See obsonium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"text": "+",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ὄψον (ópson)\nAncient Greek ὠνέομαι (ōnéomai)\nAncient Greek ὀψωνέω (opsōnéō)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)?\nAncient Greek -ιον (-ion)\nAncient Greek ὀψώνῐον (opsṓnĭon)bor.\nLatin obsōnium\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"delicacies\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄψον\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to buy\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὠνέομαι\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὀψωνέω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ιον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὀψώνῐον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obsōnium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"obsōnium\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ὀψώνῐον (opsṓnĭon).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
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{
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],
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsōniōrum",
"links": [
[
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"obsoniorum#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
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[
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"obsonio#Latin"
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
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]
],
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]
},
{
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]
],
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
"english": "1889 translation by Alexander Thomson\nIn the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, \" that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor.\"",
"ref": "121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 4 37",
"text": "Nepōtātus sūmptibus omnium prōdigōrum ingenia superāvit, commentus novum balneārum ūsum, portentōsissima genera cibōrum atque cēnārum, ut calidīs frīgidīsque unguentīs lavārētur, prētiōsissima margarīta acētō liquefacta sorbēret, convīvīs ex aurō pānēs et obsōnia appōneret, aut frūgī hominem esse oportere dictitāns aut Caesarem.",
"translation": "1889 translation by Alexander Thomson\nIn the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, \" that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"food; victuals; groceries"
],
"id": "en-obsonium-la-noun-Tz3EJElU",
"links": [
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"food",
"food"
],
[
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-obsonium-la-noun-VviIR0mN",
"links": [
[
"provisions",
"provisions"
],
[
"shopping",
"shopping"
],
[
"groceries",
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]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔpˈsoː.ni.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[obˈsɔː.ni.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "obsonium"
}
{
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"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
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"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
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"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:ὀψώνῐον",
"text": "+",
"title": "obsōnium",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ὄψον (ópson)\nAncient Greek ὠνέομαι (ōnéomai)\nAncient Greek ὀψωνέω (opsōnéō)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)?\nAncient Greek -ιον (-ion)\nAncient Greek ὀψώνῐον (opsṓnĭon)bor.\nLatin obsōnium\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"delicacies\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄψον\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to buy\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὠνέομαι\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὀψωνέω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ιον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὀψώνῐον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obsōnium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"obsōnium\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ὀψώνῐον (opsṓnĭon).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ὄψον (ópson)\nAncient Greek ὠνέομαι (ōnéomai)\nAncient Greek ὀψωνέω (opsōnéō)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)?\nAncient Greek -ιον (-ion)\nAncient Greek ὀψώνῐον (opsṓnĭon)bor.\nLatin obsōnium\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ὀψώνῐον (opsṓnĭon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obsōnium",
"tags": [
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"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "obsōniī",
"links": [
[
"obsōniī",
"obsonii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obsōnī",
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[
"obsōnī",
"obsoni"
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],
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"genitive"
]
},
{
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "obsōnium",
"links": [
[
"obsōnium",
"obsonium#Latin"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "obsōnia",
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[
"obsōnia",
"obsonia#Latin"
]
],
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"plural"
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{
"form": "obsōniī",
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"obsonii#Latin"
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[
"obsōnī",
"obsoni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
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"links": [
[
"obsōniōrum",
"obsoniorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"obsōniō",
"obsonio#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"obsōniīs",
"obsoniis#Latin"
]
],
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsōnium",
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[
"obsōnium",
"obsonium#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsōnia",
"links": [
[
"obsōnia",
"obsonia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"obsōniō",
"obsonio#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
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"links": [
[
"obsōniīs",
"obsoniis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsōnium",
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[
"obsōnium",
"obsonium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsōnia",
"links": [
[
"obsōnia",
"obsonia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "opsōnium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "obsōnium<2>"
},
"expansion": "obsōnium n (genitive obsōniī or obsōnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "obsōnium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1889 translation by Alexander Thomson\nIn the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, \" that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor.\"",
"ref": "121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 4 37",
"text": "Nepōtātus sūmptibus omnium prōdigōrum ingenia superāvit, commentus novum balneārum ūsum, portentōsissima genera cibōrum atque cēnārum, ut calidīs frīgidīsque unguentīs lavārētur, prētiōsissima margarīta acētō liquefacta sorbēret, convīvīs ex aurō pānēs et obsōnia appōneret, aut frūgī hominem esse oportere dictitāns aut Caesarem.",
"translation": "1889 translation by Alexander Thomson\nIn the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, \" that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food; victuals; groceries"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"victuals",
"victuals"
],
[
"groceries",
"groceries"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"provisions; shopping; groceries"
],
"links": [
[
"provisions",
"provisions"
],
[
"shopping",
"shopping"
],
[
"groceries",
"groceries"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔpˈsoː.ni.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[obˈsɔː.ni.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "obsonium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obsonium meaning in Latin (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.