"latronicium" meaning in Latin

See latronicium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Metathesis of Classical Latin latrōcinium, perhaps influenced by other legal terms ending in -icium, such as iūdicium (“trial, sentence”). Possibly a restructuring based on latrōn- (“thief”) + -icium. Etymology templates: {{af|la|latro|-icius|alt1=latrōn-|alt2=-icium|id2=short|t1=thief}} latrōn- (“thief”) + -icium Head templates: {{la-noun|latrōnicium<2>}} latrōnicium n (genitive latrōniciī or latrōnicī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|latrōnicium<2>}} Forms: latrōnicium [canonical, neuter], latrōniciī [genitive], latrōnicī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], latrōnicium [nominative, singular], latrōnicia [nominative, plural], latrōniciī [genitive, singular], latrōnicī [genitive, singular], latrōniciōrum [genitive, plural], latrōniciō [dative, singular], latrōniciīs [dative, plural], latrōnicium [accusative, singular], latrōnicia [accusative, plural], latrōniciō [ablative, singular], latrōniciīs [ablative, plural], latrōnicium [singular, vocative], latrōnicia [plural, vocative]
  1. robbery, theft, larceny Tags: Late-Latin, declension-2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Popular forms:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "larnes",
            "3": "larronesse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: larnes, larronesse",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rebuilt according to larron and -esse"
          },
          "expansion": "(rebuilt according to larron and -esse)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: larnes, larronesse (rebuilt according to larron and -esse)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oit",
            "2": "latroneccio"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Italian: latroneccio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Italian: latroneccio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ladroneccio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ladroneccio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ladroneccio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "laroneçço"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: laroneçço",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Lombard: laroneçço"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin-influenced forms:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "lladronici"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: lladronici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: lladronici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "laironici",
            "3": "laironiz",
            "4": "lairois",
            "5": "larronici"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: laironici, laironiz, lairois, larronici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: laironici, laironiz, lairois, larronici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "laironici",
            "3": "latronici"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: laironici, latronici",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Béarnese; further latinized"
          },
          "expansion": "(Béarnese; further latinized)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Niçard; crossed with Italian ladroneccio"
          },
          "expansion": "(Niçard; crossed with Italian ladroneccio)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: laironici, latronici (Béarnese; further latinized), ladronici (Niçard; crossed with Italian ladroneccio)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oan",
            "2": "ladroniçio"
          },
          "expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: ladroniçio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Navarro-Aragonese: ladroniçio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ladronicio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ladronicio",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated or obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated or obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ladronicio (dated or obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "latro",
        "3": "-icius",
        "alt1": "latrōn-",
        "alt2": "-icium",
        "id2": "short",
        "t1": "thief"
      },
      "expansion": "latrōn- (“thief”) + -icium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metathesis of Classical Latin latrōcinium, perhaps influenced by other legal terms ending in -icium, such as iūdicium (“trial, sentence”). Possibly a restructuring based on latrōn- (“thief”) + -icium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "latrōnicium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "latrōnicium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "latrōnicium n (genitive latrōniciī or latrōnicī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "latrōnicium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -icius (short)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And since criminal excesses have gained in force lately, let the offenders face what is appropriate for the enormity of their deeds. It is therefore decreed that anyone who is proven to have committed larceny after this decree incurs the death penalty.",
          "ref": "Ca. 500, Lex Salica, Pactus pro tenore pacis dominorum Childeberti et Chlotarii regis",
          "text": "Et quia multorum insania convaluerit malis pro inmanitate scelerum digna reddantur. Id ergo decretum est ut apud quemcumque post interdictum latronicium conprobatur vitae incurrat periculum."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "robbery, theft, larceny"
      ],
      "id": "en-latronicium-la-noun-586y4DoK",
      "links": [
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ],
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ],
        [
          "larceny",
          "larceny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "latronicium"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Popular forms:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "larnes",
            "3": "larronesse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: larnes, larronesse",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rebuilt according to larron and -esse"
          },
          "expansion": "(rebuilt according to larron and -esse)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: larnes, larronesse (rebuilt according to larron and -esse)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oit",
            "2": "latroneccio"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Italian: latroneccio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Italian: latroneccio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ladroneccio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ladroneccio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ladroneccio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "laroneçço"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: laroneçço",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Lombard: laroneçço"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin-influenced forms:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "lladronici"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: lladronici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: lladronici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "laironici",
            "3": "laironiz",
            "4": "lairois",
            "5": "larronici"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: laironici, laironiz, lairois, larronici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: laironici, laironiz, lairois, larronici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "laironici",
            "3": "latronici"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: laironici, latronici",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Béarnese; further latinized"
          },
          "expansion": "(Béarnese; further latinized)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Niçard; crossed with Italian ladroneccio"
          },
          "expansion": "(Niçard; crossed with Italian ladroneccio)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: laironici, latronici (Béarnese; further latinized), ladronici (Niçard; crossed with Italian ladroneccio)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oan",
            "2": "ladroniçio"
          },
          "expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: ladroniçio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Navarro-Aragonese: ladroniçio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ladronicio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ladronicio",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated or obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated or obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ladronicio (dated or obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "latro",
        "3": "-icius",
        "alt1": "latrōn-",
        "alt2": "-icium",
        "id2": "short",
        "t1": "thief"
      },
      "expansion": "latrōn- (“thief”) + -icium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metathesis of Classical Latin latrōcinium, perhaps influenced by other legal terms ending in -icium, such as iūdicium (“trial, sentence”). Possibly a restructuring based on latrōn- (“thief”) + -icium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "latrōnicium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōniciīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "latrōnicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "latrōnicium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "latrōnicium n (genitive latrōniciī or latrōnicī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "latrōnicium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -icius (short)",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And since criminal excesses have gained in force lately, let the offenders face what is appropriate for the enormity of their deeds. It is therefore decreed that anyone who is proven to have committed larceny after this decree incurs the death penalty.",
          "ref": "Ca. 500, Lex Salica, Pactus pro tenore pacis dominorum Childeberti et Chlotarii regis",
          "text": "Et quia multorum insania convaluerit malis pro inmanitate scelerum digna reddantur. Id ergo decretum est ut apud quemcumque post interdictum latronicium conprobatur vitae incurrat periculum."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "robbery, theft, larceny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ],
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ],
        [
          "larceny",
          "larceny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "latronicium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for latronicium meaning in Latin (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.