"lucifugus" meaning in Latin

See lucifugus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /luːˈki.fu.ɡus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɫ̪uːˈkɪfʊɡʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /luˈt͡ʃi.fu.ɡus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [luˈt͡ʃiːfuɡus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From lūx (“light”) + fugere (“to shun”) + -us (adjectival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|lūx|fugiō|-us|alt2=fugere|pos3=adjectival suffix|t1=light|t2=to shun}} lūx (“light”) + fugere (“to shun”) + -us (adjectival suffix) Head templates: {{la-adj|lūcifugus}} lūcifugus (feminine lūcifuga, neuter lūcifugum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|lūcifugus}} Forms: lūcifugus [canonical], lūcifuga [feminine], lūcifugum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], lūcifugus [masculine, nominative, singular], lūcifuga [feminine, nominative, singular], lūcifugum [neuter, nominative, singular], lūcifugī [masculine, nominative, singular], lūcifugae [feminine, nominative, plural], lūcifuga [neuter, nominative, plural], lūcifugī [genitive, masculine, singular], lūcifugae [feminine, genitive, singular], lūcifugī [genitive, neuter, singular], lūcifugōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], lūcifugārum [feminine, genitive, plural], lūcifugōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], lūcifugō [dative, masculine, singular], lūcifugae [dative, feminine, singular], lūcifugō [dative, neuter, singular], lūcifugīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], lūcifugum [accusative, masculine, singular], lūcifugam [accusative, feminine, singular], lūcifugum [accusative, neuter, singular], lūcifugōs [accusative, masculine, singular], lūcifugās [accusative, feminine, plural], lūcifuga [accusative, neuter, plural], lūcifugō [ablative, masculine, singular], lūcifugā [ablative, feminine, singular], lūcifugō [ablative, neuter, singular], lūcifugīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], lūcifuge [masculine, singular, vocative], lūcifuga [feminine, singular, vocative], lūcifugum [neuter, singular, vocative], lūcifugī [masculine, singular, vocative], lūcifugae [feminine, plural, vocative], lūcifuga [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. that shuns daylight Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-lucifugus-la-adj-MEP-wXVK
  2. nocturnal Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-lucifugus-la-adj-GNjII7Ql
  3. reclusive Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-lucifugus-la-adj-9DnDYgnN Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -us Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 37 4 59 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -us: 37 5 58
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūx",
        "3": "fugiō",
        "4": "-us",
        "alt2": "fugere",
        "pos3": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "light",
        "t2": "to shun"
      },
      "expansion": "lūx (“light”) + fugere (“to shun”) + -us (adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lūx (“light”) + fugere (“to shun”) + -us (adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūcifugus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūcifugus"
      },
      "expansion": "lūcifugus (feminine lūcifuga, neuter lūcifugum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūcifugus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that shuns daylight"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucifugus-la-adj-MEP-wXVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "daylight",
          "daylight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nocturnal"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucifugus-la-adj-GNjII7Ql",
      "links": [
        [
          "nocturnal",
          "nocturnal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 4 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reclusive"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucifugus-la-adj-9DnDYgnN",
      "links": [
        [
          "reclusive",
          "reclusive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luːˈki.fu.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪uːˈkɪfʊɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈt͡ʃi.fu.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luˈt͡ʃiːfuɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucifugus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin compound terms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūx",
        "3": "fugiō",
        "4": "-us",
        "alt2": "fugere",
        "pos3": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "light",
        "t2": "to shun"
      },
      "expansion": "lūx (“light”) + fugere (“to shun”) + -us (adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lūx (“light”) + fugere (“to shun”) + -us (adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūcifugus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūcifugus"
      },
      "expansion": "lūcifugus (feminine lūcifuga, neuter lūcifugum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūcifugus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that shuns daylight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daylight",
          "daylight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nocturnal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nocturnal",
          "nocturnal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reclusive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reclusive",
          "reclusive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luːˈki.fu.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪uːˈkɪfʊɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈt͡ʃi.fu.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luˈt͡ʃiːfuɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucifugus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lucifugus meaning in Latin (4.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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