See limus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*līmos",
"4": "",
"5": "oblique"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *līmos (“oblique”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*limuz",
"3": "",
"4": "limb, branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“limb, branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Italic *līmos (“oblique”), with no known cognates outside of Italic. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend”). Compare perhaps Proto-Germanic *limuz (“limb, branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līmus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "līmus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "līme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus"
},
"expansion": "līmus (feminine līma, neuter līmum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 32 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "līmes"
},
{
"word": "līmō"
},
{
"word": "Līmus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sidelong, askew, askance, sideways"
],
"id": "en-limus-la-adj-0OG6I3Hk",
"links": [
[
"sidelong",
"sidelong"
],
[
"askew",
"askew"
],
[
"askance",
"askance"
],
[
"sideways",
"sideways"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliː.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲiːmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːmus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "limus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "līmōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "līmāx"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "lym"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: lym",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: lym"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "llim"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: llim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: llim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "limon#Etymology_1"
},
"expansion": "French: limon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: limon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "limo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: limo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: limo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "limo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: limo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: limo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "limo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: limo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: limo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "im"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: im",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: im"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "limo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: limo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: limo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mud"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂leyH-",
"t": "to smear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिनाति",
"3": "",
"4": "sticks, stays, adheres to; slips into, disappears"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लिनाति (lināti, “sticks, stays, adheres to; slips into, disappears”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "слимак",
"3": "",
"4": "snail"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian слимак (slymak, “snail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слина",
"3": "",
"4": "spittle"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слина (slina, “spittle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "sligim",
"3": "",
"4": "to smear"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish sligim (“to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "lean"
},
"expansion": "Irish lean",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llyfn",
"3": "",
"4": "smooth"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llyfn (“smooth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slime"
},
"expansion": "English slime",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λεῖμαξ",
"3": "",
"4": "snail"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λεῖμαξ (leîmax, “snail”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Somewhat uncertain; maybe from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”) or *(s)ley-mo- (“slime”). Possible cognates include λίμνη (límnē, “marsh, pool, lake”), Sanskrit लिनाति (lināti, “sticks, stays, adheres to; slips into, disappears”), Ukrainian слимак (slymak, “snail”), Old Church Slavonic слина (slina, “spittle”), Old Irish sligim (“to smear”), leinam (“I follow”, literally “I stick to”), Irish lean, Welsh llyfn (“smooth”), English slime. According to De Vaan, Ancient Greek λεῖμαξ (leîmax, “snail”) is probably conversely borrowed from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līmus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "līmus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus<2>"
},
"expansion": "līmus m (genitive līmī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "līmō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 32 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 12 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mud, slime, muck"
],
"id": "en-limus-la-noun-la:mud",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"slime",
"slime"
],
[
"muck",
"muck"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:mud"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 32 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feces within the bowels"
],
"id": "en-limus-la-noun-q8Y-y4Q5",
"links": [
[
"feces",
"feces"
],
[
"bowels",
"bowels"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) feces within the bowels"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 32 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"filth, pollution"
],
"id": "en-limus-la-noun-fcCO6y57",
"links": [
[
"filth",
"filth"
],
[
"pollution",
"pollution"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliː.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲiːmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːmus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "limus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from ligō (“tie, bind”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līmus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "līmus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus<2>"
},
"expansion": "līmus m (genitive līmī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 32 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "līmocīnctus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a priest's apron"
],
"id": "en-limus-la-noun-8jOuNNKR",
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"apron",
"apron"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliː.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲiːmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːmus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "limus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "līmes"
},
{
"word": "līmō"
},
{
"word": "Līmus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*līmos",
"4": "",
"5": "oblique"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *līmos (“oblique”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*limuz",
"3": "",
"4": "limb, branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“limb, branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Italic *līmos (“oblique”), with no known cognates outside of Italic. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend”). Compare perhaps Proto-Germanic *limuz (“limb, branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līmus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "līmus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "līme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus"
},
"expansion": "līmus (feminine līma, neuter līmum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sidelong, askew, askance, sideways"
],
"links": [
[
"sidelong",
"sidelong"
],
[
"askew",
"askew"
],
[
"askance",
"askance"
],
[
"sideways",
"sideways"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliː.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲiːmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːmus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "limus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "līmōsus"
},
{
"word": "līmāx"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "lym"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: lym",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: lym"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "llim"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: llim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: llim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "limon#Etymology_1"
},
"expansion": "French: limon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: limon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "limo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: limo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: limo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "limo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: limo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: limo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "limo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: limo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: limo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "im"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: im",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: im"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "limo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: limo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: limo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mud"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂leyH-",
"t": "to smear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिनाति",
"3": "",
"4": "sticks, stays, adheres to; slips into, disappears"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लिनाति (lināti, “sticks, stays, adheres to; slips into, disappears”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "слимак",
"3": "",
"4": "snail"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian слимак (slymak, “snail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слина",
"3": "",
"4": "spittle"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слина (slina, “spittle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "sligim",
"3": "",
"4": "to smear"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish sligim (“to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "lean"
},
"expansion": "Irish lean",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llyfn",
"3": "",
"4": "smooth"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llyfn (“smooth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slime"
},
"expansion": "English slime",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λεῖμαξ",
"3": "",
"4": "snail"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λεῖμαξ (leîmax, “snail”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Somewhat uncertain; maybe from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”) or *(s)ley-mo- (“slime”). Possible cognates include λίμνη (límnē, “marsh, pool, lake”), Sanskrit लिनाति (lināti, “sticks, stays, adheres to; slips into, disappears”), Ukrainian слимак (slymak, “snail”), Old Church Slavonic слина (slina, “spittle”), Old Irish sligim (“to smear”), leinam (“I follow”, literally “I stick to”), Irish lean, Welsh llyfn (“smooth”), English slime. According to De Vaan, Ancient Greek λεῖμαξ (leîmax, “snail”) is probably conversely borrowed from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līmus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "līmus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus<2>"
},
"expansion": "līmus m (genitive līmī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "līmō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mud, slime, muck"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"slime",
"slime"
],
[
"muck",
"muck"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:mud"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feces within the bowels"
],
"links": [
[
"feces",
"feces"
],
[
"bowels",
"bowels"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) feces within the bowels"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"filth, pollution"
],
"links": [
[
"filth",
"filth"
],
[
"pollution",
"pollution"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliː.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲiːmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːmus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "limus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "līmocīnctus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from ligō (“tie, bind”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līmus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "līmus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "līmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus<2>"
},
"expansion": "līmus m (genitive līmī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "līmus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a priest's apron"
],
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"apron",
"apron"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliː.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲiːmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːmus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "limus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for limus meaning in Latin (13.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"limus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "limus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.