"lues" meaning in Latin

See lues in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlu.eːs/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɫ̪ueːs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈlu.es/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈluːes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perhaps from luō (“wash”) or from Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”) (cognate with λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) and Old Irish loth (“mud”)). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*lew-|t=dirt, mud}} Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”), {{cog|sga|loth|t=mud}} Old Irish loth (“mud”) Head templates: {{la-noun|luēs<3.sg>|g=f}} luēs f sg (genitive luis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|luēs<3.sg>}} Forms: luēs [canonical, feminine, singular], luis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], luēs [nominative, singular], luis [genitive, singular], luī [dative, singular], luem [accusative, singular], lue [ablative, singular], luēs [singular, vocative]
  1. plague, pestilence, epidemic Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Diseases
    Sense id: en-lues-la-noun-rQ8BRDQK Disambiguation of Diseases: 37 41 15 7
  2. (figuratively) plague, misfortune Tags: declension-3, figuratively Categories (topical): Diseases
    Sense id: en-lues-la-noun-R-iL-lOC Disambiguation of Diseases: 37 41 15 7
  3. (New Latin) a disease, chiefly syphilis Tags: New-Latin, declension-3 Categories (topical): Diseases
    Sense id: en-lues-la-noun-Hb7b~fQj Disambiguation of Diseases: 37 41 15 7 Categories (other): New Latin

Verb

IPA: /ˈlu.eːs/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɫ̪ueːs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈlu.es/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈluːes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: luēs [canonical]
Etymology: Perhaps from luō (“wash”) or from Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”) (cognate with λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) and Old Irish loth (“mud”)). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*lew-|t=dirt, mud}} Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”), {{cog|sga|loth|t=mud}} Old Irish loth (“mud”) Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=luēs}} luēs
  1. second-person singular future active indicative of luō Tags: active, form-of, future, indicative, second-person, singular Form of: luō
    Sense id: en-lues-la-verb-gji~W3gw Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 36 17 3 45 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 23 20 11 46
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lew-",
        "t": "dirt, mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "loth",
        "t": "mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish loth (“mud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from luō (“wash”) or from Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”) (cognate with λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) and Old Irish loth (“mud”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luēs<3.sg>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "luēs f sg (genitive luis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luēs<3.sg>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 41 15 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "la:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plague, pestilence, epidemic"
      ],
      "id": "en-lues-la-noun-rQ8BRDQK",
      "links": [
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "pestilence",
          "pestilence"
        ],
        [
          "epidemic",
          "epidemic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 41 15 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "la:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plague, misfortune"
      ],
      "id": "en-lues-la-noun-R-iL-lOC",
      "links": [
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) plague, misfortune"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 41 15 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "la:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a disease, chiefly syphilis"
      ],
      "id": "en-lues-la-noun-Hb7b~fQj",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "syphilis",
          "syphilis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a disease, chiefly syphilis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.eːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ueːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.es/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈluːes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lues"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lew-",
        "t": "dirt, mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "loth",
        "t": "mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish loth (“mud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from luō (“wash”) or from Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”) (cognate with λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) and Old Irish loth (“mud”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "luēs"
      },
      "expansion": "luēs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 17 3 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 11 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular future active indicative of luō"
      ],
      "id": "en-lues-la-verb-gji~W3gw",
      "links": [
        [
          "luō",
          "luo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.eːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ueːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.es/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈluːes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lues"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Diseases"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lew-",
        "t": "dirt, mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "loth",
        "t": "mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish loth (“mud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from luō (“wash”) or from Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”) (cognate with λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) and Old Irish loth (“mud”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luēs<3.sg>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "luēs f sg (genitive luis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luēs<3.sg>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plague, pestilence, epidemic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "pestilence",
          "pestilence"
        ],
        [
          "epidemic",
          "epidemic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plague, misfortune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) plague, misfortune"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a disease, chiefly syphilis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "syphilis",
          "syphilis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a disease, chiefly syphilis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.eːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ueːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.es/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈluːes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lues"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Diseases"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lew-",
        "t": "dirt, mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "loth",
        "t": "mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish loth (“mud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from luō (“wash”) or from Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”) (cognate with λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) and Old Irish loth (“mud”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "luēs"
      },
      "expansion": "luēs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular future active indicative of luō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "luō",
          "luo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.eːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ueːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.es/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈluːes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lues"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lues meaning in Latin (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.