"obstaculum" meaning in Latin

See obstaculum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /obˈstaː.ku.lum/ [Classical-Latin], [ɔpˈs̠t̪äːkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /obˈsta.ku.lum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [obˈst̪äːkulum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From obstō + -culum. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|obstō|-culum}} obstō + -culum Head templates: {{la-noun|obstāculum<2>}} obstāculum n (genitive obstāculī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|obstāculum<2>}} Forms: obstāculum [canonical, neuter], obstāculī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], obstāculum [nominative, singular], obstācula [nominative, plural], obstāculī [genitive, singular], obstāculōrum [genitive, plural], obstāculō [dative, singular], obstāculīs [dative, plural], obstāculum [accusative, singular], obstācula [accusative, plural], obstāculō [ablative, singular], obstāculīs [ablative, plural], obstāculum [singular, vocative], obstācula [plural, vocative]
  1. obstacle, hindrance Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: impedīmentum, mora Related terms: obstāns, obstantia, obstetrīx, obstō
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "obstacle"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: obstacle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: obstacle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "obstacle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: obstacle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: obstacle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "obstacle"
          },
          "expansion": "French: obstacle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: obstacle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "obstáculo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: obstáculo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: obstáculo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ostacolo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ostacolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ostacolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "obstáculo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: obstáculo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: obstáculo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "obstacol"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: obstacol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: obstacol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "obstáculo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: obstáculo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: obstáculo (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "obstō",
        "3": "-culum"
      },
      "expansion": "obstō + -culum",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obstō + -culum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obstāculum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obstāculum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "obstāculum n (genitive obstāculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obstāculum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, hindrance"
      ],
      "id": "en-obstaculum-la-noun-kgIpzPme",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "obstāns"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstantia"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstetrīx"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstō"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impedīmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "mora"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/obˈstaː.ku.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔpˈs̠t̪äːkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/obˈsta.ku.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[obˈst̪äːkulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obstaculum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "obstacle"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: obstacle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: obstacle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "obstacle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: obstacle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: obstacle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "obstacle"
          },
          "expansion": "French: obstacle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: obstacle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "obstáculo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: obstáculo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: obstáculo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ostacolo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ostacolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ostacolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "obstáculo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: obstáculo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: obstáculo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "obstacol"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: obstacol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: obstacol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "obstáculo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: obstáculo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: obstáculo (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "obstō",
        "3": "-culum"
      },
      "expansion": "obstō + -culum",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obstō + -culum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obstāculum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstācula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obstāculum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "obstāculum n (genitive obstāculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obstāculum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "obstāns"
    },
    {
      "word": "obstantia"
    },
    {
      "word": "obstetrīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "obstō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -culum",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, hindrance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impedīmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "mora"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/obˈstaː.ku.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔpˈs̠t̪äːkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/obˈsta.ku.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[obˈst̪äːkulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obstaculum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obstaculum meaning in Latin (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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