"lucifugus" meaning in Latin

See lucifugus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /luːˈki.fu.ɡus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɫ̪uːˈkɪfʊɡʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /luˈt͡ʃi.fu.ɡus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [luˈt͡ʃiːfuɡus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From lūx, lūcis (“light”) + -i- + fugere (“to shun”). Etymology templates: {{af|la|lūx|-i-|fugere|alt1=lūx, lūcis|t1=light|t3=to shun}} lūx, lūcis (“light”) + -i- + fugere (“to shun”) Head templates: {{la-adj|lūcifugus}} lūcifugus (feminine lūcifuga, neuter lūcifugum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|lūcifugus}} Forms: lūcifugus [canonical], lūcifuga [feminine], lūcifugum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], lūcifugus [masculine, nominative, singular], lūcifuga [feminine, nominative, singular], lūcifugum [neuter, nominative, singular], lūcifugī [masculine, nominative, plural], lūcifugae [feminine, nominative, plural], lūcifuga [neuter, nominative, plural], lūcifugī [genitive, masculine, singular], lūcifugae [feminine, genitive, singular], lūcifugī [genitive, neuter, singular], lūcifugōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], lūcifugārum [feminine, genitive, plural], lūcifugōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], lūcifugō [dative, masculine, singular], lūcifugae [dative, feminine, singular], lūcifugō [dative, neuter, singular], lūcifugīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], lūcifugum [accusative, masculine, singular], lūcifugam [accusative, feminine, singular], lūcifugum [accusative, neuter, singular], lūcifugōs [accusative, masculine, plural], lūcifugās [accusative, feminine, plural], lūcifuga [accusative, neuter, plural], lūcifugō [ablative, masculine, singular], lūcifugā [ablative, feminine, singular], lūcifugō [ablative, neuter, singular], lūcifugīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], lūcifuge [masculine, singular, vocative], lūcifuga [feminine, singular, vocative], lūcifugum [neuter, singular, vocative], lūcifugī [masculine, plural, vocative], lūcifugae [feminine, plural, vocative], lūcifuga [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. that shuns daylight Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-lucifugus-la-adj-MEP-wXVK
  2. nocturnal Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-lucifugus-la-adj-GNjII7Ql
  3. reclusive Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-lucifugus-la-adj-9DnDYgnN Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms interfixed with -i- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 37 4 59 Disambiguation of Latin terms interfixed with -i-: 37 5 58
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūx",
        "3": "-i-",
        "4": "fugere",
        "alt1": "lūx, lūcis",
        "t1": "light",
        "t3": "to shun"
      },
      "expansion": "lūx, lūcis (“light”) + -i- + fugere (“to shun”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lūx, lūcis (“light”) + -i- + fugere (“to shun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūcifugus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūcifugus"
      },
      "expansion": "lūcifugus (feminine lūcifuga, neuter lūcifugum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūcifugus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that shuns daylight"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucifugus-la-adj-MEP-wXVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "daylight",
          "daylight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nocturnal"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucifugus-la-adj-GNjII7Ql",
      "links": [
        [
          "nocturnal",
          "nocturnal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 4 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms interfixed with -i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reclusive"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucifugus-la-adj-9DnDYgnN",
      "links": [
        [
          "reclusive",
          "reclusive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luːˈki.fu.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪uːˈkɪfʊɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈt͡ʃi.fu.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luˈt͡ʃiːfuɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucifugus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin compound terms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms interfixed with -i-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūx",
        "3": "-i-",
        "4": "fugere",
        "alt1": "lūx, lūcis",
        "t1": "light",
        "t3": "to shun"
      },
      "expansion": "lūx, lūcis (“light”) + -i- + fugere (“to shun”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lūx, lūcis (“light”) + -i- + fugere (“to shun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūcifugus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcifuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūcifugus"
      },
      "expansion": "lūcifugus (feminine lūcifuga, neuter lūcifugum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūcifugus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that shuns daylight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daylight",
          "daylight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nocturnal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nocturnal",
          "nocturnal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reclusive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reclusive",
          "reclusive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luːˈki.fu.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪uːˈkɪfʊɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈt͡ʃi.fu.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luˈt͡ʃiːfuɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucifugus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lucifugus meaning in Latin (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: lucifugus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "lucifugus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "lucifugus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.