"negotium" meaning in Latin

See negotium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /neˈɡoː.ti.um/ [Classical-Latin], [nɛˈɡoːt̪iʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /neˈɡot.t͡si.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [neˈɡɔt̪ː͡s̪ium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: nec (“not”) + ōtium (“leisure”) Etymology templates: {{compound|la|nec|ōtium|t1=not|t2=leisure}} nec (“not”) + ōtium (“leisure”) Head templates: {{la-noun|negōtium<2>}} negōtium n (genitive negōtiī or negōtī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|negōtium<2>}} Forms: negōtium [canonical, neuter], negōtiī [genitive], negōtī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], negōtium [nominative, singular], negōtia [nominative, plural], negōtiī [genitive, singular], negōtī [genitive, singular], negōtiōrum [genitive, plural], negōtiō [dative, singular], negōtiīs [dative, plural], negōtium [accusative, singular], negōtia [accusative, plural], negōtiō [ablative, singular], negōtiīs [ablative, plural], negōtium [singular, vocative], negōtia [plural, vocative]
  1. business, employment, occupation, affair Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: mūnus, ministerium, officium, cūra, cūrātiō
    Sense id: en-negotium-la-noun-cCRn05~C Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 58 8 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 15 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 7 28
  2. (figuratively) difficulty, pains, trouble, labor Tags: declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-negotium-la-noun-38xU9XpQ
  3. (figuratively) matter, thing (= πρᾶγμα (prâgma)) Tags: declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-negotium-la-noun-JYV0lBJL Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 26 33 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: negōcium [Medieval-Latin] Related terms: negōtiālis, negōtiāns, negōtiātiō, negōtiātor, negōtiolum, negōtior, negōtiōsus
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "negociu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: negociu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: negociu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "negoci",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: negoci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: negoci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "negotie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: negotie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: negotie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "negotiate",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: negotiate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: negotiate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "négoce",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: négoce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: négoce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "nègoço",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Franco-Provençal: nègoço",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Franco-Provençal: nègoço"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "negozi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Friulian: negozi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Friulian: negozi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "negozio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: negozio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: negozio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "negòssi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: negòssi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: negòssi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "negócio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: negócio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: negócio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "negoț",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Romanian: negoț (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Romanian: negoț (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "negozi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romansch: negozi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romansch: negozi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "negocio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: negocio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: negocio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nec",
        "3": "ōtium",
        "t1": "not",
        "t2": "leisure"
      },
      "expansion": "nec (“not”) + ōtium (“leisure”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "nec (“not”) + ōtium (“leisure”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "negōtium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "negōtium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "negōtium n (genitive negōtiī or negōtī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "negōtium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "negōtiālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "negōtiāns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "negōtiātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "negōtiātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "negōtiolum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "negōtior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "negōtiōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 8 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 15 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "business, employment, occupation, affair"
      ],
      "id": "en-negotium-la-noun-cCRn05~C",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "employment",
          "employment"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mūnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ministerium"
        },
        {
          "word": "officium"
        },
        {
          "word": "cūra"
        },
        {
          "word": "cūrātiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To give trouble to someone.",
          "text": "Negotium exhibere alicui.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "With little trouble.",
          "text": "Facili negotio.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty, pains, trouble, labor"
      ],
      "id": "en-negotium-la-noun-38xU9XpQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "pains",
          "pains"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) difficulty, pains, trouble, labor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What thing is it?",
          "text": "Quid est negotii?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matter, thing (= πρᾶγμα (prâgma))"
      ],
      "id": "en-negotium-la-noun-JYV0lBJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "πρᾶγμα",
          "πρᾶγμα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) matter, thing (= πρᾶγμα (prâgma))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈɡoː.ti.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɛˈɡoːt̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈɡot.t͡si.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[neˈɡɔt̪ː͡s̪ium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "negōcium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "negotium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin compound terms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "negociu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: negociu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: negociu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "negoci",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: negoci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: negoci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "negotie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: negotie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: negotie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "negotiate",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: negotiate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: negotiate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "négoce",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: négoce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: négoce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "nègoço",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Franco-Provençal: nègoço",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Franco-Provençal: nègoço"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "negozi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Friulian: negozi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Friulian: negozi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "negozio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: negozio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: negozio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "negòssi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: negòssi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: negòssi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "negócio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: negócio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: negócio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "negoț",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Romanian: negoț (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Romanian: negoț (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "negozi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romansch: negozi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romansch: negozi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "negocio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: negocio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: negocio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nec",
        "3": "ōtium",
        "t1": "not",
        "t2": "leisure"
      },
      "expansion": "nec (“not”) + ōtium (“leisure”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "nec (“not”) + ōtium (“leisure”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "negōtium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negōtia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "negōtium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "negōtium n (genitive negōtiī or negōtī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "negōtium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "negōtiālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "negōtiāns"
    },
    {
      "word": "negōtiātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "negōtiātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "negōtiolum"
    },
    {
      "word": "negōtior"
    },
    {
      "word": "negōtiōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "business, employment, occupation, affair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "employment",
          "employment"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mūnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ministerium"
        },
        {
          "word": "officium"
        },
        {
          "word": "cūra"
        },
        {
          "word": "cūrātiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To give trouble to someone.",
          "text": "Negotium exhibere alicui.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "With little trouble.",
          "text": "Facili negotio.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty, pains, trouble, labor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "pains",
          "pains"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) difficulty, pains, trouble, labor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What thing is it?",
          "text": "Quid est negotii?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matter, thing (= πρᾶγμα (prâgma))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "πρᾶγμα",
          "πρᾶγμα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) matter, thing (= πρᾶγμα (prâgma))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈɡoː.ti.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɛˈɡoːt̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈɡot.t͡si.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[neˈɡɔt̪ː͡s̪ium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "negōcium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "negotium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for negotium meaning in Latin (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.