See negotium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "negociu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: negociu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: negociu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "negoci",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: negoci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: negoci"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "negotie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: negotie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: negotie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "negotiate",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: negotiate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: negotiate"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "négoce",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: négoce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: négoce"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "nègoço",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Franco-Provençal: nègoço",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Franco-Provençal: nègoço"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "negozi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: negozi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: negozi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "negozio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: negozio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: negozio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "negòssi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: negòssi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: negòssi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "negócio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: negócio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: negócio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "negoț",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Romanian: negoț (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Romanian: negoț (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "negozi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: negozi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: negozi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "negocio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: negocio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: negocio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nec",
"3": "ōtium",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "leisure"
},
"expansion": "nec (“not”) + ōtium (“leisure”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀσχολίᾱ",
"t": "lack of leisure; business, occupation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀσχολίᾱ (askholíā, “lack of leisure; business, occupation”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nec (“not”) + ōtium (“leisure”), perhaps a calque of Ancient Greek ἀσχολίᾱ (askholíā, “lack of leisure; business, occupation”), though if indeed a calque, it is strange that the Greek was not calqued as *in-ōtium instead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "negōtium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "negōcium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "negōtium<2>"
},
"expansion": "negōtium n (genitive negōtiī or negōtī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "negōtium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "negōtiālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "negōtiāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "negōtiātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "negōtiātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "negōtiolum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "negōtior"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "negōtiōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 7 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"business, employment, occupation, affair"
],
"id": "en-negotium-la-noun-cCRn05~C",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"employment",
"employment"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mūnus"
},
{
"word": "ministerium"
},
{
"word": "officium"
},
{
"word": "cūra"
},
{
"word": "cūrātiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To give trouble to someone.",
"text": "Negotium exhibere alicui.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "With little trouble.",
"text": "Facili negotio.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficulty, pains, trouble, labor"
],
"id": "en-negotium-la-noun-38xU9XpQ",
"links": [
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"pains",
"pains"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) difficulty, pains, trouble, labor"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 25 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What thing is it?",
"text": "Quid est negotii?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matter, thing (= πρᾶγμα (prâgma))"
],
"id": "en-negotium-la-noun-JYV0lBJL",
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"πρᾶγμα",
"πρᾶγμα#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) matter, thing (= πρᾶγμα (prâgma))"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/neˈɡoː.ti.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɛˈɡoːt̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/neˈɡot.t͡si.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[neˈɡɔt̪ː͡s̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "negotium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin compound terms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "negociu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: negociu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: negociu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "negoci",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: negoci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: negoci"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "negotie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: negotie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: negotie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "negotiate",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: negotiate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: negotiate"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "négoce",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: négoce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: négoce"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "nègoço",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Franco-Provençal: nègoço",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Franco-Provençal: nègoço"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "negozi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: negozi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: negozi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "negozio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: negozio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: negozio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "negòssi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: negòssi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: negòssi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "negócio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: negócio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: negócio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "negoț",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Romanian: negoț (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Romanian: negoț (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "negozi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: negozi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: negozi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "negocio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: negocio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: negocio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nec",
"3": "ōtium",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "leisure"
},
"expansion": "nec (“not”) + ōtium (“leisure”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀσχολίᾱ",
"t": "lack of leisure; business, occupation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀσχολίᾱ (askholíā, “lack of leisure; business, occupation”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nec (“not”) + ōtium (“leisure”), perhaps a calque of Ancient Greek ἀσχολίᾱ (askholíā, “lack of leisure; business, occupation”), though if indeed a calque, it is strange that the Greek was not calqued as *in-ōtium instead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "negōtium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "negōtia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "negōcium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "negōtium<2>"
},
"expansion": "negōtium n (genitive negōtiī or negōtī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "negōtium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "negōtiālis"
},
{
"word": "negōtiāns"
},
{
"word": "negōtiātiō"
},
{
"word": "negōtiātor"
},
{
"word": "negōtiolum"
},
{
"word": "negōtior"
},
{
"word": "negōtiōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"business, employment, occupation, affair"
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"employment",
"employment"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mūnus"
},
{
"word": "ministerium"
},
{
"word": "officium"
},
{
"word": "cūra"
},
{
"word": "cūrātiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To give trouble to someone.",
"text": "Negotium exhibere alicui.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "With little trouble.",
"text": "Facili negotio.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficulty, pains, trouble, labor"
],
"links": [
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"pains",
"pains"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) difficulty, pains, trouble, labor"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What thing is it?",
"text": "Quid est negotii?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matter, thing (= πρᾶγμα (prâgma))"
],
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"πρᾶγμα",
"πρᾶγμα#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) matter, thing (= πρᾶγμα (prâgma))"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/neˈɡoː.ti.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɛˈɡoːt̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/neˈɡot.t͡si.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[neˈɡɔt̪ː͡s̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "negotium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for negotium meaning in Latin (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.