"mercenarius" meaning in Latin

See mercenarius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /mer.keːˈnaː.ri.us/ [Classical-Latin], [mɛrkeːˈnäːriʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /mer.t͡ʃeˈna.ri.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [mert͡ʃeˈnäːrius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From *mercēdnārius/*mercēdinārius, from Latin mercēs. Compare mercēdonius. Head templates: {{la-adj|mercēnārius}} mercēnārius (feminine mercēnāria, neuter mercēnārium); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|mercēnārius}} Forms: mercēnārius [canonical], mercēnāria [feminine], mercēnārium [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], mercēnārius [masculine, nominative, singular], mercēnāria [feminine, nominative, singular], mercēnārium [neuter, nominative, singular], mercēnāriī [masculine, nominative, plural], mercēnāriae [feminine, nominative, plural], mercēnāria [neuter, nominative, plural], mercēnāriī [genitive, masculine, singular], mercēnāriae [feminine, genitive, singular], mercēnāriī [genitive, neuter, singular], mercēnāriōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], mercēnāriārum [feminine, genitive, plural], mercēnāriōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], mercēnāriō [dative, masculine, singular], mercēnāriae [dative, feminine, singular], mercēnāriō [dative, neuter, singular], mercēnāriīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], mercēnārium [accusative, masculine, singular], mercēnāriam [accusative, feminine, singular], mercēnārium [accusative, neuter, singular], mercēnāriōs [accusative, masculine, plural], mercēnāriās [accusative, feminine, plural], mercēnāria [accusative, neuter, plural], mercēnāriō [ablative, masculine, singular], mercēnāriā [ablative, feminine, singular], mercēnāriō [ablative, neuter, singular], mercēnāriīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], mercēnārie [masculine, singular, vocative], mercēnāria [feminine, singular, vocative], mercēnārium [neuter, singular, vocative], mercēnāriī [masculine, plural, vocative], mercēnāriae [feminine, plural, vocative], mercēnāria [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. hired for pay Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-mercenarius-la-adj-5xP1-k3O Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4
  2. mercenary Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-mercenarius-la-adj-0KiUK7Y1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mercēnnārius
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mercenari"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: mercenari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: mercenari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mercenary"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mercenary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mercenary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mercenaire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: mercenaire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: mercenaire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "mercenario"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: mercenario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: mercenario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mercenario"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mercenario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mercenario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "mercenari"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: mercenari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: mercenari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "marceneiro",
            "3": "mercenário"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: marceneiro, mercenário",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: marceneiro, mercenário"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mercenario"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: mercenario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: mercenario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "mercenar"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: mercenar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: mercenar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Mercenaria",
            "alt": "Mercenaria"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Mercenaria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Mercenaria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mercēdnārius/*mercēdinārius, from Latin mercēs. Compare mercēdonius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercēnārius",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mercēnārius"
      },
      "expansion": "mercēnārius (feminine mercēnāria, neuter mercēnārium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mercēnārius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hired for pay"
      ],
      "id": "en-mercenarius-la-adj-5xP1-k3O",
      "links": [
        [
          "hired",
          "hired"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mercenary"
      ],
      "id": "en-mercenarius-la-adj-0KiUK7Y1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercenary",
          "mercenary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mer.keːˈnaː.ri.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛrkeːˈnäːriʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mer.t͡ʃeˈna.ri.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mert͡ʃeˈnäːrius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mercēnnārius"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercenarius"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mercenari"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: mercenari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: mercenari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mercenary"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mercenary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mercenary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mercenaire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: mercenaire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: mercenaire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "mercenario"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: mercenario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: mercenario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mercenario"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mercenario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mercenario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "mercenari"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: mercenari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: mercenari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "marceneiro",
            "3": "mercenário"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: marceneiro, mercenário",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: marceneiro, mercenário"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mercenario"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: mercenario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: mercenario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "mercenar"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: mercenar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: mercenar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Mercenaria",
            "alt": "Mercenaria"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Mercenaria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Mercenaria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mercēdnārius/*mercēdinārius, from Latin mercēs. Compare mercēdonius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercēnārius",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēnāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mercēnārius"
      },
      "expansion": "mercēnārius (feminine mercēnāria, neuter mercēnārium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mercēnārius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hired for pay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hired",
          "hired"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mercenary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercenary",
          "mercenary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mer.keːˈnaː.ri.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛrkeːˈnäːriʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mer.t͡ʃeˈna.ri.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mert͡ʃeˈnäːrius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mercēnnārius"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercenarius"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mercenarius meaning in Latin (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: mercenarius/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "mercenarius"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "mercenarius",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.