See lama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "llama"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: llama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: llama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Galician: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: lama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: lama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: lama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lomà",
"3": "",
"4": "hollow, valley"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lomà (“hollow, valley”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lãma",
"3": "",
"4": "hollow, pool"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lãma (“hollow, pool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂-",
"4": "*leh₂-mo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-mo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lókus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lókus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lacus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly cognate to Lithuanian lomà (“hollow, valley”), Latvian lãma (“hollow, pool”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-mo-. Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (source of Latin lacus) via earlier *lacma or *lacsma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lāma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lāma<1>"
},
"expansion": "lāma f (genitive lāmae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lāma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 42 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "65 BCE – 8 BCE, Horace, Epistulae 1.13.10",
"text": "vīribus ūtēris per clīvōs, flūmina, lāmās."
},
{
"ref": "239 BCE – 169 BCE, Ennius, Annales 568",
"text": "… silvārum saltūs latebrās lāmāsque lutōsās …"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slough, bog, fen"
],
"id": "en-lama-la-noun-5sL8CTom",
"links": [
[
"slough",
"slough"
],
[
"bog",
"bog"
],
[
"fen",
"fen"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
]
}
],
"word": "lama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "llama"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: llama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: llama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Galician: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: lama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: lama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: lama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lomà",
"3": "",
"4": "hollow, valley"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lomà (“hollow, valley”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lãma",
"3": "",
"4": "hollow, pool"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lãma (“hollow, pool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂-",
"4": "*leh₂-mo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-mo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lókus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lókus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lacus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly cognate to Lithuanian lomà (“hollow, valley”), Latvian lãma (“hollow, pool”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-mo-. Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (source of Latin lacus) via earlier *lacma or *lacsma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lāma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lāma<1>"
},
"expansion": "lāma f (genitive lāmae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lāma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 42 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "65 BCE – 8 BCE, Horace, Epistulae 1.13.10",
"text": "vīribus ūtēris per clīvōs, flūmina, lāmās."
},
{
"ref": "239 BCE – 169 BCE, Ennius, Annales 568",
"text": "… silvārum saltūs latebrās lāmāsque lutōsās …"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slough, bog, fen"
],
"links": [
[
"slough",
"slough"
],
[
"bog",
"bog"
],
[
"fen",
"fen"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
]
}
],
"word": "lama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lama meaning in Latin (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.