See impromptus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "in-<id:not><alt:im-><t:un->",
"4": "prōmptus<t:ready>",
"5": ":afeq",
"6": "in-<id:not><alt:im->",
"7": "prōmō",
"8": "-tus<id:action noun>",
"text": "*",
"title": "imprōmptus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin im-\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *pro-\nProto-Italic *pro-\nLatin prō-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁em-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₁émeti\nProto-Italic *emō\nLatin emō\nLatin prōmō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin prōmptus\nLatin imprōmptus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"gloss\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"ready\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"take or bring forth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"forth, forward\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forward\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pró\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pro-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*pro-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prō-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to take, acquire, buy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁émeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"take\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁em-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*emō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"emō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prōmō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prōmptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*n̥-<id:un>\", \"id\" : \"not\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"alt\" : \"im-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"prō-<t:forth, forward>\", \"4\" : \"emō<t:to take, acquire, buy>\", \"text\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"prōmō\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prōmō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-tus<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-tus<id:action noun><pos:suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots>>>\", \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"text\" : \"++\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"imprōmptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"imprōmptus\">\nFrom im- (“un-”) + prōmptus (“ready”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin im-\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *pro-\nProto-Italic *pro-\nLatin prō-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁em-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₁émeti\nProto-Italic *emō\nLatin emō\nLatin prōmō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin prōmptus\nLatin imprōmptus\nFrom im- (“un-”) + prōmptus (“ready”).",
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]
},
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[
"imprōmpta",
"imprompta"
]
],
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]
},
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[
"imprōmptum",
"impromptum"
]
],
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{
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"source": "declension",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"imprōmptus",
"impromptus#Latin"
]
],
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"nominative",
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[
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"imprompta#Latin"
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"impromptum#Latin"
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"imprompti#Latin"
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],
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"impromptorum#Latin"
]
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"genitive",
"masculine",
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},
{
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"impromptarum#Latin"
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[
"imprōmptīs",
"impromptis#Latin"
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],
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"impromptum#Latin"
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],
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},
{
"form": "imprōmptam",
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[
"imprōmptam",
"impromptam#Latin"
]
],
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"feminine",
"singular"
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{
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"imprōmptum",
"impromptum#Latin"
]
],
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"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
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[
"imprōmptōs",
"impromptos#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"imprōmptās",
"impromptas#Latin"
]
],
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"feminine",
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"imprompto#Latin"
]
],
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"masculine",
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]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptā",
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[
"imprōmptā",
"imprompta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"imprōmptō",
"imprompto#Latin"
]
],
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]
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"impromptis#Latin"
]
],
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"feminine",
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"imprōmpte",
"imprompte#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"imprōmpta",
"imprompta#Latin"
]
],
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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[
"imprōmptum",
"impromptum#Latin"
]
],
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"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"imprōmptī",
"imprompti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"imprōmptae",
"impromptae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "imprōmpta",
"links": [
[
"imprōmpta",
"imprompta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "inprōmptus",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "imprōmptus"
},
"expansion": "imprōmptus (feminine imprōmpta, neuter imprōmptum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"im",
"prōmp",
"tus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imprōmptus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita 7.4.5",
"text": "Quia infacundior sit et linguā impromptus;",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 2.21",
"text": "inprompto iam Arminio ob continua pericula,",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 310 CE – c. 394 CE, Ausonius, Idyllia 2.9",
"text": "sermone inpromptus Latio,",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "a. 1210 CE, Walter Map, De nugis curialium IV.2.44",
"text": "sentimus[…]nos ad uictoriam impromciores quanto sumus a paciencia remociores.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "a. 1210 CE, Walter Map, De nugis curialium IV.11.52",
"text": "inpromptus ad argucias,",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "15th century, Anglo-Saxon and Old English Vocabularies (DMLBS: ed. T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker, 2 vols., 1884)",
"text": "impromptus, A. unredy",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unready, hesitating"
],
"id": "en-impromptus-la-adj-QL1Wpe-j",
"links": [
[
"unready",
"unready"
],
[
"hesitating",
"hesitating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) unready, hesitating"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪmˈproːmp.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[imˈprɔmp.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "impromptus"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "in-<id:not><alt:im-><t:un->",
"4": "prōmptus<t:ready>",
"5": ":afeq",
"6": "in-<id:not><alt:im->",
"7": "prōmō",
"8": "-tus<id:action noun>",
"text": "*",
"title": "imprōmptus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin im-\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *pro-\nProto-Italic *pro-\nLatin prō-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁em-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₁émeti\nProto-Italic *emō\nLatin emō\nLatin prōmō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin prōmptus\nLatin imprōmptus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"gloss\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"ready\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"take or bring forth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"forth, forward\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forward\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pró\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pro-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*pro-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prō-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to take, acquire, buy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁émeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"take\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁em-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*emō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"emō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prōmō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prōmptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*n̥-<id:un>\", \"id\" : \"not\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"alt\" : \"im-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"prō-<t:forth, forward>\", \"4\" : \"emō<t:to take, acquire, buy>\", \"text\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"prōmō\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prōmō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-tus<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-tus<id:action noun><pos:suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots>>>\", \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"text\" : \"++\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"imprōmptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"imprōmptus\">\nFrom im- (“un-”) + prōmptus (“ready”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin im-\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *pro-\nProto-Italic *pro-\nLatin prō-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁em-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₁émeti\nProto-Italic *emō\nLatin emō\nLatin prōmō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin prōmptus\nLatin imprōmptus\nFrom im- (“un-”) + prōmptus (“ready”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imprōmptus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmpta",
"links": [
[
"imprōmpta",
"imprompta"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptum",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptum",
"impromptum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptus",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptus",
"impromptus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmpta",
"links": [
[
"imprōmpta",
"imprompta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptum",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptum",
"impromptum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptī",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptī",
"imprompti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptae",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptae",
"impromptae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmpta",
"links": [
[
"imprōmpta",
"imprompta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptī",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptī",
"imprompti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptae",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptae",
"impromptae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptī",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptī",
"imprompti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptōrum",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptōrum",
"impromptorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptārum",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptārum",
"impromptarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptōrum",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptōrum",
"impromptorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptō",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptō",
"imprompto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptae",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptae",
"impromptae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptō",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptō",
"imprompto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptīs",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptīs",
"impromptis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptum",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptum",
"impromptum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptam",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptam",
"impromptam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptum",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptum",
"impromptum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptōs",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptōs",
"impromptos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptās",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptās",
"impromptas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmpta",
"links": [
[
"imprōmpta",
"imprompta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptō",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptō",
"imprompto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptā",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptā",
"imprompta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptō",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptō",
"imprompto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptīs",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptīs",
"impromptis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmpte",
"links": [
[
"imprōmpte",
"imprompte#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmpta",
"links": [
[
"imprōmpta",
"imprompta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptum",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptum",
"impromptum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptī",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptī",
"imprompti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmptae",
"links": [
[
"imprōmptae",
"impromptae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imprōmpta",
"links": [
[
"imprōmpta",
"imprompta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inprōmptus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imprōmptus"
},
"expansion": "imprōmptus (feminine imprōmpta, neuter imprōmptum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"im",
"prōmp",
"tus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imprōmptus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin compound terms",
"Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁em-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with rare senses",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita 7.4.5",
"text": "Quia infacundior sit et linguā impromptus;",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 2.21",
"text": "inprompto iam Arminio ob continua pericula,",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 310 CE – c. 394 CE, Ausonius, Idyllia 2.9",
"text": "sermone inpromptus Latio,",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "a. 1210 CE, Walter Map, De nugis curialium IV.2.44",
"text": "sentimus[…]nos ad uictoriam impromciores quanto sumus a paciencia remociores.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "a. 1210 CE, Walter Map, De nugis curialium IV.11.52",
"text": "inpromptus ad argucias,",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "15th century, Anglo-Saxon and Old English Vocabularies (DMLBS: ed. T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker, 2 vols., 1884)",
"text": "impromptus, A. unredy",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unready, hesitating"
],
"links": [
[
"unready",
"unready"
],
[
"hesitating",
"hesitating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) unready, hesitating"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪmˈproːmp.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[imˈprɔmp.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "impromptus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for impromptus meaning in Latin (15.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (be32728 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.