"non" meaning in Latin

See non in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /noːn/ [Classical], [noːn] [Classical], /non/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [nɔn] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: nōn [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Latin noenum, from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) + *óynos (“one”). Equivalent to ne + ūnus. See also nē and nī. Etymology templates: {{der|la|itc-ola|noenum}} Old Latin noenum, {{der|la|ine-pro|*ne||not}} Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”), {{m|ine-pro|*óynos||one}} *óynos (“one”), {{m|la|ne}} ne, {{m|la|ūnus}} ūnus, {{m|la|nē}} nē, {{m|la|nī}} nī Head templates: {{head|la|particle|negative particle|head=nōn}} nōn (negative particle)
  1. not Tags: negative, particle Synonyms: [Medieval-Latin, abbreviation]
    Sense id: en-non-la-particle-JUu5e1fx Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin particles Derived forms: cūr nōn?, nec nōn, non iam, non jam, non modo, non quo, nonne, nonnemo, nōn intellegō, nōn male, nōn semper Sāturnālia erunt, sine quā nōn

Download JSON data for non meaning in Latin (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "nu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: nu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: nu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "nun",
            "3": "ñun"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: nun, ñun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: nun, ñun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "na"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: na",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: na"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "no"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: no",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: no"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "no",
            "3": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: no, non",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: no, non"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "non",
            "tr": "נון"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: non (נון)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: non (נון)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "nò"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: nò",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: nò"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "nun"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: nun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: nun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mxi",
            "2": "نن",
            "3": "נון"
          },
          "expansion": "Mozarabic: نن (nn), נון (nwn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mozarabic: نن (nn), נון (nwn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "non",
            "3": "ne"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: non, ne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: non, ne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "non",
            "3": "ne"
          },
          "expansion": "French: non, ne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: non, ne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: non",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: non"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "no"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: no",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: no"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: non",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: non"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "nom"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: non",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: non"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "não"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: não",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: não"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "nu"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: nu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: nu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "na"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: na",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: na"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "no",
            "3": "non",
            "4": "nu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: no, non, nu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: no, non, nu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "nun"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: nun",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "used before a verb"
          },
          "expansion": "(used before a verb)",
          "name": "qual"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "no"
          },
          "expansion": "no",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "used before a noun"
          },
          "expansion": "(used before a noun)",
          "name": "qual"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "nû"
          },
          "expansion": "nû",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nun + lu/u"
          },
          "expansion": "(nun + lu/u)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: nun (used before a verb), no (used before a noun), nû (nun + lu/u)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "no",
            "3": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: no, non",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: no, non"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "noenum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin noenum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*óynos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "*óynos (“one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ne"
      },
      "expansion": "ne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "ūnus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nē"
      },
      "expansion": "nē",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nī"
      },
      "expansion": "nī",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Latin noenum, from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) + *óynos (“one”). Equivalent to ne + ūnus. See also nē and nī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nōn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "negative particle",
        "head": "nōn"
      },
      "expansion": "nōn (negative particle)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cūr nōn?"
        },
        {
          "word": "nec nōn"
        },
        {
          "word": "non iam"
        },
        {
          "word": "non jam"
        },
        {
          "word": "non modo"
        },
        {
          "word": "non quo"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonne"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonnemo"
        },
        {
          "word": "nōn intellegō"
        },
        {
          "word": "nōn male"
        },
        {
          "word": "nōn semper Sāturnālia erunt"
        },
        {
          "word": "sine quā nōn"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's Greek; it can not be read.",
          "text": "Lingua Graeca est; potest nōn legī.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let it be as it is, otherwise it would not be.",
          "text": "Sit ut est, aut nōn sit.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "id": "en-non-la-particle-JUu5e1fx",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Medieval-Latin",
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "n̄"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/noːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/non/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔn]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "non"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cūr nōn?"
    },
    {
      "word": "nec nōn"
    },
    {
      "word": "non iam"
    },
    {
      "word": "non jam"
    },
    {
      "word": "non modo"
    },
    {
      "word": "non quo"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonnemo"
    },
    {
      "word": "nōn intellegō"
    },
    {
      "word": "nōn male"
    },
    {
      "word": "nōn semper Sāturnālia erunt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sine quā nōn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "nu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: nu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: nu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "nun",
            "3": "ñun"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: nun, ñun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: nun, ñun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "na"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: na",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: na"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "no"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: no",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: no"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "no",
            "3": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: no, non",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: no, non"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "non",
            "tr": "נון"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: non (נון)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: non (נון)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "nò"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: nò",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: nò"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "nun"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: nun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: nun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mxi",
            "2": "نن",
            "3": "נון"
          },
          "expansion": "Mozarabic: نن (nn), נון (nwn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mozarabic: نن (nn), נון (nwn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "non",
            "3": "ne"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: non, ne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: non, ne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "non",
            "3": "ne"
          },
          "expansion": "French: non, ne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: non, ne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: non",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: non"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "no"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: no",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: no"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: non",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: non"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "nom"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: non",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: non"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "não"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: não",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: não"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "nu"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: nu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: nu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "na"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: na",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: na"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "no",
            "3": "non",
            "4": "nu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: no, non, nu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: no, non, nu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "nun"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: nun",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "used before a verb"
          },
          "expansion": "(used before a verb)",
          "name": "qual"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "no"
          },
          "expansion": "no",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "used before a noun"
          },
          "expansion": "(used before a noun)",
          "name": "qual"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "nû"
          },
          "expansion": "nû",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nun + lu/u"
          },
          "expansion": "(nun + lu/u)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: nun (used before a verb), no (used before a noun), nû (nun + lu/u)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "no",
            "3": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: no, non",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: no, non"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "noenum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin noenum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*óynos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "*óynos (“one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ne"
      },
      "expansion": "ne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "ūnus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nē"
      },
      "expansion": "nē",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nī"
      },
      "expansion": "nī",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Latin noenum, from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) + *óynos (“one”). Equivalent to ne + ūnus. See also nē and nī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nōn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "negative particle",
        "head": "nōn"
      },
      "expansion": "nōn (negative particle)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 1-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin palindromes",
        "Latin particles",
        "Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's Greek; it can not be read.",
          "text": "Lingua Graeca est; potest nōn legī.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let it be as it is, otherwise it would not be.",
          "text": "Sit ut est, aut nōn sit.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/noːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/non/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔn]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "n̄"
    }
  ],
  "word": "non"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.