"murena" meaning in Latin

See murena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /muˈreː.na/ [Classical-Latin], [mʊˈreːnä] [Classical-Latin], /muˈre.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [muˈrɛːnä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek μύραινα (múraina). Etymology templates: {{cog|grc|μύραινα}} Ancient Greek μύραινα (múraina) Head templates: {{la-noun|murēna<1>}} murēna f (genitive murēnae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|murēna<1>}} Forms: murēna [canonical, feminine], murēnae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], murēna [nominative, singular], murēnae [nominative, plural], murēnae [genitive, singular], murēnārum [genitive, plural], murēnae [dative, singular], murēnīs [dative, plural], murēnam [accusative, singular], murēnās [accusative, plural], murēnā [ablative, singular], murēnīs [ablative, plural], murēna [singular, vocative], murēnae [plural, vocative]
  1. The moray eel or the lamprey, eaten as food. Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-murena-la-noun-~QTBLn4I Disambiguation of Foods: 56 44 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
  2. A black stripe, as found on the fish. Tags: declension-1 Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-murena-la-noun-CxpDqAHm Disambiguation of Fish: 32 68 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: muraena Related terms: Maurus

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "moray"
          },
          "expansion": "English: moray",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: moray"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "murène"
          },
          "expansion": "French: murène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: murène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "murena"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: murena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: murena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "murena"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: murena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: murena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "moreia"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: moreia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: moreia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "murenă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: murenă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: murenă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мурена"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: мурена (murena)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: мурена (murena)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "morena"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: morena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: morena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μύραινα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μύραινα (múraina)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μύραινα (múraina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "murēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "murēna f (genitive murēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Maurus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "la:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The moray eel or the lamprey, eaten as food."
      ],
      "id": "en-murena-la-noun-~QTBLn4I",
      "links": [
        [
          "moray eel",
          "moray eel"
        ],
        [
          "lamprey",
          "lamprey"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "la:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A black stripe, as found on the fish."
      ],
      "id": "en-murena-la-noun-CxpDqAHm",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/muˈreː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊˈreːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muˈre.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[muˈrɛːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "muraena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "murena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Fish",
    "la:Foods"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "moray"
          },
          "expansion": "English: moray",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: moray"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "murène"
          },
          "expansion": "French: murène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: murène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "murena"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: murena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: murena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "murena"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: murena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: murena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "moreia"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: moreia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: moreia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "murenă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: murenă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: murenă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мурена"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: мурена (murena)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: мурена (murena)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "morena"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: morena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: morena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μύραινα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μύραινα (múraina)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μύραινα (múraina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "murēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "murēna f (genitive murēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Maurus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The moray eel or the lamprey, eaten as food."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moray eel",
          "moray eel"
        ],
        [
          "lamprey",
          "lamprey"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A black stripe, as found on the fish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/muˈreː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊˈreːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muˈre.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[muˈrɛːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "muraena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "murena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for murena meaning in Latin (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.