"menstruus" meaning in Latin

See menstruus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈmen.stru.us/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈmẽːs̠t̪ruʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈmen.stru.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmɛnst̪ruːs] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Back-formation from bimēnstris, ultimately from mēnsis (“month”). Suffix after annuus. Head templates: {{la-adj|mēnstruus}} mēnstruus (feminine mēnstrua, neuter mēnstruum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|mēnstruus}} Forms: mēnstruus [canonical], mēnstrua [feminine], mēnstruum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], mēnstruus [masculine, nominative, singular], mēnstrua [feminine, nominative, singular], mēnstruum [neuter, nominative, singular], mēnstruī [masculine, nominative, plural], mēnstruae [feminine, nominative, plural], mēnstrua [neuter, nominative, plural], mēnstruī [genitive, masculine, singular], mēnstruae [feminine, genitive, singular], mēnstruī [genitive, neuter, singular], mēnstruōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], mēnstruārum [feminine, genitive, plural], mēnstruōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], mēnstruō [dative, masculine, singular], mēnstruae [dative, feminine, singular], mēnstruō [dative, neuter, singular], mēnstruīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], mēnstruum [accusative, masculine, singular], mēnstruam [accusative, feminine, singular], mēnstruum [accusative, neuter, singular], mēnstruōs [accusative, masculine, plural], mēnstruās [accusative, feminine, plural], mēnstrua [accusative, neuter, plural], mēnstruō [ablative, masculine, singular], mēnstruā [ablative, feminine, singular], mēnstruō [ablative, neuter, singular], mēnstruīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], mēnstrue [masculine, singular, vocative], mēnstrua [feminine, singular, vocative], mēnstruum [neuter, singular, vocative], mēnstruī [masculine, plural, vocative], mēnstruae [feminine, plural, vocative], mēnstrua [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. Of or pertaining to a month. Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-menstruus-la-adj-gaDFSa5U
  2. That happens every month, monthly. Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-menstruus-la-adj-UTLXiZYS Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: intermēnstruum, intermēnstruus, mēnstrua, mēnstruum
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "intermēnstruum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "intermēnstruus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mēnstrua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mēnstruum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from bimēnstris, ultimately from mēnsis (“month”). Suffix after annuus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēnstruus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēnstruus"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnstruus (feminine mēnstrua, neuter mēnstruum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēnstruus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to a month."
      ],
      "id": "en-menstruus-la-adj-gaDFSa5U",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That happens every month, monthly."
      ],
      "id": "en-menstruus-la-adj-UTLXiZYS",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "monthly",
          "monthly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmẽːs̠t̪ruʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛnst̪ruːs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menstruus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "intermēnstruum"
    },
    {
      "word": "intermēnstruus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēnstrua"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēnstruum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from bimēnstris, ultimately from mēnsis (“month”). Suffix after annuus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēnstruus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēnstruus"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnstruus (feminine mēnstrua, neuter mēnstruum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēnstruus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to a month."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That happens every month, monthly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "monthly",
          "monthly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmẽːs̠t̪ruʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛnst̪ruːs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menstruus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for menstruus meaning in Latin (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: menstruus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "menstruus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "menstruus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.