"instigo" meaning in Latin

See instigo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ĩːˈstiː.ɡoː] [Classical-Latin], [inˈstiː.ɡo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp”), though the exact process of derivation is uncertain. It may have emerged as a denominative in -ō to Proto-Italic *(s)teigos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-o-. Alternatively, it may have developed from a compound verb itself derived from earlier *stīgō, -ere, from Proto-Italic *steigō. Cognate to Latin stilus, Ancient Greek στίζω (stízō, “to mark with a pointed instrument”) and Proto-Germanic *stikaną (“to stick, to stab”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*(s)teyg-}}, {{der|la|ine-pro|*(s)teyg-|t=to be sharp}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp”), {{der|la|itc-pro||*(s)teigos}} Proto-Italic *(s)teigos, {{der|la|ine-pro||*(s)teyg-o-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-o-, {{der|la|itc-pro||*steigō}} Proto-Italic *steigō, {{cog|la|stilus}} Latin stilus, {{cog|grc|στίζω||to mark with a pointed instrument}} Ancient Greek στίζω (stízō, “to mark with a pointed instrument”), {{cog|gem-pro|*stikaną||to stick, to stab}} Proto-Germanic *stikaną (“to stick, to stab”) Head templates: {{la-verb|1+|īnstīgō}} īnstīgō (present infinitive īnstīgāre, perfect active īnstīgāvī, supine īnstīgātum); first conjugation Inflection templates: {{la-conj|1+|īnstīgō}} Forms: īnstīgō [canonical], īnstīgāre [infinitive, present], īnstīgāvī [active, perfect], īnstīgātum [supine], conjugation-1 [table-tags], īnstīgō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], īnstīgās [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], īnstīgat [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], īnstīgāmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], īnstīgātis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], īnstīgant [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], īnstīgābam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], īnstīgābās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], īnstīgābat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], īnstīgābāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], īnstīgābātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], īnstīgābant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], īnstīgābō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], īnstīgābis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], īnstīgābit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], īnstīgābimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], īnstīgābitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], īnstīgābunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], īnstīgāvī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], īnstīgāvistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], īnstīgāvit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], īnstīgāvimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], īnstīgāvistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], īnstīgāvērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], īnstīgāvēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], īnstīgāveram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], īnstīgāverās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], īnstīgāverat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], īnstīgāverāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], īnstīgāverātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], īnstīgāverant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], īnstīgāverō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], īnstīgāveris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], īnstīgāverit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], īnstīgāverimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], īnstīgāveritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], īnstīgāverint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], īnstīgor [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], īnstīgāris [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], īnstīgāre [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], īnstīgātur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], īnstīgāmur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], īnstīgāminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], īnstīgantur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], īnstīgābar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], īnstīgābāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], īnstīgābāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], īnstīgābātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], īnstīgābāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], īnstīgābāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], īnstīgābantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], īnstīgābor [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], īnstīgāberis [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], īnstīgābere [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], īnstīgābitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], īnstīgābimur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], īnstīgābiminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], īnstīgābuntur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], īnstīgātus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], īnstīgātus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], īnstīgātus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], īnstīgem [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgēs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], īnstīget [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgēmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], īnstīgētis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], īnstīgent [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgārem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgārēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgāret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgārēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], īnstīgārētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], īnstīgārent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgāverim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgāverīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgāverit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgāverīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], īnstīgāverītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], īnstīgāverint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgāvissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgāvissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgāvisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgāvissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], īnstīgāvissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], īnstīgāvissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīger [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgēris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgēre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgētur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgēmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], īnstīgēminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], īnstīgentur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgārer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgārēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgārēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], īnstīgārētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgārēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], īnstīgārēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], īnstīgārentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], īnstīgātus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], īnstīgātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], īnstīgā [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], īnstīgāte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], īnstīgātō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], īnstīgātō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], īnstīgātōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], īnstīgantō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], īnstīgāre [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], īnstīgāminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], īnstīgātor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], īnstīgātor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], īnstīgantor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], īnstīgāre [active, infinitive, present], īnstīgārī [infinitive, passive, present], īnstīgāns [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], īnstīgātūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], īnstīgātum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], īnstīgātūrus [active, future, participle], īnstīgandus [future, participle, passive], īnstīgāvisse [active, infinitive, perfect], īnstīgātum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], īnstīgātus [participle, passive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive, perfect], īnstīgātum fore [future, infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, future, participle, perfect], - [future, participle, passive, perfect], īnstīgātūrum fuisse [active, infinitive, perfect, potential], - [infinitive, passive, perfect, potential], - [active, participle, perfect, potential], - [participle, passive, perfect, potential], īnstīgandī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], īnstīgandō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], īnstīgandum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], īnstīgandō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], īnstīgātum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], īnstīgātū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to stimulate, set on, incite, rouse or urge Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-instigo-la-verb-xOoGPlAZ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Synonyms: excitō, urgeō, īnstinguō, exciō, irrītō, stimulō, sollicitō, percieō, concieō, cieō, concitō, impellō, īnflammō, incendō, moveō, mōlior, adhortor, ērigō
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "instigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "instigi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "instigate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "instiguer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "instigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "istigare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "instigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "estigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "instiga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "instigar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teyg-",
        "t": "to be sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)teigos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *(s)teigos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)teyg-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-o-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*steigō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *steigō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stilus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stilus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στίζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to mark with a pointed instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στίζω (stízō, “to mark with a pointed instrument”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*stikaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stick, to stab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stikaną (“to stick, to stab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp”), though the exact process of derivation is uncertain. It may have emerged as a denominative in -ō to Proto-Italic *(s)teigos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-o-. Alternatively, it may have developed from a compound verb itself derived from earlier *stīgō, -ere, from Proto-Italic *steigō.\nCognate to Latin stilus, Ancient Greek στίζω (stízō, “to mark with a pointed instrument”) and Proto-Germanic *stikaną (“to stick, to stab”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnstīgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāre",
          "instigare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvī",
          "instigavi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātum",
          "instigatum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgō",
          "instigo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgās",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgās",
          "instigas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgat",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgat",
          "instigat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāmus",
          "instigamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātis",
          "instigatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgant",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgant",
          "instigant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābam",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābam",
          "instigabam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābās",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābās",
          "instigabas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābat",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābat",
          "instigabat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābāmus",
          "instigabamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābātis",
          "instigabatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābant",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābant",
          "instigabant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābō",
          "instigabo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābis",
          "instigabis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābit",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābit",
          "instigabit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābimus",
          "instigabimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābitis",
          "instigabitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābunt",
          "instigabunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvī",
          "instigavi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvistī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvistī",
          "instigavisti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvit",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvit",
          "instigavit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvimus",
          "instigavimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvistis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvistis",
          "instigavistis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvērunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvērunt",
          "instigaverunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvēre",
          "instigavere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāveram",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāveram",
          "instigaveram#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverās",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverās",
          "instigaveras#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverat",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverat",
          "instigaverat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverāmus",
          "instigaveramus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverātis",
          "instigaveratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverant",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverant",
          "instigaverant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverō",
          "instigavero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāveris",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāveris",
          "instigaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverit",
          "instigaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverimus",
          "instigaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāveritis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāveritis",
          "instigaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverint",
          "instigaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgor",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgor",
          "instigor#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāris",
          "instigaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāre",
          "instigare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātur",
          "instigatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāmur",
          "instigamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāminī",
          "instigamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgantur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgantur",
          "instigantur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābar",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābar",
          "instigabar#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābāris",
          "instigabaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābāre",
          "instigabare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābātur",
          "instigabatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābāmur",
          "instigabamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābāminī",
          "instigabamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābantur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābantur",
          "instigabantur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābor",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābor",
          "instigabor#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāberis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāberis",
          "instigaberis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābere",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābere",
          "instigabere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābitur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābitur",
          "instigabitur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābimur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābimur",
          "instigabimur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābiminī",
          "instigabimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābuntur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābuntur",
          "instigabuntur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgem",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgem",
          "instigem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēs",
          "instiges#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīget",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīget",
          "instiget#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēmus",
          "instigemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgētis",
          "instigetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgent",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgent",
          "instigent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārem",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārem",
          "instigarem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēs",
          "instigares#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāret",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāret",
          "instigaret#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēmus",
          "instigaremus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārētis",
          "instigaretis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārent",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārent",
          "instigarent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverim",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverim",
          "instigaverim#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverīs",
          "instigaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverit",
          "instigaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverīmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverīmus",
          "instigaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverītis",
          "instigaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverint",
          "instigaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvissem",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvissem",
          "instigavissem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvissēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvissēs",
          "instigavisses#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvisset",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvisset",
          "instigavisset#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvissēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvissēmus",
          "instigavissemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvissētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvissētis",
          "instigavissetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvissent",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvissent",
          "instigavissent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīger",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīger",
          "instiger#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēris",
          "instigeris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēre",
          "instigere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgētur",
          "instigetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēmur",
          "instigemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēminī",
          "instigemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgentur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgentur",
          "instigentur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārer",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārer",
          "instigarer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēris",
          "instigareris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēre",
          "instigarere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārētur",
          "instigaretur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēmur",
          "instigaremur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēminī",
          "instigaremini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārentur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārentur",
          "instigarentur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgā",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgā",
          "instiga#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāte",
          "instigate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātō",
          "instigato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātō",
          "instigato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātōte",
          "instigatote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgantō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgantō",
          "instiganto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāre",
          "instigare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāminī",
          "instigamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātor",
          "instigator#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātor",
          "instigator#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgantor",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgantor",
          "instigantor#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāre",
          "instigare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārī",
          "instigari#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāns",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāns",
          "instigans#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātūrum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātūrum",
          "instigaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātum īrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātum",
          "instigatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "īrī",
          "iri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātūrus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātūrus",
          "instigaturus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgandus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgandus",
          "instigandus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvisse",
          "instigavisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātum",
          "instigatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātus",
          "instigatus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātum fore",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātum",
          "instigatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fore",
          "fore#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātūrum fuisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātūrum",
          "instigaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fuisse",
          "fuisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgandī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgandī",
          "instigandi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgandō",
          "instigando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgandum",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgandum",
          "instigandum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgandō",
          "instigando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātum",
          "instigatum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātū",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātū",
          "instigatu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "īnstīgō"
      },
      "expansion": "īnstīgō (present infinitive īnstīgāre, perfect active īnstīgāvī, supine īnstīgātum); first conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "īnstīgō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "domō"
        },
        {
          "word": "lēniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sōpiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlēniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "plācō"
        },
        {
          "word": "coërceō"
        },
        {
          "word": "mītigō"
        },
        {
          "word": "commītigō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēlevō"
        },
        {
          "word": "levō"
        },
        {
          "word": "allevō"
        },
        {
          "word": "alleviō"
        },
        {
          "word": "restinguō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              146,
              154
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              141,
              146
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They bring into play their base desires. The mind displays what fear or shame used to repress. It whets his boldness, stirs his passion, and goads his anger.",
          "text": "Tunc cupiditātēs improbās ōrdinant. Tunc quicquid aut metū aut pudōre cēlābat, animus expōnit. Tunc audāciam acuit, libīdinem inrītat, īrācundiam īnstīgat.",
          "translation": "They bring into play their base desires. The mind displays what fear or shame used to repress. It whets his boldness, stirs his passion, and goads his anger.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stimulate, set on, incite, rouse or urge"
      ],
      "id": "en-instigo-la-verb-xOoGPlAZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulate",
          "stimulate"
        ],
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ],
        [
          "rouse",
          "rouse"
        ],
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "excitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "urgeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnstinguō"
        },
        {
          "word": "exciō"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrītō"
        },
        {
          "word": "stimulō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sollicitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "percieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "concieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "concitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impellō"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnflammō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incendō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moveō"
        },
        {
          "word": "mōlior"
        },
        {
          "word": "adhortor"
        },
        {
          "word": "ērigō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩːˈstiː.ɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[inˈstiː.ɡo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "instigo"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "instigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "instigi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "instigate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "instiguer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "instigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "istigare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "instigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "estigar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "instiga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "instigar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teyg-",
        "t": "to be sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)teigos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *(s)teigos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)teyg-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-o-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*steigō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *steigō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stilus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stilus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στίζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to mark with a pointed instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στίζω (stízō, “to mark with a pointed instrument”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*stikaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stick, to stab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stikaną (“to stick, to stab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp”), though the exact process of derivation is uncertain. It may have emerged as a denominative in -ō to Proto-Italic *(s)teigos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-o-. Alternatively, it may have developed from a compound verb itself derived from earlier *stīgō, -ere, from Proto-Italic *steigō.\nCognate to Latin stilus, Ancient Greek στίζω (stízō, “to mark with a pointed instrument”) and Proto-Germanic *stikaną (“to stick, to stab”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnstīgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāre",
          "instigare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvī",
          "instigavi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātum",
          "instigatum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgō",
          "instigo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgās",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgās",
          "instigas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgat",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgat",
          "instigat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāmus",
          "instigamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātis",
          "instigatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgant",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgant",
          "instigant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābam",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābam",
          "instigabam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābās",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābās",
          "instigabas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābat",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābat",
          "instigabat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābāmus",
          "instigabamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābātis",
          "instigabatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābant",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābant",
          "instigabant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābō",
          "instigabo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābis",
          "instigabis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābit",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābit",
          "instigabit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābimus",
          "instigabimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābitis",
          "instigabitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābunt",
          "instigabunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvī",
          "instigavi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvistī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvistī",
          "instigavisti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvit",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvit",
          "instigavit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvimus",
          "instigavimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvistis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvistis",
          "instigavistis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvērunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvērunt",
          "instigaverunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvēre",
          "instigavere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāveram",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāveram",
          "instigaveram#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverās",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverās",
          "instigaveras#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverat",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverat",
          "instigaverat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverāmus",
          "instigaveramus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverātis",
          "instigaveratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverant",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverant",
          "instigaverant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverō",
          "instigavero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāveris",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāveris",
          "instigaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverit",
          "instigaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverimus",
          "instigaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāveritis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāveritis",
          "instigaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverint",
          "instigaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgor",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgor",
          "instigor#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāris",
          "instigaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāre",
          "instigare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātur",
          "instigatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāmur",
          "instigamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāminī",
          "instigamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgantur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgantur",
          "instigantur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābar",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābar",
          "instigabar#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābāris",
          "instigabaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābāre",
          "instigabare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābātur",
          "instigabatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābāmur",
          "instigabamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābāminī",
          "instigabamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābantur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābantur",
          "instigabantur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābor",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābor",
          "instigabor#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāberis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāberis",
          "instigaberis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābere",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābere",
          "instigabere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābitur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābitur",
          "instigabitur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābimur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābimur",
          "instigabimur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābiminī",
          "instigabimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgābuntur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgābuntur",
          "instigabuntur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgem",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgem",
          "instigem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēs",
          "instiges#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīget",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīget",
          "instiget#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēmus",
          "instigemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgētis",
          "instigetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgent",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgent",
          "instigent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārem",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārem",
          "instigarem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēs",
          "instigares#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāret",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāret",
          "instigaret#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēmus",
          "instigaremus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārētis",
          "instigaretis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārent",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārent",
          "instigarent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverim",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverim",
          "instigaverim#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverīs",
          "instigaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverit",
          "instigaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverīmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverīmus",
          "instigaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverītis",
          "instigaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāverint",
          "instigaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvissem",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvissem",
          "instigavissem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvissēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvissēs",
          "instigavisses#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvisset",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvisset",
          "instigavisset#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvissēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvissēmus",
          "instigavissemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvissētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvissētis",
          "instigavissetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvissent",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvissent",
          "instigavissent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīger",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīger",
          "instiger#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēris",
          "instigeris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēre",
          "instigere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgētur",
          "instigetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēmur",
          "instigemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgēminī",
          "instigemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgentur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgentur",
          "instigentur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārer",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārer",
          "instigarer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēris",
          "instigareris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēre",
          "instigarere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārētur",
          "instigaretur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēmur",
          "instigaremur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārēminī",
          "instigaremini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārentur",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārentur",
          "instigarentur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgā",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgā",
          "instiga#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāte",
          "instigate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātō",
          "instigato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātō",
          "instigato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātōte",
          "instigatote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgantō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgantō",
          "instiganto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāre",
          "instigare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāminī",
          "instigamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātor",
          "instigator#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātor",
          "instigator#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgantor",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgantor",
          "instigantor#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāre",
          "instigare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgārī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgārī",
          "instigari#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāns",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāns",
          "instigans#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātūrum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātūrum",
          "instigaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātum īrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātum",
          "instigatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "īrī",
          "iri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātūrus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātūrus",
          "instigaturus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgandus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgandus",
          "instigandus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgāvisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgāvisse",
          "instigavisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātum",
          "instigatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātus",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātus",
          "instigatus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātum fore",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātum",
          "instigatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fore",
          "fore#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātūrum fuisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātūrum",
          "instigaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fuisse",
          "fuisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgandī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgandī",
          "instigandi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgandō",
          "instigando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgandum",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgandum",
          "instigandum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgandō",
          "instigando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātum",
          "instigatum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnstīgātū",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnstīgātū",
          "instigatu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "īnstīgō"
      },
      "expansion": "īnstīgō (present infinitive īnstīgāre, perfect active īnstīgāvī, supine īnstīgātum); first conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "īnstīgō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "domō"
        },
        {
          "word": "lēniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sōpiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlēniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "plācō"
        },
        {
          "word": "coërceō"
        },
        {
          "word": "mītigō"
        },
        {
          "word": "commītigō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēlevō"
        },
        {
          "word": "levō"
        },
        {
          "word": "allevō"
        },
        {
          "word": "alleviō"
        },
        {
          "word": "restinguō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first conjugation verbs",
        "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teyg-",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Latin verbs",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              146,
              154
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              141,
              146
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They bring into play their base desires. The mind displays what fear or shame used to repress. It whets his boldness, stirs his passion, and goads his anger.",
          "text": "Tunc cupiditātēs improbās ōrdinant. Tunc quicquid aut metū aut pudōre cēlābat, animus expōnit. Tunc audāciam acuit, libīdinem inrītat, īrācundiam īnstīgat.",
          "translation": "They bring into play their base desires. The mind displays what fear or shame used to repress. It whets his boldness, stirs his passion, and goads his anger.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stimulate, set on, incite, rouse or urge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulate",
          "stimulate"
        ],
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ],
        [
          "rouse",
          "rouse"
        ],
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "excitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "urgeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnstinguō"
        },
        {
          "word": "exciō"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrītō"
        },
        {
          "word": "stimulō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sollicitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "percieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "concieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cieō"
        },
        {
          "word": "concitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impellō"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnflammō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incendō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moveō"
        },
        {
          "word": "mōlior"
        },
        {
          "word": "adhortor"
        },
        {
          "word": "ērigō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩːˈstiː.ɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[inˈstiː.ɡo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "instigo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for instigo meaning in Latin (29.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.