"io" meaning in Latin

See io in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /ˈi.oː/ [Classical], [ˈioː] [Classical], /ˈi.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: iō [canonical]
Etymology: Echoic; compare Greek ἰώ (iṓ), or English yo. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ἰώ}} ἰώ (iṓ), {{m|en|yo}} yo Head templates: {{head|la|interjections|head=iō}} iō, {{la-interj|iō}} iō
  1. An exclamation of joy: Ho!, Hurray!, Hurrah!
    Sense id: en-io-la-intj-ppzHTMRG
  2. An exclamation of pain: Oh!, Ah!, Alas!
    Sense id: en-io-la-intj-YwIcdnc2
  3. An exclamation for getting one’s attention, used in a sudden or vehement call: Look!, Quick!, Yo!
    Sense id: en-io-la-intj-3UY2Y7Lt Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 11 3 87

Download JSON data for io meaning in Latin (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰώ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἰώ (iṓ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yo"
      },
      "expansion": "yo",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Echoic; compare Greek ἰώ (iṓ), or English yo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "interjections",
        "head": "iō"
      },
      "expansion": "iō",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iō"
      },
      "expansion": "iō",
      "name": "la-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation of joy: Ho!, Hurray!, Hurrah!"
      ],
      "id": "en-io-la-intj-ppzHTMRG",
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "Ho",
          "Ho"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(See Persephone. The full context implies a cry of anguish as well as a plea for help from Persephone's mother, Ceres. The alternative ‘‘Help!’’ calls for an imperative such as ‘‘ferte auxilium!’’.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.447–448",
          "text": "illa quidem clāmābat ‘iō, cārissima māter, auferor!’\nIndeed, she was crying out, “Oh! mother dearest – I am being taken away!”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation of pain: Oh!, Ah!, Alas!"
      ],
      "id": "en-io-la-intj-YwIcdnc2",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "Oh",
          "Oh"
        ],
        [
          "Ah",
          "Ah"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation for getting one’s attention, used in a sudden or vehement call: Look!, Quick!, Yo!"
      ],
      "id": "en-io-la-intj-3UY2Y7Lt",
      "links": [
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "Look",
          "Look"
        ],
        [
          "Quick",
          "Quick"
        ],
        [
          "Yo",
          "Yo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "io"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin interjections",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰώ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἰώ (iṓ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yo"
      },
      "expansion": "yo",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Echoic; compare Greek ἰώ (iṓ), or English yo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "interjections",
        "head": "iō"
      },
      "expansion": "iō",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iō"
      },
      "expansion": "iō",
      "name": "la-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation of joy: Ho!, Hurray!, Hurrah!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "Ho",
          "Ho"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(See Persephone. The full context implies a cry of anguish as well as a plea for help from Persephone's mother, Ceres. The alternative ‘‘Help!’’ calls for an imperative such as ‘‘ferte auxilium!’’.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.447–448",
          "text": "illa quidem clāmābat ‘iō, cārissima māter, auferor!’\nIndeed, she was crying out, “Oh! mother dearest – I am being taken away!”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation of pain: Oh!, Ah!, Alas!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "Oh",
          "Oh"
        ],
        [
          "Ah",
          "Ah"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation for getting one’s attention, used in a sudden or vehement call: Look!, Quick!, Yo!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "Look",
          "Look"
        ],
        [
          "Quick",
          "Quick"
        ],
        [
          "Yo",
          "Yo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "io"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.