See mutus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mudu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mute"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "muta"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "muet"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "mudo"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "Muta"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "muto"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "mudo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mutuj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "mudu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "mutu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "mudu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "mutu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "mudo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "mud"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "mut"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*mʉd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मूक",
"t": "mute"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मूक (mūka, “mute”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an imitative Proto-Indo-European root *mewH- related to Sanskrit मूक (mūka, “mute”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mūtus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mūtus"
},
"expansion": "mūtus (feminine mūta, neuter mūtum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mūtus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "The fear closes the mouths mute.",
"text": "Ōra formīdō mūta claudit.",
"translation": "The fear closes the mouths mute.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "DAVUS: If only this [man] were deaf or this [woman] were mute!\n(The meaning in its comical context: if only he hadn’t listened or she hadn’t said anything.)",
"ref": "166 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Andria 463",
"text": "DĀVUS: Utinam aut hic surdus aut haec mūta facta sit!",
"translation": "DAVUS: If only this [man] were deaf or this [woman] were mute!\n(The meaning in its comical context: if only he hadn’t listened or she hadn’t said anything.)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(The slaves who must stand near the master during a long meal:) [Any slave] breaking the silence with the slightest sound is made to suffer with a harsh punishment. All night long, hungry and mute, they remain standing.",
"ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca Minor, Epistulae Morales ad Lucilium 47.3",
"text": "Magnō malō ūllā vōce interpellātum silentium luitur. Nocte tōtā ieiūnī mūtīque perstant.",
"translation": "(The slaves who must stand near the master during a long meal:) [Any slave] breaking the silence with the slightest sound is made to suffer with a harsh punishment. All night long, hungry and mute, they remain standing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mute, dumb, silent, unable to speak, inarticulate"
],
"id": "en-mutus-la-adj-XPPic8ML",
"links": [
[
"mute",
"mute"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"silent",
"silent"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"inarticulate",
"inarticulate"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 14 2 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Specific epithets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a specific epithet."
],
"id": "en-mutus-la-adj-mdPFX62b",
"links": [
[
"specific epithet",
"specific epithet#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) Used as a specific epithet."
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuː.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mutus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin onomatopoeias",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Specific epithets"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mudu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mute"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "muta"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "muet"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "mudo"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "Muta"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "muto"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "mudo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mutuj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "mut"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "mudu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "mutu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "mudu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "mutu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "mudo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "mud"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "mut"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*mʉd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मूक",
"t": "mute"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मूक (mūka, “mute”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an imitative Proto-Indo-European root *mewH- related to Sanskrit मूक (mūka, “mute”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mūtus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūtae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mūtus"
},
"expansion": "mūtus (feminine mūta, neuter mūtum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mūtus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "The fear closes the mouths mute.",
"text": "Ōra formīdō mūta claudit.",
"translation": "The fear closes the mouths mute.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "DAVUS: If only this [man] were deaf or this [woman] were mute!\n(The meaning in its comical context: if only he hadn’t listened or she hadn’t said anything.)",
"ref": "166 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Andria 463",
"text": "DĀVUS: Utinam aut hic surdus aut haec mūta facta sit!",
"translation": "DAVUS: If only this [man] were deaf or this [woman] were mute!\n(The meaning in its comical context: if only he hadn’t listened or she hadn’t said anything.)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(The slaves who must stand near the master during a long meal:) [Any slave] breaking the silence with the slightest sound is made to suffer with a harsh punishment. All night long, hungry and mute, they remain standing.",
"ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca Minor, Epistulae Morales ad Lucilium 47.3",
"text": "Magnō malō ūllā vōce interpellātum silentium luitur. Nocte tōtā ieiūnī mūtīque perstant.",
"translation": "(The slaves who must stand near the master during a long meal:) [Any slave] breaking the silence with the slightest sound is made to suffer with a harsh punishment. All night long, hungry and mute, they remain standing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mute, dumb, silent, unable to speak, inarticulate"
],
"links": [
[
"mute",
"mute"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"silent",
"silent"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"inarticulate",
"inarticulate"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"New Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a specific epithet."
],
"links": [
[
"specific epithet",
"specific epithet#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) Used as a specific epithet."
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuː.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mutus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mutus meaning in Latin (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.