"melongena" meaning in Latin

See melongena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /meː.lonˈɡeː.na/ [Classical], [meːɫ̪ɔŋˈɡeːnä] [Classical], /me.lonˈd͡ʒe.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [melon̠ʲˈd͡ʒɛːnä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Medieval Latin, compare Italian melanzana. From Byzantine Greek μελιτζάνα (melitzána), from Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), from Classical Persian بادنجان (bādinjān). Etymology templates: {{cog|it|melanzana}} Italian melanzana, {{der|la|gkm|μελιτζάνα}} Byzantine Greek μελιτζάνα (melitzána), {{der|la|ar|بَاذِنْجَان}} Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), {{der|la|fa-cls|بادنجان|tr=bādinjān}} Classical Persian بادنجان (bādinjān) Head templates: {{la-noun|mēlongēna<1>}} mēlongēna f (genitive mēlongēnae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mēlongēna<1>}} Forms: mēlongēna [canonical, feminine], mēlongēnae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mēlongēna [nominative, singular], mēlongēnae [nominative, plural], mēlongēnae [genitive, singular], mēlongēnārum [genitive, plural], mēlongēnae [dative, singular], mēlongēnīs [dative, plural], mēlongēnam [accusative, singular], mēlongēnās [accusative, plural], mēlongēnā [ablative, singular], mēlongēnīs [ablative, plural], mēlongēna [singular, vocative], mēlongēnae [plural, vocative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) aubergine Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1 Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Nightshades, Vegetables

Download JSON data for melongena meaning in Latin (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mélongène",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: mélongène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: mélongène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "melongene",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: melongene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: melongene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "melanzana"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian melanzana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "μελιτζάνα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek μελιτζάνα (melitzána)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَاذِنْجَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "بادنجان",
        "tr": "bādinjān"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian بادنجان (bādinjān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Medieval Latin, compare Italian melanzana. From Byzantine Greek μελιτζάνα (melitzána), from Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), from Classical Persian بادنجان (bādinjān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēlongēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēlongēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "mēlongēna f (genitive mēlongēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēlongēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "la:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "la:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "la:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aubergine"
      ],
      "id": "en-melongena-la-noun-Wjy5wPn8",
      "links": [
        [
          "aubergine",
          "aubergine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) aubergine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meː.lonˈɡeː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meːɫ̪ɔŋˈɡeːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me.lonˈd͡ʒe.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[melon̠ʲˈd͡ʒɛːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melongena"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mélongène",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: mélongène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: mélongène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "melongene",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: melongene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: melongene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "melanzana"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian melanzana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "μελιτζάνα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek μελιτζάνα (melitzána)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَاذِنْجَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "بادنجان",
        "tr": "bādinjān"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian بادنجان (bādinjān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Medieval Latin, compare Italian melanzana. From Byzantine Greek μελιτζάνα (melitzána), from Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), from Classical Persian بادنجان (bādinjān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēlongēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlongēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēlongēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "mēlongēna f (genitive mēlongēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēlongēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Arabic",
        "Latin terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "la:Fruits",
        "la:Nightshades",
        "la:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aubergine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aubergine",
          "aubergine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) aubergine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meː.lonˈɡeː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meːɫ̪ɔŋˈɡeːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me.lonˈd͡ʒe.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[melon̠ʲˈd͡ʒɛːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melongena"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.