"mephitis" meaning in Latin

See mephitis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /meˈpʰiː.tis/ [Classical-Latin], [mɛˈpʰiːt̪ɪs̠] [Classical-Latin], /meˈfi.tis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [meˈfiːt̪is] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Mephītis, the name of a Samnite goddess who personified or averted the poisonous gases emitted from swamps and volcanoes. The name is from Oscan 𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌉𐌞 (mefiú) and ultimately Proto-Italic *meðjos (“middle”), as in "one who is in the middle," the sense being that Mephitis encompasses earthly ideas between the subterranean and terrestrial worlds. Etymology templates: {{der|la|osc|𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌉𐌞}} Oscan 𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌉𐌞 (mefiú), {{der|la|itc-pro|*meðjos|t=middle}} Proto-Italic *meðjos (“middle”) Head templates: {{la-noun|mephītis<3.acc-im.abl-i>|g=f}} mephītis f (genitive mephītis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mephītis<3.acc-im.abl-i>}} Forms: mephītis [canonical, feminine], mephītis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mephītis [nominative, singular], mephītēs [nominative, plural], mephītis [genitive, singular], mephītium [genitive, plural], mephītī [dative, singular], mephītibus [dative, plural], mephītim [accusative, singular], mephītēs [accusative, plural], mephītīs [accusative, plural], mephītī [ablative, singular], mephītibus [ablative, plural], mephītis [singular, vocative], mephītēs [plural, vocative]
  1. mephitis (a poisonous or pestilential gas from the ground, e.g. from swamps or volcanoes) Tags: declension-3 Synonyms: mefītis Derived forms: mephīticus
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": "𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌉𐌞"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan 𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌉𐌞 (mefiú)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*meðjos",
        "t": "middle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *meðjos (“middle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Mephītis, the name of a Samnite goddess who personified or averted the poisonous gases emitted from swamps and volcanoes. The name is from Oscan 𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌉𐌞 (mefiú) and ultimately Proto-Italic *meðjos (“middle”), as in \"one who is in the middle,\" the sense being that Mephitis encompasses earthly ideas between the subterranean and terrestrial worlds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mephītis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mephītis<3.acc-im.abl-i>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mephītis f (genitive mephītis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mephītis<3.acc-im.abl-i>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mephīticus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mephitis (a poisonous or pestilential gas from the ground, e.g. from swamps or volcanoes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mephitis-la-noun-A3Kl4P-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "mephitis",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mefītis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈpʰiː.tis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛˈpʰiːt̪ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈfi.tis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meˈfiːt̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mephitis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mephīticus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": "𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌉𐌞"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan 𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌉𐌞 (mefiú)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*meðjos",
        "t": "middle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *meðjos (“middle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Mephītis, the name of a Samnite goddess who personified or averted the poisonous gases emitted from swamps and volcanoes. The name is from Oscan 𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌉𐌞 (mefiú) and ultimately Proto-Italic *meðjos (“middle”), as in \"one who is in the middle,\" the sense being that Mephitis encompasses earthly ideas between the subterranean and terrestrial worlds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mephītis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mephītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mephītis<3.acc-im.abl-i>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mephītis f (genitive mephītis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mephītis<3.acc-im.abl-i>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms derived from Oscan",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mephitis (a poisonous or pestilential gas from the ground, e.g. from swamps or volcanoes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mephitis",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈpʰiː.tis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛˈpʰiːt̪ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈfi.tis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meˈfiːt̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mefītis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mephitis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mephitis meaning in Latin (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.