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: oitavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: oitavo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ottavo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ottavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ottavo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "otav"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: otav",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: otav"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "oitavo",
            "3": "oitava"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: oitavo, oitava",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: oitavo, oitava"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ochavo",
            "3": "ochava",
            "4": "octavo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ochavo, ochava, octavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ochavo, ochava, octavo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*oktāwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *oktāwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*oḱtṓwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*oḱtṓw"
      },
      "expansion": "*oḱtṓw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "octō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "octō (“eight”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *oktāwos, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓwos, from *oḱtṓw, whence octō (“eight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "octāvus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "octāva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "octāvus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension numerals",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin numerals",
        "Latin ordinal numbers",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eighth; the ordinal number between septimus and nōnus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eighth",
          "eighth"
        ],
        [
          "septimus",
          "septimus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "nōnus",
          "nonus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈtaː.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔkˈt̪äːu̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈta.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[okˈt̪äːvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "8vus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "octavus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.